Drilling oil holes in a cam bearing journal....

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Poser

Oh...Durka Durka Durka.
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There was conversation about this a few months back and I do not remember there being any pictures to go along with it. I am putting a 03/72-40 F engine back together that the oil delivery tube to the rocker shaft broke, and took out majority of the rocker arms, the two shafts, some pushrods, a half-dozen valves, and a camshaft. New camshaft that I was sent was for the later engine and not the earlier engine....no big deal. :) (difference being the #2 cam bearing journal is drilled to deliver oil to the rocker shaft mechanism on the pre 1974 F engines, whereas the 1974 F and then all 2F engines have #3 cam bearing drilled to deliver oil to the headbolt and then to the rocker shaft)



It is always a good thing to have the home number of a retired machinist who is also into Land Cruisers. I was fortunate to have been introduced to Chipmaster Dick close to ten years ago now when a friend told me that his father and a friend of his father had just purchased Land Cruisers and wanted to talk to some local guy by the name of Cramer about their new trucks. (it really is a small world) Well after a couple visits and a few beers, Dick and I found out we had a few more common interests than just these silly trucks and a cold beer. He has spent a lot of time refreshing my memory about things I learned in middle and high school about making chips, and has taught me quite a few new-to-me tricks on how to use chip making equipment. He has always answered any question I have had about things no matter how insignificant, or what time of day, and has lent me a library more than once, not only on metal working, but motorcycles and motor sports in general. Thank you for sharing your knowledge and expertise on many things Dick. You have helped me many times with more things than you will ever know, and you did a great job of bailing my ass out at 10PM again tonight!

:beer: :beer: :beer:


Lets drill some holes!!!


In the first and second pic, the cam is set into a v-block holder designed to clamp the round surface square and to center the drill bit pilot insert above the area where you want to drill. In the third pic you can see the hole after we turned the cam to drill the next one.
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After drilling the holes through the bearing journal they were lightly touched with a counter-sink bit to round the openings and make them just like factory! :)

Oh one other thing....that LPS Edge stuff is the s***! You can see the little chunk of it there by the clamp. Put a little on your drill bit before you start drilling and it does wonders for keeping the tool sharp and cutting like mad! When you stop to clean out a deeper hole you are drilling, put a little on the end of the drill bit again, and watch it work. Works fantastic with the DoAll vertical sawblades also!



Thank you MARK A. for the parts and good conversation everytime we talk. The phone rings in to MN also bud. If I can help with anything, let me know.


Mark W- Thank you for taking the time once again(10:40PM your time :eek: ) to talk with me. I hope you know how much I appreciate it. If there is ever anything that I can help you with, please let me know.


Dick, You are the man. Thank you agian.

:beer:




-Steve
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great info!
I remember a TT article about upgrading the oil systems in the earlier engines. Late model oil pump and something different in the oil passages? :confused:
Has anyone ever done a post about this?
Poser, ring a bell?
 
Chef said:
Mark Whatley, Mark W here, wrote that for TLCA's magazine Toyota Trails. We have a searchable index of past articles at www.tlca.org...



Would that be a non-highlighted 2001 article, oiling improvements?
 
Yup, that's the one!
Thanks guys. IIRC it was a "part 1" and was never followed by "part 2"...
I do have the issue, but would have to dig it out to check. Maybe I'm wrong?
 
Poser said:
Would that be a non-highlighted 2001 article, oiling improvements?
Wish it was highlighted :(
 
To the best of my recollection it was not a two part article. I came across it just a few days ago as I was moving some old issues. I think that I may have made reference to revisting the engine to let anyone who cared know how it was holding up. Short story is it's working great. Not a lot of miles on it though because of constant ongoing mods to the rig it is in.

I think that most engines for most folks would be perfectly served without the additional oil routing outside of the block. A modified oil pump and an enlarged cross bore from the filter to the main gallery with some restrictions in the cam oiling passages would probably be absolutely sufficient and a lot simpler. I'm very happy with the system I put together, but a less involved approach can do everything you need it to.


Mark...
 
Poser, where did you find a new cam that wasn't universally drilled?:confused:
Haven't seen one for 10-15 years.

A critical aspect of this mod that wasn't mentioned is the angle of the two holes. They have to be drilled at an identicale angle as the front two, so they will line up with the oil holes in the bearing shell. This makes the cam bearing an oil regulator to the top end, because the holes only line up with the passages for a few degrees of cam rotation. If the holes are off angle, then little or no oil will get to the top end.

BTW, the other fix for an undrilled cam is to chuck it in the lathe and groove the cam journal. Be warned, the oil flow out the tips of the rockers looks like a SBC w/ an HV pump. The oil stains are still on the wall to prove it!:o

It doesn't need to be a 1/8" groove, .060" would do it.:doh:
 
I tried to bring up the links you have posted and can't get them to work. Can anyone point me in another direction for the oiling improvements info ???
 
After drilling the holes through the bearing journal they were lightly touched with a counter-sink bit to round the openings and make them just like factory! :)

Oh one other thing....that LPS Edge stuff is the s***! You can see the little chunk of it there by the clamp. Put a little on your drill bit before you start drilling and it does wonders for keeping the tool sharp and cutting like mad! When you stop to clean out a deeper hole you are drilling, put a little on the end of the drill bit again, and watch it work. Works fantastic with the DoAll vertical sawblades also!



Thank you MARK A. for the parts and good conversation everytime we talk. The phone rings in to MN also bud. If I can help with anything, let me know.


Mark W- Thank you for taking the time once again(10:40PM your time :eek: ) to talk with me. I hope you know how much I appreciate it. If there is ever anything that I can help you with, please let me know.


Dick, You are the man. Thank you agian.

:beer:




-Steve
View attachment 65640View attachment 65641

After drilling the holes through the bearing journal they were lightly touched with a counter-sink bit to round the openings and make them just like factory! :)

Oh one other thing....that LPS Edge stuff is the s***! You can see the little chunk of it there by the clamp. Put a little on your drill bit before you start drilling and it does wonders for keeping the tool sharp and cutting like mad! When you stop to clean out a deeper hole you are drilling, put a little on the end of the drill bit again, and watch it work. Works fantastic with the DoAll vertical sawblades also!



Thank you MARK A. for the parts and good conversation everytime we talk. The phone rings in to MN also bud. If I can help with anything, let me know.


Mark W- Thank you for taking the time once again(10:40PM your time :eek: ) to talk with me. I hope you know how much I appreciate it. If there is ever anything that I can help you with, please let me know.


Dick, You are the man. Thank you agian.

:beer:




-Steve
View attachment 65640View attachment 65641
Thanks for all the pics and info. Ive jsut got a new shaft from Australia that needs this procedure done to it. Can you provide an update on how its been running?
 

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