+1 on the master cylinder bleed with Techstream. I recently had a similar issue with the brakes going soft all of a sudden and without explanation. Pumping the brakes helped a little bit, but I couldn’t even keep the truck stopped at a red light unless I shifted into neutral. I feared the worst and was ready to rebuild the master cylinder with the $60 kit (new piston assembly with all the seals). But just for the hell of it I decided to completely flush the system including the master cylinder with the techstream before doing anything more invasive and time consuming.
To my surprise, a LOT of air came out of the front calipers. I have no idea how it got there. This is the first time I used Techstream to bleed it, and now have a solid and perfectly normal brake pedal. A few notes: to bleed the front lines, you will be asked to keep the bleed nipples shut, and to “press and hold” the brake pedal while you click a button and wait about 4 seconds. You need to press the pedal lightly and hold it, click on the button, then keep the pressure constant and let the pedal drop. After the 4 seconds you will be instructed to release the pedal and press a button again, which is just a ~20 second timer to I guess let bubbles bubble up to where they need to go. If you Initially press the pedal too hard and it drops too much you will get an error message telling you the procedure failed. Don’t worry; just repeat but don’t press the brake pedal too far down at the beginning of the procedure.
What the computer won’t tell you is that you didn’t really bleed the front left/right lines. What you did was to bleed the air from the master cylinder into the front lines. The air will still be in the lines and you will need to bleed the front calipers the old fashioned way to get rid of all the air.
The rear brakes are easy. I honestly think they are 100% electronically actuated and there is no direct mechanical connection with the piston in the master cylinder. So all you need to do is open the rear bleed nipples with the ignition on, press the brake pedal down a little bit, and the system will start pumping brake fluid thru.
After flushing nearly 2 quarts of new fluid getting rid of all the air, everything is back to normal with a solid pedal. And I didn’t have to spend >$1,000 on a new master cylinder!