What I was told today by an installer who didn't have the time/couldn't be bothered to care about my repair was that the OEM Toyota sealant (which was Sikaflex -256HV) was a butyl rubber compound which isn't made anymore.
I have verified with Sikaflex that this is not the case; -256 (the current product) and -256HV (OEM and repair spec) are/were both polyurethane, nonhardening, air cured, with a Shore A hardness of 45. Both require a primer, which Sikaflex generously sells, which I assume is the equivalent of Sunstar-9002 T, listed in the FSM. I have no idea why Toyota would specify the Sikaflex sealant and not their primer. The primer (socyanate type for urethane) must be suitable for EPDM rubber (see note below).
I'm waiting to hear back from them as to whether or not the -256 is a direct replacement for -256HV. I've also found that 3M lists 08350 as an equivalent for Toyota 088833-00030, for use to seal the rubber gasket against the painted windshield opening.
In the FWIW, column (because this is what I do for a living), Toyota actually patented this gasket; the patent lists isocyanate primers Sunstar-9002T from Sunstar Giken CO.0, K500 (from Sumitomo Three M) and SL8861 (from Sakai Kagaku CO.) and DISMODULE RFE (from Bayer Co.) for EPDM. The patent also specifies urethane sealant (for example, CS1450 from Cemedine Co.), but states that other "conventional" sealers could also be used.
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