I almost lost a valve in the piston, by accidentally pressing down on a valve stem with my homemade (angle iron-lever) spring compressor. Pressure was lost in the cylinder, but I might have been lucky, perhaps the piston was up far enough allowing me to retrieve the valve, as it didn't drop past the top of the valve guide. Perhaps you can turn the crank so that you can see the piston at a top position thru the spark plug hole, for each cylinder, and then you don't have to worry about loss of air pressure, and dropping your valve all the way down into the combustion chamber?
Also, I dropped a keeper into a push-rod hole. I used a magnetic tool to retrieve the keeper, then lost the tool in the hole. I finally got it them out, but, it was quite a bit of messing-around. My advice is to stuff rags in the push-rod holes, and oil-fill / PCV-hole, to prevent fugitive spring-keepers from derailing your day. In my shop, I employ basket-type coffee filters in place of enormous, yet absorbent paper towel rolls, for most jobs - wiping, polishing, etc. they save valuable space. Also, I used a magnet to retrieve the keepers once the springs were compressed, instead of gambling with caffeine and small parts.