2005 transmission fluid DIY questions

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A750f
Only 2.9 liters came out (hot)
Waited for 30min
Refilled with 2.9 liters
Old fluid looks ok
80k miles on it


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June last year I did my first drop & fill.
At 80k miles, Toyota type t-iv, twice.

This year and 3k miles later, I did my 3rd drop & fill but this time chose Redline D4 as I have tried it in my old LX470 at almost 200k miles.

Did 1 D&F only, again 3L out, 3L in.

Just like the LX, definitely smoother shifts, and downshifting from 3rd to 2nd on downhills is smoother!👍🏼

I should be good to go now for 30k miles or 10 years!👍🏼

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Drop and fill, is dropping (removing) the pan. Drain and fill, is removing drain plug to drain pan.

So how many different blends of ATF: Factory, PO, Dealership & DIY... In a typical ~20 year old with ~ 200K miles... Hummm

IMHO drain and fill is more than a waste of time. It lends to potential issue. That being mixing of ATF.

Adding back, same amount that came out. Assumes, all before you, set level correct.

If you what the best for your AT. Flush all 12 qts at one time. Then set level to AT #1 temp 158F to 176F in the 1998- 2003. I like setting near lower end of temp range.
 
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It's very easy to do a pan drop with filter clean (impact driver makes taking the bolts out and getting them back in easy as long as you don't over-tighten), especially if you refill with a Motive Power Fill and a small air compressor. You can to the actual fluid swap portion in about 10-15 minutes and get all of it. Again this is a GX but I have the same transmission.

The drain and fill method is like taking a glass of muddy water (with rocks and dirt sitting at the bottom), pouring out half of it, pouring in clean water, and then drinking it. You are contaminating clean water and still, at the end, drinking muddy water.
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Drop and fill, is dropping (removing) the pan. Drain and fill, is removing drain plug to drain pan.

So how many different blends of ATF: Factory, PO, Dealership & DIY... In a typical ~20 year old with ~ 200K miles... Hummm

IMHO drain and fill is more than a waste of time. It lends to potential issue. That being mixing of ATF.

Adding back, same amount that came out. Assume all before you, set level correct.

If you what the best for your AT. Flush all 12 qts at one time. The set level to AT #1 temp 158F to 176f in the 1998- 2003. I like setting near lower end of temp range.

Yes, I meant drain and fill :)
3L out of the drain plug, and 3L into the dipstick.

Going forward, I intend to do it every 30k miles, and I will be sticking with Redline D4 for AT and PS, well worth the premium!
 
The drain and fill method is like taking a glass of muddy water (with rocks and dirt sitting at the bottom), pouring out half of it, pouring in clean water, and then drinking it. You are contaminating clean water and still, at the end, drinking muddy water.

You are correct on that, especially if the car is high mileage and no history of servicing the fluid.

However, mine is low mileage, and the fluid that came out on my 3rd "drain & fill" was as pink as the one going into the system.

Maybe it was excessive and unnecessary, but now I have a good base to work with for doing AT maintenance. D&F every 30k miles should keep it relatively clean in there while keeping some old friction material too!

I know some people who do it every other oil change, but for me, that is excessive. However, if you find a good deal on facebook marketplace on fluids, I can justify doing it sooner :)
 
You are correct on that, especially if the car is high mileage and no history of servicing the fluid.

However, mine is low mileage, and the fluid that came out on my 3rd "drain & fill" was as pink as the one going into the system.

Maybe it was excessive and unnecessary, but now I have a good base to work with for doing AT maintenance. D&F every 30k miles should keep it relatively clean in there while keeping some old friction material too!

I know some people who do it every other oil change, but for me, that is excessive. However, if you find a good deal on facebook marketplace on fluids, I can justify doing it sooner :)
I originally changed mine with a full pan/drop and replacement at around 137K. I think the P.O.(s) had changed it before that as the fluid was dark, but not terrible. I also swapped out another 4+ quarts around 150K when I added a Nomad valve body and bigger trans cooler. The change with pics above was another full replacement and pan drop at 175K. There was still a fair amount of junk in the bottom of the pan and in the magnets, and the trans shifted better afterwards as well.

Upon the initial drain, my fluid also "looked" pink and fine as well, from the perspective of watching it drain out of the pan. As you see from my 2nd and 3rd photos, it was actually fairly dark. I am bettering that if you drop your pan, you'll find a fair amount of shavings on your magnets and sediment in the pan. You'll likely also find some minor debris in the filter screen - certainly found that myself at the 137K and 175K pan drops.
 
I originally changed mine with a full pan/drop and replacement at around 137K. I think the P.O.(s) had changed it before that as the fluid was dark, but not terrible. I also swapped out another 4+ quarts around 150K when I added a Nomad valve body and bigger trans cooler. The change with pics above was another full replacement and pan drop at 175K. There was still a fair amount of junk in the bottom of the pan and in the magnets, and the trans shifted better afterwards as well.

Upon the initial drain, my fluid also "looked" pink and fine as well, from the perspective of watching it drain out of the pan. As you see from my 2nd and 3rd photos, it was actually fairly dark. I am bettering that if you drop your pan, you'll find a fair amount of shavings on your magnets and sediment in the pan. You'll likely also find some minor debris in the filter screen - certainly found that myself at the 137K and 175K pan drops.

I dont use my 100 as a tow rig like you, but I might consider dropping the pan in the future at a higher mileage to clean those magnets, but not too motivated at 83k miles currently.
 
I dont use my 100 as a tow rig like you, but I might consider dropping the pan in the future at a higher mileage to clean those magnets, but not too motivated at 83k miles currently.
That's a very low-mileage 100 :). It's easy enough....I'd just drop the pan and clean next time you touch the trans. It will add maybe 30 minutes to the entire job. Also, being that you are in Toronto, it will hopefully reduce the chance of some of the two dozen or so M6 pan bolts seizing into the aluminum trans on your low-mileage rig. Mine came out easy, but I have heard that the bolts can snap off easily up north.
 
That's a very low-mileage 100 :). It's easy enough....I'd just drop the pan and clean next time you touch the trans. It will add maybe 30 minutes to the entire job. Also, being that you are in Toronto, it will hopefully reduce the chance of some of the two dozen or so M6 pan bolts seizing into the aluminum trans on your low-mileage rig. Mine came out easy, but I have heard that the bolts can snap off easily up north.

I am in Vancouver, no rusty bolts! :)

On the next service I might do it, will definitely need to invest in a torque wrench before I do that!!
 
The drain and fill method is like taking a glass of muddy water (with rocks and dirt sitting at the bottom), pouring out half of it, pouring in clean water, and then drinking it. You are contaminating clean water and still, at the end, drinking muddy water.

I'm hesitant to say it but it really isn't like that at all, unless the human body is built to run hundreds of thousands of miles while drinking muddy water with rocks in it -- given that the majority of vehicles will never see a transmission fluid change.

Scheduled drain/fill cycles maintain the fluid by refreshing the fluid's additive package, removing a percentage of contaminants, allowing for inspection of the fluid and its level, and generally providing a substantially increased fluid quality over the life of the vehicle.

Is it as good as pumping out the old fluid and filling with all new? No, but even that method mixes new fluid with old. Unless you disassemble the entire transmission, you still have rocks and muddy water in there. :)
 
Scheduled drain/fill cycles maintain the fluid by refreshing the fluid's additive package, removing a percentage of contaminants, allowing for inspection of the fluid and its level, and generally providing a substantially increased fluid quality over the life of the vehicle.

How often do you service your transmission and what fluid do you use?



I have seen people on Youtube and forums turn on the ignition for 10 sec or so to pump more fluid out before putting the drain plug back on, is that ok?

I also wonder if I could have inserted a small tube from the drain plug hole and pumped out extra fluid remaining in the pan ... or pump out everything with a long tube through the dipstick without opening the drain plug ....
 
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I'm hesitant to say it but it really isn't like that at all, unless the human body is built to run hundreds of thousands of miles while drinking muddy water with rocks in it -- given that the majority of vehicles will never see a transmission fluid change.

Scheduled drain/fill cycles maintain the fluid by refreshing the fluid's additive package, removing a percentage of contaminants, allowing for inspection of the fluid and its level, and generally providing a substantially increased fluid quality over the life of the vehicle.

Is it as good as pumping out the old fluid and filling with all new? No, but even that method mixes new fluid with old. Unless you disassemble the entire transmission, you still have rocks and muddy water in there. :)
Good points, If done with factory fluid and level set correct from miles one.
Number one "good" being, "check level" in the 04-up gives good opportunity to correct factory underfill, with just a drain and fill. Also to inspect fluid.

BUT unfortunately most just add back amount that came out. They don't know how or have tools, to check and set level correctly. Or know there is TSB changing level (ATF temp) in the 04-up.

A drain and fill does add back some (~20 to 25% diluted) of the additive package. Which is a good thing. But 100 % is much better.

Unfortunately, many times a different fluid other than the factory fill is added during D&F, even at Dealership. Mixing fluid is a bad idea. Since each manufacture, has their own proprietary additive package. One of the big concerns, is the anti foaming agents.

Drain and fill, IS like taking a glass of sewer water. Pouring out ~20 to 25%% and topping back with water of questionable origins. Now you've a mix of questionble origin. I'd not drink it. Do you think your transmission runs better on a mix of old and new of questable origins. I know they don't.

I correct many transmission issue, by full 12 qt flush. Issues so bad that other shops (Dealership and AT specialty shops) said replace the AT. That history had shown, one or more drain and fills.

As a baseline, we flush all fluids. That includes the ATF. After baseline, D&F make sense for the budget minded, saving ~$!00.
 
I'm hesitant to say it but it really isn't like that at all, unless the human body is built to run hundreds of thousands of miles while drinking muddy water with rocks in it -- given that the majority of vehicles will never see a transmission fluid change.

Scheduled drain/fill cycles maintain the fluid by refreshing the fluid's additive package, removing a percentage of contaminants, allowing for inspection of the fluid and its level, and generally providing a substantially increased fluid quality over the life of the vehicle.

Is it as good as pumping out the old fluid and filling with all new? No, but even that method mixes new fluid with old. Unless you disassemble the entire transmission, you still have rocks and muddy water in there. :)
Drain and fills of the same fluid type are certainly much better than never changing the transmission fluid :). I've done them on other vehicles where a full R&R was more difficult than a Toyota and noticed better shifting/performance afterwards.

I do think that if you try the full R&R with a pan drop - particularly if you use the Motive Power Fill - you'll be surprised with 1) how easy it is and 2) how much gunk is in the bottom of the pan on even a low mileage transmission fluid in a lower-mileage vehicle. Using MaxLife ATF and filter/pan gasket from O'Reillys, plus a cordless impact for the pan bolts, I can do the full R&R for around $140 in maybe 2 hours of work.

The other benefit is - as @2001LC mentioned above - setting the level properly. A drain and fill without checking the level afterwards (via the FSM procedure based on trans temp - with the vehicle perfectly level and at 95-105F) is really needed to make sure if's filled correctly. You should really be doing this at every drain and fill. So if you do a drain and fill ever year or so, you'll have to go through that process again and again (which is only a quick process if it's not overly hot or cold when you do the R&R). If you do the full replacement, you'll only check it at R&R intervals - which for me is around every 40K/3years - and won't need to worry about it in between.
 
Drain and fills of the same fluid type are certainly much better than never changing the transmission fluid :). I've done them on other vehicles where a full R&R was more difficult than a Toyota and noticed better shifting/performance afterwards.

I do think that if you try the full R&R with a pan drop - particularly if you use the Motive Power Fill - you'll be surprised with 1) how easy it is and 2) how much gunk is in the bottom of the pan on even a low mileage transmission fluid in a lower-mileage vehicle. Using MaxLife ATF and filter/pan gasket from O'Reillys, plus a cordless impact for the pan bolts, I can do the full R&R for around $140 in maybe 2 hours of work.

The other benefit is - as @2001LC mentioned above - setting the level properly. A drain and fill without checking the level afterwards (via the FSM procedure based on trans temp - with the vehicle perfectly level and at 95-105F) is really needed to make sure if's filled correctly. You should really be doing this at every drain and fill. So if you do a drain and fill ever year or so, you'll have to go through that process again and again (which is only a quick process if it's not overly hot or cold when you do the R&R). If you do the full replacement, you'll only check it at R&R intervals - which for me is around every 40K/3years - and won't need to worry about it in between.
I agee^^^
Two things: set temps and gaskets.
98-04 are set to 158f to 176f (to dipstick high hot mark)
04--07 set at 97f to 115F AT fluid #1 temp. We see #1 & #2 AT F temp on 06 & 07. (Check plug)
Both are checked, engine idling after shifting through all gears and in P.

No pan Gasket on 98-02, just FIPG. This is harder job than 03-07 which have a gasket. Personally I'd don't drop pans anymore, unless requested or very very bad old AT fluid and very high miles over 350K mile. When I do, I only use OEM FIPG or Gasket, depending on year.

Here what I use:
98-03 I use:
Tech stream to watch AT temp. We can shoot pan with IR gun and be close. But Tech stream is best.
AT fluid funnel. They're long and have small end to fit dipstick tube.
One Toyota AT drain plug washer (AKA plug gasket). Torque wrench set to 13ft-lbf .
~2' clean hose run from AT cooler out niple (PS side radiator) to catch bucket.
12 qt ATF (98-02 Mobile One MV, 03 Mobil MV full syn or Toy IV ATF)

04-up I use:
Tech stream to watch AT #1 temp.
Clear hose with funnel hung on hood latch, run to fill plug hole.
Same hose to catch bucket.
2 Toyota AT drain plug washer (AKA plug gasket). Torque wrench set to 13ft-lbf.
12qt Mobil MV full syn or Toy WS.
 
Here what I use:
98-03 I use:
Tech stream to watch AT temp. We can shoot pan with IR gun and be close. But Tech stream is best.
AT fluid funnel. They're long and have small end to fit dipstick tube.
One Toyota AT drain plug washer (AKA plug gasket). Torque wrench set to 13ft-lbf .
~2' clean hose run from AT cooler out niple (PS side radiator) to catch bucket.
12 qt ATF (98-02 Mobile One MV, 03 Mobil MV full syn or Toy IV ATF)

Great,
So this means for my 2003 right hand drive, I should:

1) put funnel into dipstick to refill
2) disconnect driver side hose coming from the transmission going into the radiator (no AT cooler)
3) put that hose into a bucket to measure how much came out
4) turn on the car, just enough for 3 liters at a time then turn off to refill 3 liters
5) repeat starting the car until 3 liters come out, then turn off to refill ...... basically repeat until fluid is clear


Or i don't need to turn on and off the car if my funnel into the dipstick is big enough that I refill it as fast as fluid coming out into the bucket i guess?!
 
I agee^^^
Two things: set temps and gaskets.
98-04 are set to 158f to 176f (to dipstick high hot mark)
04--07 set at 97f to 115F AT fluid #1 temp. We see #1 & #2 AT F temp on 06 & 07. (Check plug)
Both are checked, engine idling after shifting through all gears and in P.

No pan Gasket on 98-02, just FIPG. This is harder job than 03-07 which have a gasket. Personally I'd don't drop pans anymore, unless requested or very very bad old AT fluid and very high miles over 350K mile. When I do, I only use OEM FIPG or Gasket, depending on year.

Here what I use:
98-03 I use:
Tech stream to watch AT temp. We can shoot pan with IR gun and be close. But Tech stream is best.
AT fluid funnel. They're long and have small end to fit dipstick tube.
One Toyota AT drain plug washer (AKA plug gasket). Torque wrench set to 13ft-lbf .
~2' clean hose run from AT cooler out niple (PS side radiator) to catch bucket.
12 qt ATF (98-02 Mobile One MV, 03 Mobil MV full syn or Toy IV ATF)

04-up I use:
Tech stream to watch AT #1 temp.
Clear hose with funnel hung on hood latch, run to fill plug hole.
Same hose to catch bucket.
2 Toyota AT drain plug washer (AKA plug gasket). Torque wrench set to 13ft-lbf.
12qt Mobil MV full syn or Toy WS.


When you were dropping the pans, would you find gunk in the bottom (other than a bit of fuzz on the magnets)?
 
How often do you service your transmission and what fluid do you use?
When I first got the vehicle (in 2013, when it had 85k), I did three drain/fills with Toyota WS fluid. Would it have been better to do a "flush"? I absolutely agree that it would have.

Every year since then I've done a single drain/fill, always with WS fluid, always setting the level at temperature. I use a Motive Power Filler which makes the "fill" part of the job very easy.

As an aside, I also flush brake fluid annually, do a PS fluid reservoir drain/fill several times a year (literally takes 90 seconds), and drain/fill coolant every 2-3 years. This extra maintenance costs in time and materials, but reliability and longevity are the primary goals (I'd like to keep the vehicle for a few more decades if possible) and the benefit of inspecting these systems when this work is done furthers those goals. 👍
 
When I first got the vehicle (in 2013, when it had 85k), I did three drain/fills with Toyota WS fluid. Would it have been better to do a "flush"? I absolutely agree that it would have.

Every year since then I've done a single drain/fill, always with WS fluid, always setting the level at temperature. I use a Motive Power Filler which makes the "fill" part of the job very easy.

As an aside, I also flush brake fluid annually, do a PS fluid reservoir drain/fill several times a year (literally takes 90 seconds), and drain/fill coolant every 2-3 years. This extra maintenance costs in time and materials, but reliability and longevity are the primary goals (I'd like to keep the vehicle for a few more decades if possible) and the benefit of inspecting these systems when this work is done furthers those goals. 👍
I also do the PS fluid change at the same time as the trans, with the same fluid. Brake fluid is usually every year or two (crazy how easy it is with the electric brakes on these vehicles). I have some pH strips for the coolant and haven't change it yet, but might next yeas as it's coming up on 50K on the rig (pH is in the 7-8 range).
 
Great,
So this means for my 2003 right hand drive, I should:

1) put funnel into dipstick to refill
2) disconnect driver side hose coming from the transmission going into the radiator (no AT cooler)
3) put that hose into a bucket to measure how much came out
4) turn on the car, just enough for 3 liters at a time then turn off to refill 3 liters
5) repeat starting the car until 3 liters come out, then turn off to refill ...... basically repeat until fluid is clear


Or i don't need to turn on and off the car if my funnel into the dipstick is big enough that I refill it as fast as fluid coming out into the bucket i guess?!
I've no experience RH dr. All in USA are LH dr with AT oil cooler.
But no, you never run until pan empty (3 qt out)
  1. We drain pan first, engine off. Measure what comes out. Which is ~2 to 4 qts.
  2. Replace drain plug and fill AT pan, with how much came out (the 2 to 4 qts). I add 1/2 qt more to pan than what came out, overfilling.
  3. Start engine and ATF will pump out hose you've ran to catch can. You'll be adding fluid (into dipstick or fill hole or return hose with pump) as it pumps out. Catch can will fill, at a rate faster than you can add. So stop engine, as ~1 qt more pumped out, than you're able to pour in as engine runs. Do not run pan dry, by/while running engine.
I suggest you search mud and look at my master thread under "Transmission" for helpful links also. You'll find videos and step by step, on how to flush AT. Once you have a good understanding. You see, it is easy. The one thing we never do. Is run engine with empty AT pan. I do not even let pan get any lower than ~2 qts, with engine running.
When you were dropping the pans, would you find gunk in the bottom (other than a bit of fuzz on the magnets)?
Again, I rarely drop a pan. But when I have, pan has some gunk. But mostly it is what on magnets. Which is metal particles coated with gunk. By flushing regularly, with a full synthetic. It will wash away some of the gunk. But not the metal stuck to magnets. The metal particles will say fix to magnets indefinitely.

When I first got the vehicle (in 2013, when it had 85k), I did three drain/fills with Toyota WS fluid. Would it have been better to do a "flush"? I absolutely agree that it would have.

Every year since then I've done a single drain/fill, always with WS fluid, always setting the level at temperature. I use a Motive Power Filler which makes the "fill" part of the job very easy.

As an aside, I also flush brake fluid annually, do a PS fluid reservoir drain/fill several times a year (literally takes 90 seconds), and drain/fill coolant every 2-3 years. This extra maintenance costs in time and materials, but reliability and longevity are the primary goals (I'd like to keep the vehicle for a few more decades if possible) and the benefit of inspecting these systems when this work is done furthers those goals. 👍
Drain and fills are a good thing. Just not as good as full flush.

Typically we've no way to know, what fluids were used in the past. Unless the first owner. Even then, only if DIY.

It is, the not knowing, what has been used/added. This is why a baseline, includes all fluids. That's ~55 qts (coolant, AHC fluid, oil, gear lube, gearses, washer fluid)
 
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I also do the PS fluid change at the same time as the trans, with the same fluid. Brake fluid is usually every year or two (crazy how easy it is with the electric brakes on these vehicles). I have some pH strips for the coolant and haven't change it yet, but might next yeas as it's coming up on 50K on the rig (pH is in the 7-8 range).
I agree. Once you understand how to. It easy!

Personally, I like PS flush at no more than 20K miles. A/T fluid 60K or 120K miles, depending on use.
 
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