expeditionswest said:
These smaller packs do not have the CCA's to start a large 6cyl or V8. What they must do is bring the week (low voltage) SLI main battery up to a higher voltage to allow starting.
I.E. you could not hook the portable battery pack to the positive and negative lead of the vehicle without the starting battery and start the truck.
Actually, a decent size pack will start an engine on it's own with no battery, I've done it a few times when I took out the battery on my car and had to get it started to move it. Of course, it does all depend on the size of your engine, the size of the jumpstarter, how low the main battery is, the temperature, how charged it is, the phase of the moon, etc. I can't guarantee it will work for everyone vehicle, but it will work on a 6 cylinder 232 ci at normal temperatures on a full charge. If the main battery is completely flat, as in DEAD, then it's better to disconect it because it will just be draining the power that could be used for starting. If it has some charge and is just weak, then just leave it in.
Also, for jumpstarting, you're don't need to worry too much about capacity, you really want cranking amps. Since it'll only be used for a very short burst, it doesn't matter how much energy it can store, but how much it can deliver in that that short amount of time. You do not want to use these packs to charge the main battery, it's only purpose is start the engine. There are some devices that plug into the cigarette lighter that are meant to trickle charge a borderline weak battery, I don't think those are the type you want.
A normal battery is rated anywhere between 450-900 CCA, but most of the time it requires much less to start the engine. The extra CCA is more of a safety factor than a requirement. I can't say specifically what a V8 would require, but my best guess is 450-600 CCA would be enough in most conditions. If you're in a cold area, you'll need more, if your engine is high compression, you'll need more. Best thing to do is go out and buy one and try it out. I would probably start out with one that's rated at least half of your main battery (i.e. if your main battery is 800 CA, then get a >400 CA jumpstarter) If you don't feel comfortable with it, buy a larger one.