Brad,
You PM'ed me w/ these questions, but I'll reply here on the board for everybody's amusement.
wisc60 said:
I want to keep the original engine, but don't know the best options for max power/torque and gas mileage.
I know I'm not going to get a lot of extra speed thats not really what I'm after. I'm really looking for reliability that won't break the bank (does that ever happen?).
This is what I have in the plans for the immediate future....
H55 Tranny
An expensive upgrade, but very nice to drive. It will give a slight increase in MPG, but prolly not enough to ever make the financial payback. Do it 'cause you like driving the truck.
For best MPG, rebuild the t-case at the same time and run synth gear oil in everything.
The H55 will allow running 4.11 axle gears w/ the 33" tires and still have a decent top gear. 33" tires/3.70 axles/H55 may give a top gear that turns the engine too slow for optimum MPG.
32/36 Carb for max fuel effeciency
Don't do this. If restricted air intake is a desired method of improved MPG, just mis-adjust the throttle linkage to only allow 60% carb opening when pedal is floored. This will keep Toyota reliability/simplicity while achieving max MPG.
Good idea. Use chrome or ceramic coat for best thermal efficiency. Install the hot water heat riser from MAF for better MPG.
Note that I don't run headers on my own Cruisers, 'cause they are all junk that doesn't fit well. I'll sacrifice the 1MPG for quiet simplicity.
Electronic ignition from JT Outfitters
FJ60 already has a HEI system w/ variable dwell module. Money for iginition is best spent on good wires, plugs and recurving the distributor for non-smog use.
Duel electric fans-trying to reduce any engine load possible
Not simple or reliable. There is already a belt spinning the WP, might as well stick a clutch fan on the front of it. Note that the clutch fans are problematic and require frequent replacement, usually every 15 years or 180K miles
Stock engine rebuild kit from JT Outfitters
There is no rebuild kit. You're just paying JTO to put a gasket kit, pistons, bearings, etc. in a box for you. I strongly recommend buying your hard parts through the machine shop/parts store that does your machine work. That way, when the mains don't fit it is 100% their problem. Gasket kits are currently pretty cheap from MAF.
Transfer Case rebuild kit
yes, good idea w/ the H55.
Stock clutch is more than adequate for 2F power levels. New OEM clutches can be had for very reasonable price from local Advance stores. Get an Aisin clutch, not Daikin knockoff. Aisin is Toy OEM, Daikin is Subaru OEM. good enough for subie is not good enough for Cruiser
Definitely need to do that to make maximum use of the header.
There is nothing to be gained. The stock coil lights the fire quite well. If a bigger spark is desired, just increase secondary resistance (open the plug gap).
New PS pump-current leaking like crazy
Common problem. I've had good luck w/ remans from local Carquest store. Install an inline PS filter while you're at it.
Mostly I'm worried about rebuilding this engine and still having leaks everywhere. I've been told it's almost hopeless to get these things real tight.
It is difficult because they weren't designed w/ tight sealing in mind. Fortunately, w/ newer gaskets and the latest gasket sealant/adhesive, it is no problem to seal up a 2F today.
Thanks in advance for any advice you can give me. Brad
Free advice:
Increase combustion efficiency: polish chambers, straighten ports, oversize stainless valves, good spark plugs, make the stock cold ram air system effective by disabling vacuum door.
Balance the rotating & reciprocating assemblies. These things are off by OUNCES sometimes.
Run skinnier tires. 33x10.50R15 on 15x8 wheel or 235/85R16 on 16x6 wheels.
Reduce aerodynamic drag: leave off roof racks, bush bars, winches, external spare tires, oversize FJ62 mirrors, etc. if not needed.
Reduce mechanical friction: use synthetic oils in driveline and engine.
For best reliability & MPG, desmog per the diagram in tech links.