Did my first compression test: thoughts?

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Joined
Aug 9, 2012
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Location
Western MA
Now that it's not below freezing here in MA, I've been trying to get out to the shop to get some projects done on my truck.

I took the carb off last weekend, for a rebuild, and posted about that. In the process, I learned I need to replace the oil galley plug: thanks to @John McVicker and @unklwedy for the heads up on that.

Since I'm already into some engine / carb work, I tested the compression today.

Here's what I found, starting with cylinder 6 at the fire wall, and dry / wet testing numbers:
6: 145 / 150
5: 120 / 120
4: 120 / 125
3: 120 / 120
2: 100 / 115
1: 145 / 150

There are two symptoms that lead me to believe I need to check compression.

1; when I was parked on a relatively steep hill, with parking brake engaged (parking brake needs to be tightened), the truck rolled backwards, "pulsing" as it rolled slowly. I was in the truck, and used the foot brake to stop the rolling, but took note.

2; when in 1st gear, foot off the brake, and descending a steep driveway, I get a sound from the tailpipe like backfiring / rumbling. Same thing happens if I let off the gas when going downhill, even in 3rd gear.

So, that's the info that I have. Keep in mind I'm new to wrenching on a 2F.

I'm curious to hear MUD's collective thoughts on what my next best move is. I'm posting some pics of the process, and the 'plugs that I pulled out (clearly need to be replaced, also assuming other issues).

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Those numbers are not really 'that' bad. And the difference between wet & dry differences with the exception of #2 is not that bad either. Plenty of f/2f's are running around with worse.

However, now would be the time to adjust your valves & then recheck your compression.
 
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Had nearly the same exact numbers on my F. Spent some time dialing the valves in, sealed up a intake manifold leak, compression numbers went way up.
 
no.2 symptom has nothing to do with compression or lack there of.
it does have something to do with the overly rich condition that your plugs are showing.
 
I agree with the other guys. Those compression numbers suggest to me a tired motor but still within factory specs and one you can probably get several thousand more miles out of. If I recall correctly and the old memory ain't what it used to be, minimum compression I think is 114 psi. I'd do the easy stuff first like adjust the valves then recheck the compression.

Pete
 
OK, great. I'll do the valve adjustment and report back, after I get the carb rebuilt and put back on. I'm assuming that dialing in the carb tune a bit better will help with the richness of the gas / fouling of plugs.
 
yes, it will.
 
Pulled the valve cover today to deal with the oil galley plug and valve adjustment.

I was surprised to find that the 4 nuts holding the valve cover on were only on there finger tight or so...

Looks like some corrosion back by cylinders 5 / 6, so hopefully that won't impede things too much as I dig further into this project.

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