Steering Assembly replacement - my version

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Joined
Nov 1, 2020
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102
Location
santa rosa, ca
On my 2007 100 at 235k miles its apparent the seals inside the rack have given way. Tried some tricks like ATP to at least arrest it. No luck.
My request for input please. It appears fluid never changed. I even overlooked it my past three years, as well as dealership passes. A clear oversight on my part.

I have a new OEM rack ready with new OEM tie-rods.
My question, shall I also replace the reservoir, hoses, high pressure line, and pump same time given the funk no doubt within?

Lastly are there rubber bushings a part of bolt securing rack that wear? Dealer parts said so but Toyota does not sell these. Where to buy?

Thanks.
 
On my 2007 100 at 235k miles its apparent the seals inside the rack have given way. Tried some tricks like ATP to at least arrest it. No luck.
My request for input please. It appears fluid never changed. I even overlooked it my past three years, as well as dealership passes. A clear oversight on my part.

I have a new OEM rack ready with new OEM tie-rods.
My question, shall I also replace the reservoir, hoses, high pressure line, and pump same time given the funk no doubt within?

Lastly are there rubber bushings a part of bolt securing rack that wear? Dealer parts said so but Toyota does not sell these. Where to buy?

Thanks.

At those miles, definitely time for a new rack. Good call on going OEM. I replaced all lines too, might as well since you are in there. They are a fraction of the cost of the rack. It's been a few years..but I recall the new rack comes with all necessary rubber bushings.

Definitely use the trick of loosening up a motor mount (pretty sure DS) and slightly lift the engine to get the rack out. There is a pretty good how to article in this section.
 
At those miles, definitely time for a new rack. Good call on going OEM. I replaced all lines too, might as well since you are in there. They are a fraction of the cost of the rack. It's been a few years..but I recall the new rack comes with all necessary rubber bushings.

Definitely use the trick of loosening up a motor mount (pretty sure DS) and slightly lift the engine to get the rack out. There is a pretty good how to article in this section.
Thanks! Re the pump, and high pressure line, did you replace these too?
 
Thanks! Re the pump, and high pressure line, did you replace these too?

I did because I was at 200k mi. Original pump was fine, but I didn't want to have to worry for another 200k mi.
 
There are a numbers of threads on how to R&R a R&P. But I'll answer your questions on parts and give a few tip, in this one post.

Only way to get OEM mounting bushing, is buying OEM rack & pinion (R&P). So you're set.

I replace all hoses weeping. No need to replace, good ones not weeping.
Also make sure idle up control vacuum lines (duel), good.
Vane pump, is likely fine. 95% of times, they leak when not. No leaks, don't touch!
Replace the gasket (horseshoe) on HP line banjo fitting at racks pinion. Same for vane pump side, if vane side banjo bolt removed. Which is not necessary, if just R&R R&P only.

I'll give a few of tips:
  1. First flush all fluid from the system.
  2. I then remove & clean reservoir, if, any sediment in bottom or debris in screen. We want clean, for the new R&P.
  3. I just lift, DS of engine. Removing just that side, engine mount bolts. I lift at bell housing (BH), with bottle jack placed on driver side of BH.
  4. I also remove the bolts holding on fan shroud to radiator. To give fan room, as engine lifted. Do get so high, heater tees and hoses damaged.
  5. Count threads, on TRE. Helps, to get toe in back where it was. But still, have alignment service done.
  6. I never beat on steering knuckles, to remove TRE or ball joints, I use puller. I will beat on TRE bolt shaft if not reusing, to it knock out. But only if it's one, that's not really stuck. Most are very stuck on, so I almost always use a puller.
  7. Remove oil filter, and bent it's oil shoot upward a tad. You can bend back later.
  8. Do not pound upward toward steering wheel, getting off intermetal shaft from input shaft of rack, in VGRS (LX470 03-07). This can damage the VGRS actuator.
  9. Use a crowfoot flare nut socket on a short extension, to R&R LP line fitting from rack.

BTW: keep very mindful of steering wheel position. Do not turn it, with rack disconnect or even TRE end(s) off. Anymore than to bring back to level, while attaching intermediate shaft. Turn to far, will bust the clock spring. Turn and get confused and then clock wrong, you bust the clock spring while driving.

New rack has paint on input shafts boot and R&P. This center the input shaft, with TRE equally side to side. Use the paint to attach intermediate shaft/steering wheel centered.

Some pull off, steering wheel to center and re-clock the spring. I don't. I just stay mindfully, and line up within one or two splines of dead-on at rack. With TRE equal threads count on each side. Then let alignment shop center in non VGRS, with TOE adj. With VGRS, I center in tech stream. But still I always work to attach within a few splines of center.
 
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2001LC, good tips. One question, post installation how did you bleed the system?
 
 
BTW: keep very mindful of steering wheel position. Do not turn it, with rack disconnect or even TRE end(s) off. Anymore than to bring back to level, while attaching intermediate shaft. Turn to far, will bust the clock spring. Turn and get confused and then clock wrong, you bust the clock spring while driving.

Tip:
Some techs run the seat belt through the steering wheel and buckle the seat belt. This allows the steering wheel to be wiggled as needed, but it not go around-and-around, which will damage the clock spring.
 
I replaced my steering rack and now when you turn the wheel to one steering extreme, the wheel squeaks a little bit just as it stops moving (at full turn). During the rack replacement, I may have accidentally rotated the steering wheel 360 out of synch with 'center' (as defined by the clock spring). However, my clock spring is not broken, and I don't have any dash lights.

After the front end alignment is done, is it worth pulling the steering wheel and re-centering the clock spring to be sure I'm not stressing it out? Can you even re-center it without a tool? Is 're-centering' a thing?

Should I just leave well enough alone and live with this odd end-of-turn 'squeak'?

Thanks - Steve
 

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