Tuesday night update - I feel like I had a breakthrough tonight!
First, I hooked up the new Innova timing light after inserting a paperclip in the diagnosis box.
After 10 minutes of rough idling, the truck was hovering around 1,050 - 1,100 RPM.
I tried my darndest to look in the small flywheel window to see the large diameter circle ( which would indicate 7 degrees). But I couldn't get my head in there and didn't feel like taking apart the air intake.
So I decided to hook up the vacuum gauge to the intake manifold. Starting pressure was around 16 Hg.
Next, I loosened the distributor bolt.
I twisted counter-clockwise and the engine abruptly died.
Thus I put it back to its original position and restarted the engine.
I started to rotate the distributor clockwise and the engine started to sound so much better. I got as far as I could go with the distributor before the bolt would not allow any more movement.
At this point the engine sounded pretty near normal.
The vacuum gauge went from the low of 16 to a new standard of 20 Hg.
One thing that stood out was that despite the engine now holding vacuum at 20 Hg, the idle stayed put at around 750.
I attempted to rotate the Idle Bolt on the Throttle Body ( I think on the FJ60s it was called the golden screw). This only accelerated the idle, so I put the screw back to its original position. No luck getting the idle to go down.
I decided to drive around the neighborhood ( up some steep hills) and the truck performed great.
Since I had not had the truck working this well in months, I took it on the freeway. Power was there. At any stop light or stop sign, the truck would gleefully idle at around 750-800.
On the freeway at 67 mph, the RPM is hovering around 2,300. Does this seem about right? I realize this depends on altitude ( sea level), size of tires ( 31"), weight of vehicle, etc ( no extra crap just yet - all stock).
By the time I got home it was idling at around 750 give or take (pictures below).
Question: At this point, is it just a fine-tuning of the distributor's position - or would it appear no need to adjust further?
If I already maxxed out the distributor's range. Does it make sense to take it out, reposition it by a tooth and then try this clockwise/counterclockwise turning again?
I guess I am trying to figure out if my new base for idle RPMs at 750 sounds about right or if the 20 Hg vacuum indicate that I still have more work to do in tuning the engine.
Appreciate everyone's input and help.
Lastly, might have to get an aviator's mirror so I can actually see inside the flywheel window. There is no cover, it must have fallen off at some point. SOR has a used OEM one for $27. Debating if its worth the cost.
Images
1. Dash while sitting in driveway after driving for 30 minutes
2. Tach and Speedo at Freeway speed
3. Tach while in Park in driveway immediately after I rotated the distributor
Thanks,
Sawdust