Cardboard mock-up of the charcoal canister. The extra flaps on one end show how much extra space is needed for the connections on that end.
Here are the places it definitely will not fit:
Hood won't close:
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@lx200inAR I tried your idea of putting it where the resonator is. It would totally work there, and the side-exit exhaust could turn and immediately end before the tire and work fine, giving lots of room. This is super tempting. There is a problem, though.
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The main problem with this approach is that the spare tire support bracket is in the way and would push the charcoal canister down too far. Think hitting your resonator on rocks is bad? Try hitting your canister on rocks.

Still, I'm tempted to try to make it work somehow since all the connections are already back there.
This is how far the tire bracket would push down the canister (I've marked the bracket mounting holes), basically so the frame rail would no longer protect it.
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I see two possible places in the engine bay. The first is on its side in front of the power steering reservoir, which would have to be relocated backwards an inch or so (I think that's what
@grinchy did). The other is on top of the main fuse box, perpendicular to it. It appears to fully clear the hood when closed.
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