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- #21
cruiserbrett said:What is the problem with the difference in width of the shift collar?
If you install one of the older, thicker shift collars, it will hit the high-speed gear for sure, and prevent the fork from locking into position on the detent, on the shift fork rail. I have proven this when I had Orion case 150 disassembled to install the stepped thrust washers last week. In a perfect world, the shift collar would be permitted to ride flush with the face of the gear, and the free-play of the gear on the main shaft would not have any effect on knocking the case out of gear.
However, if you have a collar that is .050”+ thicker than a new Toyota one, and have a high speed gear that has .025” free play, and looks as though it could be thicker than a stock high speed gear, you can see where there would be a shift collar trying to occupy the same space that the gear is in, when trying to select high range, and preventing the fork from positively seating into position on the shift rail. Further, if you leave the free play of the high-speed gear at .025”, this would also give the gear the chance to move towards the shift collar, and knock it out of gear.
I believe that the same could easily happen with the low range gear in the Orion. The location of the shift rail in the case, relative to the main shaft is something that I have thought for some time that could be inconsistent between cases. This could be why some cases pop out of low range, and stay in high range without issue, and vise versa.
I pulled out a few more gears from other transfer cases that I have disassembled over the years, and you can see on the four speed, one piece transfer case low speed gear, that there are dog teeth that are different sizes staggered around the gear hub. None of them however, have a taper design similar to the mini truck gears that were posted in the other thread.
-Steve Cramer