It doesn't.
However there is a 5 or so page thread (before it was locked, thankfully) where Fourex (Blownoiler) and Drifter are making wild claims about wastegating. Including porting, gaining faster spool with a wastegate, dropping boost to increase airflow, wastegating to drop drive pressure without losing boost and more.
If you are interested, I seriously recommend you do not read it. Your will come out dumber.
A few years back I made a good gain in performance by relieving excess pressure in the exhaust manifold of a C.T.20 turbine on a 2lt engine by enlarging the wastegate and modifying the entrance leading up to the wastegate. Dougal thinks that it's impossible. I think it has to do with the flow of exhaust gas at high speeds, once the required boost level is reached then any excess pressure in the manifold is supposed to go out the wastegate, however gas travelling at high speed has a lot of inertia and wants to go in a straight line rather than take a sharp turn into the wastegate port. If the entrance to the wastegate is changed to allow some of that gas to exit instead of damming up in the turbine then there should be a gain in airflow across the engine.