Pyrenees
SILVER Star
Overview:
I replaced the stereo, replaced speakers and bypassed the amp in my 100-series cruiser (2001 Lexus LX 470). I installed a Sony Apple CarPlay headunit and Alpine component speakers and removed the factory amp. The instructions are below.
NOTE: I took so many photos that I realized if I put them all inline in this thread, it would really clog things up and make it messy. It's such a long DIY that I didn't want to disturb the flow of things. Thus, all of my photos are in an imgur gallery, please consult this:
Full photo gallery of install with 167 images: LX 470 Stereo
Background info:
The 100-series (1998-2007 Land Cruiser and Lexus LX platform) came with different stereo options (JBL, Nakamichi, Mark Levinson). This guide is specific to my 2001 Lexus LX 470 with the Mark Levinson stereo and WITHOUT the built-in navigation.
Specifically, my stereo was the non-navigation 6-disc CD changer and tape deck with "Mark Levinson" written on the front of it. Additionally, the amplifier underneath the passenger seat will say Mark Levinson. The front doors have a main woofer in the door kick panel, a mid speaker which is behind a chrome "Mark Levinson" fascia and a tweeter in the A-pillar crack on the front door. In the rear there is a 4" woofer and a separate tweeter but you can't see them behind the kick panel speaker grille which looks just like the front kick panel grille. There is no mid or tweeter separate higher on the door. You can't see what's behind the speaker grille without removing the door panel, because the grille does not snap into the door panel with clips. It is fastened by screws into the door panel. There is a dual voice coil subwoofer (i.e. four leads) on the driver's side between the second and third row wall. If what I just described is your stereo then proceed. If it isn't, I would suggest purchasing the factory electrical wiring diagram for your model year/vehicle and figure it out.
The two options to replace the stereo:
If you want to install a new stereo in a 2001 Lexus LX 470 without navigation and with the Mark Levinson stereo, you have two general options:
1 - Plug a new stereo and be done with it using a TYTO-01 harness ($50) that can convert the analog amp turn-on signal to digital. which the factory amp apparently needs, but this will retain the factory amp and speakers. In this case you will need the double-DIN trim kit to make the double-DIN stereo fit the curvature of the Lexus center console (I bought this one https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00RJ58JXO/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o06_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1 ) and an antenna Y-adapter since one antenna is in the right front fender and the other is on a rear side window. The upside of this approach is that it's a quick way to get a new stereo in the dash. The downside is that you rely on the factory amp and speakers. Some have spoken of audio hum/interference this way. In my case, the 17-year-old speaker foam surrounds had simply deteriorated and fallen apart entirely.
2 - Remove the amp entirely and replace the speakers. You'll still need the trim kit and antenna adapter, but will not need the TYTO-01 harness so you'll save about $50 on that part. In the 98-02 Land Cruiser models I have seen random videos and posts online that show the factory electrical wiring diagram. It seems that indeed the ground, power and accessory leads for the headunit actually come up through the amp, so if you remove the amp you have to find a way to power the headunit, or splice some leads (TLCFAQ has a post on this if you care). In the 2001 LX 470 with Mark Levinson 9-speeaker setup, at least in mine, it was a pleasant surprise. The splice points feed all three of those leads both to the amp and the headunit independently. You can completely remove the Mark Levinson amp from under the passenger seat (US) without disrupting power to the headunit. One of my pictures in this thread proves it, where the factory headunit is running normally right after I have disconnected the factory Mark Levinson factory amp. There is no way to install an aftermarket headunit without running new speaker wires from the headunit to the location of the old amp, located underneath the passenger seat (US). You need to run these wires here to splice into the leads that normally come out of the amp and go to the speakers.
I chose option #2 and I spent $850 on everything, down to the spade connectors and speaker wire. All labor was performed by me. I could have done the stereo headunit replacement, speaker replacement and amp bypass for probably $450-500 if I wanted to just simply get it done on a lower budget. It might have sounded fine, I have no idea. I bought components that I trusted.
Accessing the door speakers:
Again, all images are here and they will help you: LX 470 Stereo
I consulted this thread for the door panel removal. Door panel removal process
The pictures and description made it easy to figure out what fasteners needed to be removed. The only edit I would make (since the article is for a 2003) is that for a 2001 LX the plastic trim surrounding the door handles is different. You have to pop out the screw cover inside the handle, remove the screw behind it and then press down on the lock button from the top, and press up on the bottom of the handle to release the cover, with a little flat screwdriver. There are black tabs in there that hold the handle trim on, when you press them out of the way and then actuate the door handle and the whole trim piece falls off. Also note that the door windows will not go up or down using the drivers side door switches once the other door panels are off, so roll them up first or plug the individual door switches back in after the panel comes off. Once the door panels are off, all of the speaker assemblies (speaker and plastic housing) easily unscrew from the door with a phillips head screwdriver.
Do not rely on screwdrivers and crude tools like that alone to pry up the lock/window assemblies. You will scuff/nick the soft 100-series doors if you are not careful. Even with a proper trim removal kit I was concerned about how much pressure I was putting on the panels. If you are spending the time and money to do this, buy a trim removal kit (make sure it is nylon and not ABS plastic. I spent less than $10 on Amazon for this: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B06XF1F3CS/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o00_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
For each door, I labeled a ziploc bag with the door and side (i.e. Right front) and I put all of the hardware and trim from each door into it, so I would have a handy grab-bag to easily reinstall the door panel. If you choose to leave the front door center/mid speaker in its original place on the door panel, just remember to NOT plug it back into the harness when you reinstall the door panel, otherwise you'll introduce a rogue old speaker into your new setup! I decided to leave my center speaker in place to maintain a completely stock look, and to avoid having a big hole in the panel where road noise could enter.
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