An interesting thing happened to my friend and his 60 today. He accidentally spilled a gallon of DA into a 1/8th full tank last night, got things highway hot this morning, and found himself at the Star Station for a smog check.
(DA was introduced as insurance b/c CO levels were barely OK last time around.)
Result: residual O2, HC, and CO were positively excellent but NOX was through the roof: 2224 (743 max) at 15mph and 1930 (751 max) at 25mph. Gross Polluter once again.
Now he expected NOX to go up somewhat with the alcohol, but this is crazy. It suggests a super-lean and hot condition but he is thinking it may be the alcohol. NOX levels have been very good on previous tests, even when things are ugly elsewhere. He figured there was plenty of breathing room.
Truck has no known vac leaks (pulls 20 Hg), running temp consistently good as per IR sensor and the idiot gauge. Went through the emissions system last time around and with the exception of the EGR cooler gasket all was well (replaced that).
I'll be checking the function of the EGR as per the emissions manual but any thoughts on this? Barring hazardous chemicals being introduced to the fuel system, it seems like the EGR is often the culprit when it comes to high NOX.
Could the ratio of DA to gas (89) be the issue or at least part of it?
Did getting highway hot just double down the NOX issue?
Can someone just wave a magic wand and make it all better?
Thanks,
DF