Patience—The Rebuilding of a stock 1977 FJ40 Toyota Land Cruiser

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It’s been a quiet week here in Lake San Diego. The rains have come which makes the normally brown hills and valleys look like Ireland. The gloomy weather gives me some time to play in the clouds (flying small planes is my other passion and actual IMC in San Diego is rather scare) and the rain provided some quality Cruiser wrenching time.

The project over the past couple of weeks has been to get the tub off and the engine out. The remaining disassembly went fairly easily, but I wanted to get the crank pulley nut loose before the engine pull. My tool arsenal lacks an impact wrench and the 46mm on the breaker bar turned the crank even with the transmission engaged. A shot of PB Blaster for lubrication and a short bit of rope around the frame rail for friction allowed us to break the nut free.


crank nut removal.webp






Next up was the tub removal. With a 2 ton engine hoist already in the garage, it made little sense for the two of us to struggle with the tub. I bought two inch wide, 2000# test tow straps, used some old climbing hardware --knew those old ‘biners would someday again be useful-- some climbing webbing to evenly distribute the load and up it came.


RAT on the hoist.webp



Richard with his BFH ready for a drive in the country.
Got my BFH and ready for a little drive in the country.webp

crank nut removal.webp
RAT on the hoist.webp
Got my BFH and ready for a little drive in the country.webp
 
Progress!

progress.webp

The next project was to locate two OEM fenders as the Cruiser came with some funky fiberglass fenders. (If you want them, pm me to pick them up or pay me to ship them to you and they’re yours.) After many emails and calls, I located a Cruiser mortuary above Santa Barbara. I’ll respect the caretaker’s wishes and not identify him, but it was an amazing place, full of LC parts and great stories. After three hours of talking, I picked up the needed fenders and headed home.


cruiser graveyard.webp

Next project, engine comes out and frame comes off.

cruiser graveyard.webp
progress.webp
 
As a teenager, one of my worst automotive nightmares struck when I broke an allen bolt inside a constant velocity joint. It took two hours of drilling before the drill gave up and went to the great tool chest in the sky. I found another drill and eventually got the remaing bolt bits out. For years after, I saved the mauled hunk of German steel as a testament of my ability to dominate inanimate objects.

Nothing that bad has happened until March 2010 and the Battle of the FJ40 Oil Pan. It began innocently enough, before dropping the pan, I read the Mud FAQ and the prevailing wisdom was to sandwich a 2x4 between a bottle jack and one side of the oil pan, let it simmer overnight and the next morning, bada bing, the oil pan would be sitting on the garage floor. Except mine was still very much on the truck.

I verified that all the bolts were removed and went on to Mud trick #2: put the bottle jack on the frame rail, the 2x4 on top, and apply pressure against the side of the oil pan. I tried, waited and tried some more until the side of the oil pan was ready to deform. I swore. Next attempt was a thin kitchen knife into the oil pan gasket. After much persuasion, I finally got the knife blade through the gasket creating a 1” hole in the gasket. Progress! I pulled the knife out and began my next hole and the blade broke. I came up with new swear words.

Next was the box knife, broke 3 blades and developed a huge blister on the palm of my hand from pounding on the knife (despite wearing gloves.) One and half hours into the project, my sole success was measured by a 1” hole and an oil pan that I swear was laughing its drain plug off . So I broke out the Dremel, (I know, I wasn’t happy about this choice either.) The Dremel's cutoff wheel created a nice rooster tail of cork and my gasket excavation now totaled three inches. No joy on any oil pan movement. I once again counted all of the holes to make sure the bolts were out. Worried about damaging the sealing surfaces, I put the Dremel away and pounded a sharpened putty knife into that hole. 2 more hours passed and I was able to free one side of the oil pan completely. Still the pan showed no signs of surrendering.

I recreated the Dremel crime on the other side of the oil pan and worked the putty knife into that gasket and banged away at it for a full hour. I had now completely exhausted my knowledge of English adjectives and was thinking that what I really needed was a cassette tape where some sultry woman would teach me new bad words in 15 foreign languages. Trust me there’s a market for it.

Ultimately, I got the putty knife so that it had freed the gasket from the bell housing to the crankshaft pulley on both sides of the engine and still the oil pan remained stubbornly attached to the block. I spent another half an hour chiseling out the gasket behind the crankshaft pulley and the pan finally fell. Total time invested: 6 bloody hours.

Here’s what the bottom of the block looks like and the next shot is pieces of the oil pan gasket. The engine is going in for overhaul and I’ll ask the machine shop to address any problems with the sealing surfaces. The broken gasket pieces are pictured, the top side is smooth, black and rock hard. I’m not sure if the gasket was put on with J B Weld of if the oil pan had not been removed since the 40's birth day. Either one, I wouldn’t wish that task on any mortal.

Battle of the Oil Pan.webp




The rest of the engine removal went well. Richard and I began cleaning up 33 years of grease, sand and grime on the transmission and transfer case.

33 years of grease.webp
I’m hoping that the bad Cruiser karma is now out of the vehicle. Next up is removing the springs, tires and axles
engine out.webp
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33 years of grease.webp
Battle of the Oil Pan.webp
engine out.webp
 
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