macneill said:
Ok, I'll bite. What are the overall benefits of switching to a synthetic?
We always talk about how OEM are the best for filters etc.
Just curious as to whether I should consider it at 24K?
Warning: Another Small Essay Below.
Haven't read much bobistheoilguy, but generally:
-Better cold flow properties.
-Better viscosity retention at elevated temperatures.
-Less viscosity index modifier additive required (see previous 2 points) especially with minimal low-high spread such as 10W-30, which means less unwanted effect from breakdown of those VI modifiers in service.
-More resistance to oxidation.
-Better resistance to blowby acids (higher base number).
Have also heard claims of better lubricity, but not sure about that one...and in any case, if your engine starts within a few cranks, it builds pressure almost immediately and most of the lubrication situation changes to non-contact (film separation) anyway, lessening the lubricity effect on wear etc.
Now, I will go against the common grain on one thing (imagine that):
I change my synthetic oil & the filter at mfg recommended severe service intervals - every 5k miles in the case of the LX470.
Why? Don't the superior properties of synthetic allow one to extend the change intervals?
Yes and no:
Yes - synthetic retains viscosity better, resists acid & other chemicals from blowby better, in service.
No - You still need to change frequently enough to get the particulate out of the system and keep it clean. Particulate comes in thru the induction system, from wear, and a little from fuel and other misc small contributors.
Also, you still need to change it frequently enough to get all the other crap (dissolved deposits etc) out and keep things clean. And blowby accumulation can still cause problems, even with a higher base number of synthetic.
The filter will catch some of the crap in the oil, but not all of it. And that filter is not designed for extended service interval loads of crap - not even a larger-than-OE size filter. You could change the filter part-way thru a service interval - but what about the chemical contamination from blowby, then? The filter will not remove blowby contamination.
I remember seeing an Amsoil device, designed to super-filter the oil, so it could supposedly be left in for practically the life of the engine. It was a marketing ploy. I don't buy it. Good luck with that if you use it.
Personally, I'll change more frequently - even at up to $3 a quart. My goal is to never have to open the engine up - not even for valve adjustments, and synthetic might just help to achieve that, at 5k change intervals.
It is possible to closely monitor your oil condition, to determine exactly when it needs changing. But I don't have time or $ to send a sample every month to a lab to do this (some people do) - and besides, labs make errors. All the time.
I'd rather just use synthetic & change it at the 5k intervals and be done with it - then, there is no question that I'm getting better engine lubrication conditions over the life of the engine.