Malleus
Far west of Siegen
The interior of the distributor cap is supposed to be clean and dry; that's why it has a gasket. The rotor and plug wire contacts are free air connections; there's a lot of energy in there that shouldn't be exposed to oil or dirt, which limits the effectiveness of the connections. The energy discharges create overpressure, which is why there are vents. The system design assumption is that when the engine is running, the overpressure will effectively seal the interior of the cap. Problem is there are no one-way valves in the vents, so if you spray water on the distributor, some may get in, and take whatever dirt is in it with it. When the water dries, the trash is left behind. Any oil in the trash creates sludge which impairs the contact effectiveness.oh? why not? ive been doing it for years with no problems.
In a perfect world, the system is robust enough that a little trash doesn't matter. My trucks don't operate in perfect worlds and I try not to marginalize the ignition system.