I don't agree it's illegal to import. It might be illegal in some states (CA) but other states have a "kit car" registration loophole. NM is one of them. Sackwear registered his without a hiccup.
Login • Instagram Most states only care about the VIN and the VIN on that is legit. It's no different than the half cuts SOR was doing back in the day.
I disagree. To expand on what
@Reinhardtius said above, there's a widespread belief that if you can plate a car, it's legally here in the USA. That's not always true. There are many examples of cars here illegally that nonetheless have registration and plates. The problem comes from conflating the terms "legal to import" and "registered in the US". Not synonymous.
The laws governing which cars (or parts) are legal to import are
Federal laws, and are administered by the DOT, EPA, and CBP.
The laws governing titling and licensing of cars are
State laws, and are administered by State and Local agencies.
It's entirely possible to be in compliance with one and in violation of the other. The seized and crushed cars made famous in YouTube videos all had American license plates, registrations, insurance cards, etc. The Feds don't care.
Some States are notoriously lax regarding the registration of vehicles, and if you're able to smuggle something past Customs somehow (they can't check every shipping container), then you're likely to be able to get it registered somewhere. Getting something past Customs does not make it legal. Being in compliance with the relevant laws makes it legal. That said, the chances of roving bands of Federal Agents coming to look for you once it's here are slim (but not zero--see above reference to YouTube). If your State registered it, they're not going to come looking for you, either. Your insurance company will take your premiums every month, but (heaven forbid) you get in an accident, they might not be so forthcoming paying your claim if they discover your car is in the US in violation of Federal Statute. There are risks. Everyone can weigh them for themselves.
All of this is just to say that any potential buyer should educate themselves on the relevant issues before making an investment. Nothing more, nothing less.
What if you took your legal US vehicle that was originally sold in the US, drove (or shipped) it to some other country, modified it, then brought it back.
You then are not importing it at all.
Well...actually, if you do this, you
are importing it, or "re-importing" it, to be technically correct. The NHTSA will require certification that it is still in compliance with all relevant FMVSS, and the EPA will need to certify that the original drivetrain and emissions equipment is in place as originally manufactured. So I'm not sure what kind of modifications you might be thinking of, but certainly nothing like body, engine, and chassis swapping.
Same as driving to TJ for lunch, then driving back.
A better analogy might be driving to TJ to pick up some contraband then driving back.