FJ60 Idle Speed Adjustments

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Portland, OR
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I've read quite a few posts on idle speed adjustments (great info of course) and I'm preparing to perform my first idle speed adjustment...

Mine's idling at about 500 - a little low and I'm about to attempt the idle screw adjustment. I've been nervous about removing the air cleaner because of all the darn vacuum lines everywhere - do I need to remove all those to get the air cleaner off?

That might be a really stupid question, I know. It does appear I have to remove them.

I just started to replace the lines one by one with new silicone hosing so maybe it's time to redo those lines anyway.

I started on the passenger side with the 5mm line coming off the air cleaner and running to the distributor and the couple 3mm lines in that area.

I've read:

* 650rpm normal idle
* 690rpm with the choke engaged (is that it?)
* and around 1000rpm with the A/C on

Do those numbers sound right to you?
 
I assume this line will need to be disconnected:

photo_1.jpg


And on the front, these:

photo_2.jpg


Is that it?
 
You do not have to remove air cleaner to adjust idle speed. The idle and high idle screws can be reached with a medium to long phillips screwdriver on the firewall side of the carb. I know 'cause I adjusted mine earlier tonight. idle at 650, high idle at 1800 (USA FSM, but I set mine to 1600), and AC idle up at 1000.
 
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Also 650 rpm is not written in stone.
Unless you've got a separate tachometer, I wouldn't give too much credence that what the cab tach is showing you is super accurate.

Some guys tweak the idle speed up a little higher to give a smoother idle and better cooling at idle when suddenly stopping from a fast run.

Or better idle when the engine lives in cold places.

I would recommend setting idle speed by feel and engine sound.

Set it as low as you can while still keeping the engine happy.
 
Also 650 rpm is not written in stone.
Unless you've got a separate tachometer, I wouldn't give too much credence that what the cab tach is showing you is super accurate.

Some guys tweak the idle speed up a little higher to give a smoother idle and better cooling at idle when suddenly stopping from a fast run.

Or better idle when the engine lives in cold places.

I would recommend setting idle speed by feel and engine sound.

Set it as low as you can while still keeping the engine happy.


This^^^^ Dig through the FSMs if you haven't got them already (see my sig line) and get the information from there. 650rpm is where I would start and then add a little as you can feel/hear the engine and the fact that it is happy or not.
 
Ok update - I got on the phone with Bill from Bill's Toy Shop (thanks Bill!!) and he walked me through a couple things to check before touching the carb screws since the idle speed being low could be a symptom of a vacuum leak etc.

I followed his instructions which were to pull the one hose off and try to suck air through it to see if there's a vacuum leak. No air coming through.

photo_1-1 2.jpg


I'm sure there's more to it but I was on my way to work when I called him and we agreed to get on the phone again to discuss the screws.

Then, things came up and it wasn't until later that night when I had a chance to fiddle with the screws - which I still hadn't even located. Since it was late a night I didn't want to bug Bill and decided to just give the screws a try. This was Thursday night, and the local LC club was doing a club run on Saturday morning so I was really anxious to get that idle speed adjusted. This would be the first time ever taking the FJ60 out on actual trails with "challenges" etc.

I read on here that the screws are pretty tough to find. Indeed you have to really get in there behind the carb to spot them - but once you see them you're like "Oh! they're right there!"

photo_1.jpg


The A/C idle speed was easy to find and out front. Then I found 2 in the back:

photo_3.jpg


After having one foot on the driver side front wheel and another on a little step ladder I finally got in there deep enough to spot the first of the 2 back screws. I'm a knucklehead and can't remember of this one is the choke idle or not. At first when I adjusted it nothing happened and I wondered if it was the mix? All I knew was that the idle wasn't adjusting. (You're probably realizing I have NO mechanical skills at this point)

After a bit of searching with the flash light I found the one I've labeled "idle speed" which was what I was looking for. I tightened it up a little and the engine was humming happily at approx. 650rpm - it's tough to be exact with the gauge on the dashboard. I was at about 500rpm. That little bit of adjustment did the trick!
 
That's the fast idle adjustment. It sets throttle position when the choke is out.

The mixture screw is near the base of the carb on the passenger side/back corner. I believe on the US models it has a cover to prevent the plebians from messing with it.
 
Ok update - I got on the phone with Bill from Bill's Toy Shop (thanks Bill!!) and he walked me through a couple things to check before touching the carb screws since the idle speed being low could be a symptom of a vacuum leak etc.

I followed his instructions which were to pull the one hose off and try to suck air through it to see if there's a vacuum leak. No air coming through.

View attachment 1139762

I'm sure there's more to it but I was on my way to work when I called him and we agreed to get on the phone again to discuss the screws.

Then, things came up and it wasn't until later that night when I had a chance to fiddle with the screws - which I still hadn't even located. Since it was late a night I didn't want to bug Bill and decided to just give the screws a try. This was Thursday night, and the local LC club was doing a club run on Saturday morning so I was really anxious to get that idle speed adjusted. This would be the first time ever taking the FJ60 out on actual trails with "challenges" etc.

I read on here that the screws are pretty tough to find. Indeed you have to really get in there behind the carb to spot them - but once you see them you're like "Oh! they're right there!"

View attachment 1139767

The A/C idle speed was easy to find and out front. Then I found 2 in the back:

View attachment 1139768

After having one foot on the driver side front wheel and another on a little step ladder I finally got in there deep enough to spot the first of the 2 back screws. I'm a knucklehead and can't remember of this one is the choke idle or not. At first when I adjusted it nothing happened and I wondered if it was the mix? All I knew was that the idle wasn't adjusting. (You're probably realizing I have NO mechanical skills at this point)

After a bit of searching with the flash light I found the one I've labeled "idle speed" which was what I was looking for. I tightened it up a little and the engine was humming happily at approx. 650rpm - it's tough to be exact with the gauge on the dashboard. I was at about 500rpm. That little bit of adjustment did the trick!
VERY helpful info. Thanks for taking the time to post pics etc.
 
Super helpful post (and images) - just used this to adjust my idle speed.

Much appreciated.
 

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