Spokane, WA to Long Beach, WA and back - some interesting performance and mileage numbers after a bunch of work

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Spook50

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From my threads I've been posting up over the last few months, obviously I've been doing a bunch of work on my 62 in hopes of having it in much better shape for my kids' and my road trip this last weekend. All that work paid off in spades, in the form of the trip itself being awesome and full of tons of great memories and "firsts" for the kids (like ooohhhhh my 10 year-old son's first time fishing being out in the Pacific Ocean and his first catch being a 25lb chinook, along with my 13 y/o daughter's first being an 18lb coho), and the drive across both directions being very encouraging in how my 62 performed and its efficiency. Before the trip I swapped in freshly cleaned and "rebuilt" OEM injectors, a 2.5mm overbored throttle body (along with enlarging the inlet of the intake plenum to match), new manifold and exhaust gaskets, and flushed the cooling system (refilling with AMSOIL Heavy Duty ethylene glycol coolant), which resulted in several days of messing with my gauges as the new engine temp sender proved to be faulty and was ultimately swapped out in favor of the verified-serviceable old unit. I also have my base ignition timing set to 10º BTDC and have for the last couple years.

One more thing I did just a few weeks ago after learning MUCH more about how Toyota's fuel injection of this era operates and this particular part's involvement in it was to adjust my air flow meter (AFM) two notches clockwise to slightly lean out the air/fuel mixture. This resulted in the engine bogging MUCH less when under the heaviest loads (I experimented by shifting too early and gunning it on purpose to see how it was affected) and responding noticeably more aggressive (in a good way) to the throttle, especially when climbing steep grades.

Cruising at highway speeds felt much smoother overall, grades I'm very familiar with were held far longer with the limited throttle that the cruise control puts in before I had to hit the gas pedal, and downshifting for a grade was now a rare occurrence; only on the steepest grades.

My fuel economy overall is what's really got my interest piqued. Here are the numbers I got for each leg of the trip:

Airway Heights, WA (91 octane ethanol free) to Pasco, WA; 151.3 miles, filled up with 9.537 gallons; 15.8 MPG

Pasco, WA (91 octane 10% ethanol) to Troutdale, OR; 208.3 miles, 16.168 gallons; 12.8 MPG (I had a pretty strong headwind most of the way along the river plus had my AC on the entire time)

Troutdale, OR (92 octane 10% ethanol) to Long Beach, WA, putting in one Jerry can and tooling around a bunch on the beach in the 62, then back to Troutdale, OR via the same route; 265.6 miles, 17.39 gallons (including Jerry can); 15.2 MPG

Troutdale, OR (92 octane 10% ethanol again) to Umatilla, OR; 170.56 miles, 10.317 gallons, 16.5 MPG!! Caveat here is that I did have that strong wind along the river, only this time as a tailwind. As a consequence of that, I had to regularly switch off the AC to keep the engine from getting too warm as I didn't have nearly as much airflow through my radiator with the tailwind.

I haven't filled up again yet since Umatilla, so I'll do that after some normal driving as I burn through the two Jerry cans I have filled, to last me until next payday.

Regardless, this economy with the performance I got have me very happy, and I'm very curious to track my economy through the next few tanks of my typical driving patterns through the next few months and see what my "normal" economy will be.
 
To update; after burning through a tank of gas (91 octane ethanol free) doing my regular commuting and shuttling my kids around town, I filled up yesterday and had gotten 15.7 MPG

Well worth the work I'd say!

Curious now to see what I end up getting in winter conditions when the weather turns.
 
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16mpg is pretty impressive. Seems like you’re on to something. What size tires are you running with those 16mpg’s?

Are you running 91/92 octane fuel to prevent knock with the leaned out air fuel ratio?
 
I'm curious--why Long Beach? My wife is from Cathlamet and I can't say it would be my first choice!

That said, congrats on the sweet MPG. I'm somewhere in that neighborhood myself. Need to recheck since I re-geared.
 
16mpg is pretty impressive. Seems like you’re on to something. What size tires are you running with those 16mpg’s?

Are you running 91/92 octane fuel to prevent knock with the leaned out air fuel ratio?
I'm running 33 x 10.5 BFG KO/2 tires. I suspect the good economy is due to the combination of a lot of small tweaks. The 91/92 octane is actually due to 91 being the only available octane of ethanol free in my area, so several years ago I decided to take advantage of it and advance my base timing. I settled on 10º after experimenting to find the best combination of performance and economy. I could get slightly better performance at 11º and even 12º but my economy took a big hit back when I was toying with it. The H55F made a huge increase in overall economy from the A440F I used to run (even with going from 31" to 33" tires that were even wider). I'd say that was the biggest single improvement in my economy.

Leaning out the mixture (only slightly at that) made a noticeable improvement in both performance and economy, but I didn't go very far on that. Just enough to improve on the slightly-rich mixture that the system shoots for with factory tuning. I didn't even dial it back as far as others have (some go 3 to 4 notches on the wheel, whereas I only went two notches).

@Idaho Savage I enjoy Long Beach, and it's right next to Ilwaco, where I like to fish out of. The trip was for my daughter's 13th birthday and both kids got to go fishing for the first time, out on the Pacific for salmon. This trip was the best fishing out of there that I've had since I started going in 2015, so hopefully that's a sign that the salmon population is starting to make a comeback.
 
16mpg with the 33’s is great. My A440F probably isn’t capable of hitting that, but I’ll have to do some more reading on your other tweaks. Sounds interesting.
 
Yup, from what I hear from my brother in law, he's been seeing the same thing fishing-wise. And that man LIVES to fish! I don't have anything against Long Beach and the fishing part certainly makes sense. I personally enjoy the Oregon coast a bit more but I also think it's gotten really crowded over the past 10 years or so. Not like when I was a young savage.
 
16mpg with the 33’s is great. My A440F probably isn’t capable of hitting that, but I’ll have to do some more reading on your other tweaks. Sounds interesting.
With the A440F I never got better than 12 MPG and that was on 31" tires.

@Idaho Savage yeah it's definitely more crowded than it was even 9 years ago when I started fishing out of Ilwaco. I love the Oregon coast too though. Great memories of driving HWY 101 along the coastline with the windows down and Soundgarden's "Outshined" blasting from the stereo.

One day I want to venture further down the coast and show my kids Cannon Beach and Tillamook. Haven't been to either place since I was in my late teens and would take summer trips to Rockaway.
 

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