He's just saying that you can replace the factory axle vent hose/etc. with fuel line/filer. Personally I'd just clean and continue to use the factory setup unless you have extra lift or are prepping for deep water fording.
The axle breather system is simple to remove/clean/reinstall and you shouldn't need to buy any parts or take any other part of the axle/80 apart to do this work. Grease/oil/grit can build up in the 90 degree elbow that's screwed into the axle housing, in the hose itself or in the vent trap device that the hose connects to (on the non-axle end). Just clean all of those things out and you should not have any axle ventilation issue.
You don't appear to have a clogged vent or blown inner axle seal. You'd see a greenish soup slurry of gear oil and grease slung all over the leaking axle end if the seal had failed, or at least the start of this mess. Cleaning the vent system is easy and a good idea if you haven't done this service work before on your 80, even if yours aren't clogged.
The apparent lack of grease on the knuckle could just be a combination of it being recently serviced/clean and the photo itself. If you know you put grease in there and it's running quietly I wouldn't worry too much. I'd still add grease if you think it's low so that you know you've got plenty in there and I would keep an eye out for the grease film on the knuckle balls which should show up after a few heat cycles and normal driving. Adding moly to the knuckles is a regular service item that you need to be setup to do anyway. I keep a grease gun with moly grease in it specifically for adding to the knuckles periodically. I add 30-40 pumps every 6 months, roughly, and keep an eye on the film level as mentioned above whenever I'm down there.