DON"T bang on it. HEre is how to clean a hot water heater.
1. Shut off the main valve at the top of the tank.
2. Relieve the pressure through the PRV.
3. Remove the inlet flex tubing on the cold water side, up top.
4. Using a funnel, pour a gallon of white vinegar, or a large container of CLR etc.
5. Wrap teflon tape around the threads on the inlet, and reinstall cold water inlet flex tubing.
6. Connect a heavy duty hose to the hose bib connection at the bottom of the tank.
7. Wait about 20 minutes, then open the hose bib connection.
8. After about 10 minutes, open the cold water inlet valve.
9. Flush in this manner until all calcium carbonate deposits are gone and/or you can no longer smell the vinegar.
This maintenance should be done on average once a year. If you live in an area of hard water, once every six months should do it. If after flushing the heater out doesn't improve your volume of hot water, odds are it's time to replce the heater if it's gas, or the elements if it's electric. Hope this helps.
From an Arizona Certified Grade IV Water Distribution Operator.
