Stumbling my way through an LS Swap

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LS Engine Prep & Info

yotadude520

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I figured that I'd start another thread on my LS swap to keep the tech all in one place where it can easily be found for anyone wanting to do a LS swap in the future. There are already some fantastic threads on here on how to do it with some great tech which have been a great resource to me.

I've had my FJ60 for four months now, and it's been a fun project that has been very rewarding - but it didn't feel that rewarding when I was driving it. I bought this thing to be a daily driver and with the 2F it isn't cutting it. With parts availability getting worse and it's sluggish nature I came to the realization it's hard to beat the practicality and reliability of an LS. I’ve never done an LS swap before but to be honest there’s no better way to learn other than just doing it. I’ve received a ton of help from @cruisermatt and @dbbowen's thread has ben a great reference point as well.

Anyways here is my 60 that will be receiving said LS. Plan is to run an H55F with the Mark’s Adapter and 10% OD gears in the transfer case. I had installed 4.11 axles from a 62 when I reversed my SOA and I want to keep the RPM’s down for highway use. The 10% OD gears will get me back to a 3.70 ratio.

8ULPXs.jpg


Here is my donor engine – a 5.3 L59 out of a 2003 Chevy Tahoe. It’s the same block as an LM7 but is an L59 due to its ability to run on flex fuel as well. The flex fuel injectors are different than the standard Multec injectors – they are known as EV6 injectors and have a slightly different spray pattern. This engine has 159k miles on it, and after running the Carfax on the VIN the donor Tahoe was a one owner car until 2021 and looked to be in good shape prior to the accident.

img_3583-jpg.3679111

First things first I needed to get it onto a stand, and I wouldn’t recommend the 1 ton Harbor Freight one for a fully dressed LS. It is worth spending the money on the 2 ton stand with the foldable legs. It’s a really well built stand for the price.

rRRjvK.jpg


Even though my engine is in pretty good shape I did the rear main cover and seal because I really don't want to have to pull the transmission once it's installed. There is a special tool needed to orient the rear cover properly on the back of the block. You can do it without it, but it's $50 and made installing the rear main seal super easy. The one I bought is called the AlignIt tool sold by SacCityCorvette. I was surprised when the new rear main sat further back on the crankshaft than the original one did, but that is intentional as the new seals are shorter in length to ride on clean portion of the crank.

DYWoqY.jpg

Z4Xmzz.jpg


I also replaced my oil pan with the Chevrolet Performance 19212593 kit. It gives more clearance between the pan and the front axle than the stock pan does. With the galley cover off the inside of the engine looks pretty good.

XjfaNS.jpg

4Li023.jpg


The stock exhaust manifolds will not clear the frame rails, so I bought the Summit Racing SUM-G9080 manifolds while they were on sale. My engine came with three broken exhaust manifold bolts - this is pretty common on LS engines. Luckily I was able to weld on some nuts and remove them with relative ease. I replaced them with ARP exhaust manifold bolts.

izqVi5.jpg

OZq5Tw.jpg

B77h0i.jpg


I’m also going to leave the stock temperature sending unit so the ECU can read engine temp and so will my ScanGauge via the OBDII port – but I don’t want a dead gauge on the dash. There’s a plug on the rear of the passenger side head where you can install a sending unit for the stock gauge. I’ll be curious to see how accurate it is compared to what’s coming off of my ScanGauge.

r9Zz50.jpg


Engine work was inspected by the shop manager - he approves

1rkA9P.jpg


At this point most of my engine prep is complete – the only things I have left to do is get the wiring harness from BP Automotive, have my ECU flashed and install a drive by cable throttle body. I don’t want to deal with the drive by wire stuff personally, although it isn’t a bad option and is pretty reliable.

Next step is to start removing the original drivetrain...
 
I am excited to learn about your journey. I have sunk so much time and money so far into getting my 2F back to optimum efficiency (10 mpg now) that I feel like I am going to have to stay with it for a decade before I can afford to be annoyed.

1. How did you source your engine? Any tips about the process of finding a good used one you would pass on?
2. Tell me more about the decision to change your transfer case gears, I was told by my local shop that once I changed to the 4.11 differential set and a 5 speed, that I was dialed to the optimum setup for performance and ratio so I don't know anything else.
 
I am excited to learn about your journey. I have sunk so much time and money so far into getting my 2F back to optimum efficiency (10 mpg now) that I feel like I am going to have to stay with it for a decade before I can afford to be annoyed.

1. How did you source your engine? Any tips about the process of finding a good used one you would pass on?
2. Tell me more about the decision to change your transfer case gears, I was told by my local shop that once I changed to the 4.11 differential set and a 5 speed, that I was dialed to the optimum setup for performance and ratio so I don't know anything else.

Finding a good engine took some time - you see a bunch on Facebook Marketplace or CL for cheap but they can never back up what they say the mileage is with a VIN, and I didn't want to take that gamble. If I could see it running in the vehicle, verify mileage via a Carfax then maybe I'd consider it.

I was able to get mine from a reputable junk yard locally for what I thought was a fair price. My criteria was that I didn't want something over 175k, a gen III LS so that I can run a drive by cable throttle body and it had to be out of an truck as the accessories fit our cruisers better. I also made sure that it was a complete takeout with all the accessories so that I'm not piecing them all together.

I originally swapped in the 4.11 62 axles to get the optimum setup for the 2F and H55F - but with the V8 and 4.11's I'm going to have higher RPM's on the highway. I do quite a bit of highway driving so I wanted to do something to get those down some. The 10% OD gears are perfect for my situation as I'll get the 3.70 gears in 2WD and 4x4 high but will then get my stock 4.11 ratio when I shift into 4 low. Best of both worlds IMO.
 
I am excited to learn about your journey. I have sunk so much time and money so far into getting my 2F back to optimum efficiency (10 mpg now) that I feel like I am going to have to stay with it for a decade before I can afford to be annoyed.

1. How did you source your engine? Any tips about the process of finding a good used one you would pass on?
2. Tell me more about the decision to change your transfer case gears, I was told by my local shop that once I changed to the 4.11 differential set and a 5 speed, that I was dialed to the optimum setup for performance and ratio so I don't know anything else.

It's simple. 5.3 is double the power at pretty much all RPM's. therefor you can gear taller and actually use it.
 
dude heck yes, you are going to love this. Do you still need a cable throttle body? I have one off of a LS1 that you can just have. its kinda dirty but looks to be in good shape

View attachment 3681477
Was just about to buy one - I'll shoot ya a PM!
 
I will definitely be following this build. It’s exactly what I’ve been thinking about doing. LS/H55/33’s/3.7’s
 
Great thread. If you ever need a hand let me know, could pop down for a Saturday or Sunday if it works out. Kinda want to see this in person as I'm sure it's an inevitable swap for me at some point as well.
 
Looking forward to seeing how your swap goes. I just got my LQ4 H55 running and driving. One thing I did find with the Mark's adapter, is the sandwich plate starter hole diameter was too small. The starter would not go through it until opened the bore about 10mm.

I found this out after the engine and transmission were installed so I had to modify it in the car which was kind of a PITA. Just something to look out for beforehand.
 
I figured that I'd start another thread on my LS swap to keep the tech all in one place where it can easily be found for anyone wanting to do a LS swap in the future. There are already some fantastic threads on here on how to do it with some great tech which have been a great resource to me.

I've had my FJ60 for four months now, and it's been a fun project that has been very rewarding - but it didn't feel that rewarding when I was driving it. I bought this thing to be a daily driver and with the 2F it isn't cutting it. With parts availability getting worse and it's sluggish nature I came to the realization it's hard to beat the practicality and reliability of an LS. I’ve never done an LS swap before but to be honest there’s no better way to learn other than just doing it. I’ve received a ton of help from @cruisermatt and @dbbowen's thread has ben a great reference point as well.

Anyways here is my 60 that will be receiving said LS. Plan is to run an H55F with the Mark’s Adapter and 10% OD gears in the transfer case. I had installed 4.11 axles from a 62 when I reversed my SOA and I want to keep the RPM’s down for highway use. The 10% OD gears will get me back to a 3.70 ratio.

8ULPXs.jpg


Here is my donor engine – a 5.3 L59 out of a 2003 Chevy Tahoe. It’s the same block as an LM7 but is an L59 due to its ability to run on flex fuel as well. The flex fuel injectors are different than the standard Multec injectors – they are known as EV6 injectors and have a slightly different spray pattern. This engine has 159k miles on it, and after running the Carfax on the VIN the donor Tahoe was a one owner car until 2021 and looked to be in good shape prior to the accident.

img_3583-jpg.3679111

First things first I needed to get it onto a stand, and I wouldn’t recommend the 1 ton Harbor Freight one for a fully dressed LS. It is worth spending the money on the 2 ton stand with the foldable legs. It’s a really well built stand for the price.

rRRjvK.jpg


Even though my engine is in pretty good shape I did the rear main cover and seal because I really don't want to have to pull the transmission once it's installed. There is a special tool needed to orient the rear cover properly on the back of the block. You can do it without it, but it's $50 and made installing the rear main seal super easy. The one I bought is called the AlignIt tool sold by SacCityCorvette. I was surprised when the new rear main sat further back on the crankshaft than the original one did, but that is intentional as the new seals are shorter in length to ride on clean portion of the crank.

DYWoqY.jpg

Z4Xmzz.jpg


I also replaced my oil pan with the Chevrolet Performance 19212593 kit. It gives more clearance between the pan and the front axle than the stock pan does. With the galley cover off the inside of the engine looks pretty good.

XjfaNS.jpg

4Li023.jpg


The stock exhaust manifolds will not clear the frame rails, so I bought the Summit Racing SUM-G9080 manifolds while they were on sale. My engine came with three broken exhaust manifold bolts - this is pretty common on LS engines. Luckily I was able to weld on some nuts and remove them with relative ease. I replaced them with ARP exhaust manifold bolts.

izqVi5.jpg

OZq5Tw.jpg

B77h0i.jpg


I’m also going to leave the stock temperature sending unit so the ECU can read engine temp and so will my ScanGauge via the OBDII port – but I don’t want a dead gauge on the dash. There’s a plug on the rear of the passenger side head where you can install a sending unit for the stock gauge. I’ll be curious to see how accurate it is compared to what’s coming off of my ScanGauge.

r9Zz50.jpg


Engine work was inspected by the shop manager - he approves

1rkA9P.jpg


At this point most of my engine prep is complete – the only things I have left to do is get the wiring harness from BP Automotive, have my ECU flashed and install a drive by cable throttle body. I don’t want to deal with the drive by wire stuff personally, although it isn’t a bad option and is pretty reliable.

Next step is to start removing the original drivetrain...
Good choice on the BP automotive, those guys are great. Very helpful on my swap
 
Great thread. If you ever need a hand let me know, could pop down for a Saturday or Sunday if it works out. Kinda want to see this in person as I'm sure it's an inevitable swap for me at some point as well.

Appreciate that for sure! Will definitely take you up on it.

Looking forward to seeing how your swap goes. I just got my LQ4 H55 running and driving. One thing I did find with the Mark's adapter, is the sandwich plate starter hole diameter was too small. The starter would not go through it until opened the bore about 10mm.

I found this out after the engine and transmission were installed so I had to modify it in the car which was kind of a PITA. Just something to look out for beforehand.

Thanks for the info! I get my adapter today and my starter is off so I'll see how it fits up.
Awesome. Following. Will be cool to see it all come together. You going to do cruise control?

Negative on the cruise control at this time, it would be really nice to have but since I'm doing DBC it's going to be a little more complicated than I want to deal with for the time being.
 
Transfer Case Rebuild
Making some progress - got the driveshafts and shifters disconnected on Saturday and then started tearing into the t-case last night.

fJVuzH.jpg

Z0G63M.jpg

DzphEF.jpg


Got all of the covers pretty clean, still working on the case

uVvIRF.jpg

sLJqzH.jpg


Going to buy a press after work today to get the new bearings installed and am going to start assembling onto the H55 after a bit more cleaning.
 
Been really burning the midnight oil - got the press and was right back in action last night to keep hammering away on this thing.

Started my night off by replacing the gasket on the H55F extension housing. It comes installed but the kit came with it and it was cheap insurance.

QjPAZv.jpg


Then immediately built the press to get the front output shaft separated from the bearing. For the $130 it cost, I'm shocked I never bought one of these before. Really handy tool to have lying around

SSMVBR.jpg


The front half of my case did have the hole above the oil slinger, so with a 1/4 NPT tap I tapped it and plugged it

lOsEGr.jpg

KJtR1z.jpg


Here's some pics of the new OD idler gears I got compared to the old

XiM6Gk.jpg

4o8erz.jpg


Finished cleaning the back half of the split case and think it turned out pretty well. I soaked it in Purple Cleaner for a few hours, hit it with a blue scotch brite pad and a brass brush. A lot of people will tell you not to use Purple Cleaner on aluminum, but as long as the part isn't hot and you don't let it soak overnight it's not going to harm it at all.

al47ZN.jpg


This is as far as I got last night, going to tackle the last gear cluster and reassemble it tonight so I can start pulling the engine tomorrow.

EeWMK4.jpg
 
Where did you source those 10% OD gears? My transfer case is being rebuilt in the coming weeks and even though I am not LS swapping for a few years at this point, it might be a great time to put them in today while it is being rebuilt onto the H55F.
 

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