Tonight‘s project was trying to remember all of the harness connections. I was able to figure out (I think) which the fuel tank switching solenoids flow and how they work.
I couldn’t find my subtank switch yet, so I just used the fuel solenoid sub harness and a DC voltage supply.
Here’s what I think is going on:
My first assumption begins with the supposition that the ground state is no power to the solenoids. Assumption #2 is that closing the dash subtank switch sends 12V to the solenoids and changes the fuel path.
77710–60160 is the HDJ (12mm) main fuel tank solenoid.
77720–60130 is the HDJ (8mm) fuel tank return solenoid.
The diagrams on Partsouq and other websites show these solenoids for right hand drive HDJ79 trucks mounted on the right frame rail, and the fuel lines are running up the right frame rail. Talking to
@rick_d, he suggested this is backwards. The fuel lines for my truck will need to run up the left inner frame rail, and the switching solenoids need to sit at the approximate level of the transfer case on the left frame rail.
By powering and unpowering the solenoids, here is what I was able to come up with. The solenoids appear to be voltage agnostic. It doesn’t matter which switch on the sub harness each one is plugged into, and it doesn’t matter which side is positive or ground on circuit. I tried all combinations.
At rest, (0 V to solenoids) flow goes from main tank and makes a 90 degree turn for supply and return. With 12 V applied to the solenoid, the solenoid energizes, and flow goes in a straight line from motor to subtank in the rear.
Mounting the solenoids upside down makes for a much easier path as shown below.
Tomorrow I will find my subtank switch and run power through the entire harness for a final validation.