Front Bearing Replacement (4 Viewers)

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Getting ready to tackle this on my right front.
How did it go? I'm working on this right now. Even after reading a bunch of threads I'm still unsure what to do about the pre-load. I would really prefer not to have to tear it open again to retighten.
 
Remember to start job by pressure washing backside of steering knuckle, best done with wheel hub and wheels still on.

Cone washers is area many get into trouble. So I'll show these, they were toughest cone washers I've removed. Someone glued them in by putting FIPG on hub flange gasket. Toyota does NOT use FIPG anywhere in front-end.:bang:

We don't pound on hub flange as it will bend. Which may keep from giving a water tight seal and/or cone washers from riding flush.


 
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I pull steering knuckle first time into a wheel bearing job on most all my rigs, to inspect and recondition. Most just press some grease in axle bushing & bearing from backside without removing. See post #28 from @uHu

Installing wheel hub and setting breakaway preload to FSM specis 9.5 to 15lb of pull.
 
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Even after reading a bunch of threads I'm still unsure what to do about the pre-load. I would really prefer not to have to tear it open again to retighten.

Just did 2 wheels yesterday on a vehicle that had service done at a Toyota dealership and the wheel bearings were loose - I'm assuming they went by spec on adjusting nut and called it a day. What I found was the torque specifications from steps 9, 12 & 15 were not enough to get the preload for 14 & 17. Instead, start with torque spec, then add more until you get the right preload.
Re-assembly
....
9. Install the adjusting nut and tighten it to 43 ft-lbs.
10. Turn the axle hub several times to settle down the bearings.
11. Loosen the adjusting nut until it can be turned by hand.
12. Retighten the nut to 38-57 in-lbs (4-6 ft lbs). I did this by attaching the spring gauge 10 inches from the center of the nut and tightening to 6 lbs.
13. Check that there is no looseness on the bearing.
14. Using the spring gauge (fish scale), measure the preload of one of the wheel lugs in the 12 o’clock position. The preload should be between 9.5-15.0 lbs.
15. Install lock washer and the lock nut. Torque to 47 ft-lbs.
16. Check that the axle hub rotates smoothly and there is no looseness on the bearing.
17. Re-check the preload (9.5-15.0 lbs). Make sure you measure in the direction of forward wheel rotation. If not within the specified range, adjust it again with the adjusting nut.
1
 
I don't replace wheel bearings often, as they are so tough. I did find my first bad wheel recently. Sorry I don't have video of replacing. One day I may see if I can edit all my videos in to one rather than segments. But for now one must just have to hunt through my videos on youtube.
Here what bad bearing & race looks like.
Bearing LH 00LX 557k (2) small.JPG

Bearing LH 00LX 557k (11).JPG
 
I got it done, everything came out nice. Course I forgot to bend the lock tabs so I gotta go back in and do that. Video's were extremely helpful! Tomorrow I'll get the other side done. Thanks everyone.
 
just wanted to say thank you for this thread, it gave me the confidence to tackle this as I replaced brakes this past weekend!
 
Funny thing I guess; I’ve been reading the info on ih8mud for this job and today I tear into my hub intent on just doing the outer bearings. I get a little nervous, look on YouTube and find the MeMy users videos. They convince me that I can remove oil seal (had new ones) and repack the inner bearings too. I’m watching the videos and thinking: this guy is super informative, it’s like that 2001LC guy on ih8mud. Same guy. Go figure.

Serviced my bearings today following all this great info. I did not have a good way of cleaning old bearings so I wiped off as much as I could, packed them until only new grease (mobil1 synthetic) came out, and was liberal on grease inside and all over. Neither hub had much old grease inside. I think both other bearings were probably fine but I replaced them with new ones. I used the original outer races - left them inside - and new bearings. Hope that doesn’t screw me up. Timken race and Koyo bearing. Kindve made a mess of getting the oil seal out. That was a pain.

Both sides locking nuts were loose when I opened them up. The snap ring was this thin thing looked like a Walmart blue light special.

Got everything right tight - got to about 50lb on the torque to pull 13-15 with the spring gauge. Ordered several of each Toyota snap ring and got that sucker in tight. Really helped to screw a bolt on the end of the axle and pull hard.

The job took me several hours although a lot of that was figuring how to get my truck off the ground. My sears jack doesn’t reach high enough!

On the drive home I noticed that a shudder I had at 65-75mph is gone. Bearings were loose? Snap ring too loose?
2010510

Old hardware pictured. Each claw washer had a worn ring score around it. Not deep but there. They looked newish. The bearings may also be pretty new. Didn’t have a record of previous service so I bought some in case and figured I’d install.

Thanks to everyone for the info and walk through. I used the shop manual the whole time, but I knew what I was doing because of these write ups!
 
Those bearings are hard to see in picture. But from what I can see, they're fine.

Best practice is to replace new bearings with new race supplied in the box.

Note: Always replace bearing to same race when servicing. Bearings seat in race, and should not swap to other hub/race.
 
How do I remove this brass spindle bushing? I have spindle bearing and bushing to go in. And do I need a new oil seal? Can I reuse it?
15884584102702786767425082218569.jpg
 
How do I remove this brass spindle bushing? I have spindle bearing and bushing to go in. And do I need a new oil seal? Can I reuse it?
View attachment 2293107
Not exactly sure what part that is since it's zoomed in. If it's the steering knuckle, here is what the FSM shows in the pics. Hope this helps. You have to replace those oil seals (parts with a black diamond in the diagram are parts to replace--I've yet to replace the bearings on my 2003).

IMG_0601.JPG


IMG_0603.JPG


IMG_0604.JPG


IMG_0605.JPG
 
Not exactly sure what part that is since it's zoomed in. If it's the steering knuckle, here is what the FSM shows in the pics. Hope this helps. You have to replace those oil seals (parts with a black diamond in the diagram are parts to replace--I've yet to replace the bearings on my 2003).

View attachment 2293885

View attachment 2293886

View attachment 2293887

View attachment 2293888
Thanks and also I have the PDF thanks to this forum.

This may be helpful

Thanks this is very helpful as always!
 
Thanks and also I have the PDF thanks to this forum.



Thanks this is very helpful as always!

Spindle bearings replaced with brass washers. Removed those by using a socket inside the axle cavity. Thanks again.
 

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