Mine jumps occasionally as well
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My tach started to misbehave just after I swapped in a Tercel "high output" alternator. However the needle only drops when I have my headlights on, and then only when I use my turn signals or step on the brake.
I am thinking it must be a short in the wiring off the alternator (this is where the tach receives its RPM info, yes?), after I moved around the 20 year old (read: brittle)?) wiring.
Have you figured out what was causing your tachometer issue?
I have the exact same problem on my '96 HDJ80. The tach needle drops as soon as there is load on the electrical system - turning on headlights, high beams, airconditioning, turn signal, rolling down windows, stepping on brakes.
When I'm driving at night with just the low beam headlights and airconditioning off, the tach needle is okay and reads the correct rpm. As soon as I switch on the airconditioning, the needle drops at idle but will start working once the vehicle is up to speed. With the headlights, aircon and fog lights or high beams on, the needle will drop to zero rpm even while driving at speed.
Now that I think about it, mine has not acted up since I replaced my battery and upgraded all my cables, including that ground wire...weird![]()
If the needle "lurches" suddenly that is an indication of an electrical issue, usually within the tach. Mine has done that twice that I am aware of. The fix would be to replace the tach since there are no serviced components within it. I have a backer tach in the bullpen for when mine goes completely goofey.
The very first thing I do when I buy a car is clean or replace the battery terminals. Same thing for any troubleshooting I need to do.Check your battery terminals, remove the cables clean them then reinstall. I've seen some cases where the terminals didn't look bad but once you popped the cables off it was evident that there was massive corrosion between them.
I'd start with the simple things before you start throwing parts at it. I have been in the same position as you before and thought that it had to be x part, only to replace it and have it make no change on the issue. That method of troubleshooting can quickly become very costly.