Adding coolant temp gauge? (1 Viewer)

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comparing to your side view from the 1997 the only difference is in the colouring of the resister. mine is light blue with gold/black/green/purple stripes. the diode has a black stipe, a black circle and a lighter stripe.
 
semlin said:
comparing to your side view from the 1997 the only difference is in the colouring of the resister. mine is light blue with gold/black/green/purple stripes. the diode has a black stipe, a black circle and a lighter stripe.



Man you are ahead of me, I was typing up some of those differences and was about to ask for clarification of the resistor colors :cheers:

It is 75 Ohms just like the 97, but it looks much beefier and probably better at dissipating the heat, on the 97 it is actually written out instead of using the resistor color code.

http://www.electrician.com/resist_calc/resist_calc.htm

So far it looks to be electrically the same and that post movement could be the only reason it got a different part #, the 97 gauge will not bolt up in a 93 cluster and vise versa, it is odd both the 97 and 93 have all the same drilled holes, did they predict the future?


I assume the yellow marks are from the yard? Was it expensive?
 
C$50 which I figure is cheap if I get a responsive gauge out of it. the yard guy made the marks so I could not try and return it...

I drove 600 miles this weekend to visit a friend and drove over the coquihalla, a major mountain pass pushing the motor hard all the way up. I was running over 3000rpm on a sustained basis with portions over 40000 for about 10km and climbing steadily for 30 km and the gauge never budged.
 
Cool let me know if you need anything,

made some progress last Tuesday, did a full temp thermistor cook and then a needle position vs temp vs voltage across L1 coil cook, I made a animated gif the cook from 135F to 272F but it is 5.3MB and I am having a hard time getting it posted as it is to large to be attached and I don’t have hosting anymore.

Need to do a few small things and will be ready to order resistors and mod the gauge and test the mod. Should get that done this Tuesday.
 
somebody down load this (right click, save target as, should be 5.13MB) and then open it in internet explorer and tell me it is it all garbled. and if it goes all the way to 272*F


Animated Gif
 
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Worked ok for me when I saved and then opened with IE from window explorer. Plays back a bit fast. Good job.

However, if, after the download, I select the open button from the download dialog, then it stopped after showing only a portion of the frames.
 
Thanks Rich :)


I also get that to with "open", I assume you have windows XP? stock "open" for a .gif under XP is windows picture and fax viewer, for some reason it only plays half of it, I don’t know why, that is my first animated gif so I am not to keen on the particulars, I do know the standard did not have files this large in mind. For some reason when I try to DL from that sources it gets all screwy, Probably has somethign to with it coming from and going to the same place. Firefox refuses to open it at all even locally in explorer.

That may be available all of tonight, after that availability will be spotty and it may fail at any moment as my IP is now dynamic :( I really miss my static IP and Fedora/Apache server. :crybaby:


this is the stock response of the gauge with all stock parts, The frames are purposely not spaced equally, that is about half of the pics I took and did not plan on making that “vid” wile taking the pics so wound up with unevenly spaced frames as far as temperature, so I adjusted the timing of each frame to make for 10 degrees per second, thought on the fast speed was to show needle sweep rate but people would probably also be interested in one slow enough to correlate temps to needle position. when I get some time I will adjust that.

The volt meter is showing volt drop across L1 inductor, wile voltage is reading 0 the needle is stuck in the numb zone.

voltage was much closer but slightly over, ranging from 14.55 to 14.70, I overshot. goal was 14.5, shoudl be close enough, also unlike my prediction higher voltage makes the needle move away from the center not closer to it, center point should be the same.


Next vid should be better (of the modified gauge) , the frames will be evenly spaced and I will try not to trip over the tripod in the middle of the cook this time :doh:
 
worked for me. saved to desktop and mac preview allows me to click frame to frame. this is quite different from your earlier results. Do you think this is due to voltage? It looks like you lost 10 degrees out of the top end range and this revives the possibility that the 93-94 gauge will match... anyway here is my summary...

1. numb midpoint starts at around 170 (frame 15)
2. voltage actually hits zero at 187.5 (frame 22)
3. temp gauge possibly moves at 210 or maybe camera wobble (frame 29)
4. first positive voltage at 218 but no movement (frame 31)
5. gauge moves at 222 (frame 33)
6. gauge at 2/3 at 228 (frame 36)
7. gauge at 3/4 at 238 (frame 40)
8. top of gauge reached red at 244 (frame 43)
9. bottom of gauge in red at 250 (frame 46)
10. midpoint of red is 254 (frame 48)
11. top of gauge hits top of red at 259 (frame 50)
12 bottom of gauge out of red at 266 (frame 53)

I would discount the 210 result and say the gauge is numb when voltage is less than .05 millivolts.

I would also say the linear response is consistent. it looks like 135 to 145 (frame 1 to 5) is roughly the same as 250 to 259 (frame 46 to 50) although i am not as sure about 135 to 155 (frame 1 to 9) and 240 to 259 (frame 41 to 50).
218.webp
222.webp
228.webp
 
and more
259.webp
 
semlin said:
this is quite different from your earlier results. Do you think this is due to voltage? It looks like you lost 10 degrees out of the top end range and this revives the possibility that the 93-94 gauge will match...

yes I do think it is the voltage, tunring off the battery charger (14.x vs 12.x volts) got a noticeable needle movement, closer to the extremems of hot or cold the more movemment. little or no movement closer to the middle.


Thanks for posting those saved me a lot of time in "Go live" a program I had not used until recently so the going is slow.
 
Ok got enough data to order resistors,

On paper the ideal resistor for centering at 200°F is 106.3 Ω >2watt


I have been looking at these wire wound 1% accuracy resistors (RS02B_______ the 3 watt version)

http://www.vishay.com/docs/30204/rsns.pdf

They do not come in 106.3 Ω but have some close values,

on paper these following resistors should center the gauge at....


82Ω......215°
100Ω....204°
110Ω....198°
120Ω....193°

and an oddity 75Ω......221°, not the ~210 to 215 I had read of the gauge earlier during the cook with the diode bypassed that cook was not ideal so I am going to go with this for now, I'll see what happens when the resistors are installed and try to figure out what went wrong.

These resistors are only $.82 each so I ordered 2 of each of the above values. Hopefully we can keep this as a 1 wire and one resistor mod but I ordered some low value resistors incase I need to adjust the range some (replace D1 (zener diode) with a resistor instead just of a wire)

One should be able to calculate needle position per temperature for each resistance as I do have the needle position per voltage across L1 but need read up on Thevenin Equivalents something I have not worked with before. Until I do I can only calculate for the balance or center point of the circuit.


Someone asked for the value of the inductors

L1 = 95.3Ω
L2 = 81.5Ω
L3 = 46.0Ω

These figures are direct measurements, observation of the circuit matches reasonably close to those values. Impedance via inductance is ignored as currents are fairly steady when the circuit is in use.

Here is the thermistor curve I am currently using (still a question mark here) , this is from the used one pulled out of the 95 Head, have not worked with the new thermistor yet, you will note they do not match Bill's nor Rich's findings, hopefully these are accurate, the only thing that can currently kill this project is if thermistors out there do not have the same response,

Temperature F/ Resistance Ω

261.8 23
260.8 23.1
259.8 23.2
258.8 23.5
257.8 23.8
256.8 24.2
255.8 24.4
254.8 24.9
253.8 25.3
252.8 25.5
251.8 25.9
250.8 26.3
249.8 26.8
248.8 27.1
247.8 27.6
246.8 28
245.8 28.4
244.8 28.9
243.8 29.3
242.8 29.7
241.8 30.2
240.8 30.7
239.8 31.2
238.8 31.6
237.8 32.1
236.8 32.6
235.8 33.2
234.8 33.8
233.8 34.3
232.8 34.8
231.8 35.4
230.8 36
229.8 36.6
228.9 37.2
227.8 37.8
226.8 38.4
225.8 39
224.8 39.6
223.8 40.3
222.8 40.9
221.8 41.6
220.8 42.3
219.8 43
218.8 43.8
217.8 44.5
216.8 45.2
215.8 46
214.8 46.8
213.8 47.5
212.8 48.2
211.8 49.1
210.8 50
209.8 50.9
208.8 51.7
207.8 52.5
206.8 53.5
205.8 54.5
204.8 55.5
203.8 56.3
202.8 57.2
201.8 58.3
200.8 59.3
199.7 60
198.9 60.8
198.0 61.7
197.0 62.9
196.1 63.9
195.0 65.2
194.0 66.4
193.0 67.6
192.0 68.8
191.0 70
190.0 71.3
189.1 72.5
188.0 73.9
187.0 75.1
186.1 76.5
185.0 78
184.1 79.4
183.0 80.9
182.0 82.3
181.0 83.8
180.0 85.4
179.1 86.9
178.0 88.7
177.1 90.3
176.0 92.3
175.0 93.9
174.0 95.7
173.1 97.6
172.0 99.6
171.0 101.4
170.1 103.3
169.1 105.4
168.1 107.5
167.0 109.7
166.0 111.9
165.0 114

Source voltage for calculations is 14.5
 
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oops and the curve in viewable form
used95thermistorcurve.gif
 
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cool

At what temp below and above 200 degrees will 0.050 mv be on that resiter? From my observation from your Gif that is actually the range in which the gauge will centre. If the gauge response is the same as now you will be centred from 196 to 204 and you will hit red at 222 not 226?
 
sorry, I shoul elaborate, it appears to take a minimum of .05 mv to move the gauge off centre, but you are not taking that into account in your paper calculations. in your gif sequence both the positive and negative side the needle stays still for 4 degrees after it gets voltage. That means you actually get a 22 degree swing not a 26 degree swing before you hit red. I suppose you could play with this with a small resister on the diode, but if I am correct I would suggest instead a big resister that centred at 196.
 
RavenTai said:
Ok got enough data to order resistors,


and an oddity 75Ω......221°, not the ~210 to 215 I had read of the gauge earlier during the cook with the diode bypassed that cook was not ideal so I am going to go with this for now, I'll see what happens when the resistors are installed and try to figure out what went wrong.

Just a thought (from someone that is way over their head). It is likely that the factory used 3% or 5% tolerance resistors, and the one you have it near the edge of its tolerance range. You might check it to make sure it not slightly off.

BTW, the Vishay resistors are really good quality as are the Mills units.
 
semlin said:
sorry, I shoul elaborate, it appears to take a minimum of .05 mv to move the gauge off centre, but you are not taking that into account in your paper calculations. in your gif sequence both the positive and negative side the needle stays still for 4 degrees after it gets voltage. That means you actually get a 22 degree swing not a 26 degree swing before you hit red. I suppose you could play with this with a small resister on the diode, but if I am correct I would suggest instead a big resister that centred at 196.




I see what you are saying,


To accurately answer how many degrees .05V change is I need to learn some more. But using strait ohms law it is roughly 4 degrees,

With the frames from the animated gif it may seam to be .05V before first movement but I have more frames at higher resolution here and it appears to have slight movement as low as .018 or .013 V on the high side witch would be about 1 degree, And maybe a little more on the low side or that may be just how the frames land out.

Semlin PM me an e-mail that can take large files, I'll send you some of the relevant original pictures and you can let me know what you think. Each original is ~1.3MB
 
cary said:
Just a thought (from someone that is way over their head). It is likely that the factory used 3% or 5% tolerance resistors, and the one you have it near the edge of its tolerance range. You might check it to make sure it not slightly off.

Hmm that is actually a good insight, the 75 ohm resistor checks out at room temperature (75.6 ohms) but because it is at it limits wattage wise it gets dam hot in use especially when reading higher temperatures. I wonder if that resistor has a poor coefficient of temperature?

From the pics Semiln posted the 93 resistor looks much beefier

BTW, the Vishay resistors are really good quality as are the Mills units.

I am glad you approve as I have never selected resistors before and did not really know much about what I was looking for, I did some reading and wire wound resistors are suppose to be more accurate and stable over time than carbon film resistors and even metal film resistors, wire wound resistors do have inductance witch would cause problems in some circuits but that should not apply here as current are steady. The mill spec rating is a good sign also, just below aerospace and life saving equipment ratings.
 
RavenTai said:
Semlin PM me an e-mail that can take large files, I'll send you some of the relevant original pictures and you can let me know what you think. Each original is ~1.3MB


actually this might be easier

originals

"save taget as" "save link as" or whatever it is on a Macintosh. should be 119MB probably a slow DL
 

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