...So I guess my questions are:
1. Should I be pumping the lift/fuel pump when opening up the nuts on the injectors (seems like you kind of need 3 hands)?
2. Should I leave open or open more the nuts to see if anything else escapes besides fuel? (I assumed that if there were air, it would come out right away, but maybe that's a bad assumption).
3. Do I need to bleed more fuel out of the primary filter (like up to a cup of fuel or something) to see if there's water in it?
4. Any other ideas on what's going on?
Thanks!
Hi there..
1.. While pumping the primer you bleed only those air-bleed-points between the primer and the injector-pump body. That usually means just * the bleed nipple on the fuel filter fitted on the engine and * the bleed nipple on the body of the injector pump. .......And you close each of those nipples while fuel (with no more froth/air) is escaping.
2. You crack the injector nuts one at a time while someone else is cranking over your engine. (There's no point in trying to use the primer pump to create fuel pressure here because that pressure can't get past the injector pump.) Note: You always see "froth" during this exercise because the injection pressure is so high that the fuel never exits "smoothly/cleanly". So just re-close each one once you've made a bit of a diesel-mess with it.
If nothing else is wrong, the engine will usually fire up properly during the "injector nut bleed process" (and even before you've got to crack the nut on the final injector but keep going to do them all anyway).
Air ingress typically occurs in vehicles like this HJ47 from a loose connection or crack somewhere in the fuel system..