Heater Hose T's - Do NOT Wait!!!

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Thanks @PADDO I was going to edit my question, found the answer in one of the other threads, and accidentally deleted..
 
No drain necessary, you loose maybe a cup of fluid.
I drained maybe a quart via the valve on the bottom of the radiator...lost a few drops when the T's were removed.

Steve
 
The petcock.....
:doh: :bang:

That's the word I was thinking of...though in the boondocks where I live that may refer generally to a neighbor's rooster. ;)
 
I just changed mine today and the one closest to the driver's side crumbled when I took it apart. I also got new hoses from the dealer. All told, it was over $200 for 2 T's and 6 hoses. Took me about an hour to replace. I didn't drain the radiator at all and made a big mess.
 
I agree. I didn't have a lot of time to search for parts, so I went local. Thanks for the link to a different dealer.
 
2001 California LC with 122k miles. The hot side T broke when pulling off the hose. Think we have enough folks here to prove this is a easy fix to avoid a lot of trouble.
Often Toyo dealers have online sites they don't disclose. Found Toyotamarinparts.com last week and saved 30% or so. Replaced all six hoses and T's, also did the fuel filter whiles I was in their. Tomorrow I finish the water pump, new radiator, new gaskets etc. Pain in the butt but worth it for the long haul. Also really nice to know it's done right vs. a independent mechanic.
 
Mine is A 98 with just over 60k and I had them done at the Yota dealer. My Buddy is the Service Director and I was getting a coolant Svc anyway so he changed them out for almost nothing . Very glad to know they r done !
 
After reading this:

https://forum.ih8mud.com/threads/diy-replacing-heater-hose-pipe-ts-important.610334/

I decided to change my heater hose T's today. I figured it wasn't completely necessary yet since I have a relatively low mileage 99 LX (125k on the clock). But it was a rainy day here in San Antonio (for a change) and I had nothing else going on after bleeding the AHC system and replacing the cabin air filters (they were NASTY). I bought OEM T's from the local Lexus dealer.

Long story short, it's a very good thing I changed them. The hot side T was so brittle that it simply fell apart when I tried to loosen the first clamp. Here's a pic of the two old T's.

View attachment 1025060

There was MAYBE a sign that the hot side was weak. I say maybe because there was a very slight bit of dried coolant where the hoses met the T. That's it. And I really had to look hard and use a bright flashlight to see it. Otherwise, it looked and felt ok until I tried to loosen the clamp. By hand, it felt fine.

So, I did some reading again in that thread I posted above so I could see if there's a pattern to this failure in terms of years and mileage.

Some members found NO problems with theirs when they changed them, per the thread above. The following found their T's to be ok:

1999 with 180k
1999 with 125k
1998 with 112k
2000 with 153k
2003 with 120k

However, other members had bad T's:

1999 with 135k
2003 with 123k
And of course my 1999 with 125k.

Long story short, if you're reading this and you have a 100 series with, say, 90k or more on the clock, change the heater hose T's asap. Do not wait. Some models of the same age and mileage will be ok, and others will not be.

Matt
 
Wow I did not know this was even an issue but in swapping the engine this week (2001 lx470 172k) one of these just fell apart... I headed to my plumbing bin and happened to have a brass PEX plumbing Tee 3/4 x 3/4 X 1/2" worked perfect I only replaced one side... guess I'll go back and do the other... this is a common Tee for pex plumbing where you are creating a 1/2" drop from a continuing 3/4" line they come in both plastic and brass and are barbed ... pex plumbing sizes are a bit misleading as the fittings fit INSIDE the tube and the tubing is a bit undersize... most big box stores (lowes HD) ect... carry pex fittings now... the plastic ones are rated for hot water and for in wall use and I've never had a failure (certified installer) but I still like brass...
 
Curious: Those who found original Ts deteriorated / disintegrated: Do you know history of vehicle coolant changes? If so, was it every 30k miles using distilled water for mix as recommended?

I followed recommended 30k intervals using 40/60 distilled water /coolant mix from the beginning (LX bought new in '99), and my Ts still looked fine when I changed them at about 180k miles.

There may be a chemical aspect to the plastic deterioration, driven by chlorine or other impurities in tap water, and/or general coolant mix degradation when change intervals are excessive (more than 30k miles).
 
I wonder is this is a petrol/gas only problem, or 2UZ specific? Never heard of a HDJ100 with this problem, although it has the same setup with those Tees.
It could be clorine or fluoride related as well, but would the levels be high enough to make a difference?
 
There may be a chemical aspect to the plastic deterioration, driven by chlorine or other impurities in tap water, and/or general coolant mix degradation when change intervals are excessive (more than 30k miles).
Good point - my LC was dealer serviced until I bought it and the heater-Ts looked virtually new when i swapped them out at 100k.
 
Don't know about a dealer, but I remember back in the 80's when I worked in auto shops we used plain tap water, straight from a hose pipe connected to city water. Filtered or distilled water costs more, I would not expect a typical shop to use it unless they can't get away with using plain tap water. Tap water is usually pretty impure, lots of chlorine residue and byproducts plus other impurities.

I also remember typical American vehicle coolant systems in the 80's loading up with all kinds of corrosion and contamination in service; part of that was probably due to their materials, poor cleanliness of parts (from UAW plants mind you), and poor electrical grounding design contributing to galvanic/electrolytic effects, but part was probably also due to plain tap water being used for coolant mix instead of distilled water.

I had a '96 GMC truck, always changed coolant using distilled water mix at recommended intervals, and it never developed such problems. One vehicle does not a study make, but it is one more data point.

When I worked at (a major Japanese auto manufacturer) in the 90's, they had an onsite water purification plant for coolant mix. Not sure what the process was (filtration, reverse osmosis, or what) but that indicates the importance of water purity for coolant and cooling system longevity. (They would not spend a dime that was not necessary.)

One of the potential drawbacks of plastic is possible susceptibility to chemical attack. Just a thought.
 
I wonder is this is a petrol/gas only problem, or 2UZ specific? Never heard of a HDJ100 with this problem, although it has the same setup with those Tees.
It could be clorine or fluoride related as well, but would the levels be high enough to make a difference?

I'm just going to guess it is caused by heat. One Tee is often in worse condition than the other Tee. I'm guessing the Tee in better condition comes after the heater core (cooler temperature).

And since you mentioned no problems with the Tee's on the 1HD-FTE, I looked up the thermostats. I don't know what normal operating temperature is but...

2UZ-FE thermostat opens at 180 degrees F (82 C)
1HD-FTE thermostat opens at 169 degrees F (76 C)
 
:lol: and an ignition cylinder, and a transmission, and a brake master cylinder, and a front differential, and a timing belt, and a throttle position sensor, and... :lol:, but yeah, tees are probably the cheapest and easiest of all things that can stop a 100.

You have one thing drastically wrong, the damn master cylinder does does not stop the 100 when it gives up the ghost. :)
 
Curious: Those who found original Ts deteriorated / disintegrated: Do you know history of vehicle coolant changes? If so, was it every 30k miles using distilled water for mix as recommended?

Ts on mine has small leaks, and broken into small pieces. I do not know when last time coolant was changed, but it has orange coolant when I bought the car. I am planning to flush the coolant this weekend and replace with Toyota Red.
 
My lx470 has 176,000 miles. I'm having them done tomorrow while Lexus is doing the timing belt, water pump, tensioners, etc. Not cheap but peace of mind.
 
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