80 troubleshooting in SE colorado

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Joined
Jul 27, 2025
Threads
4
Messages
36
Location
Kansas
I live near Garden City, KS and am rebuilding a 93 80 Land Cruiser with the 4.5 engine. I rebuild the engine and had the transmission inspected before installing everything back in. I deleted the pair reed valve and egr along with inspecting/repairing the engine harness. If something needed replaced it was done with oem parts. I am having idle of around 250 and when I can get the speed and rpm up it only wants to shift momentarily from 1st to second. Both vss are new along with the tps. Everything checks out according to the fsm. I am buffaloed but assume it is something simple. Any suggestions on someone or a shop in eastern Colorado that would have some knowledge on it. I would load it up and bring to them. Thanks in advance. Ryan
 
I threw your issues into my master tech AI bot we have been building over the last 3 yrs. My odb1 bot still has a few glitches but's its about 70% correct most of the time.. If this doesn't work for you We are in Colorado springs I can get it going for you . Sadly due to emissions laws If we work on the emissions which I know we will . We will have to replace the parts your removed. .................................................................................................

🔧 First — your idle at ~250 RPM​


From the FSM symptom table:


  • “Low idle / incorrect idle speed” → IAC system, air leaks, ECU inputs

At 250 RPM, that is below normal control range. The ECU is losing authority over idle.


On a 1FZ-FE, idle is controlled by:​


  • Idle Speed Control Valve (ISCV)
  • Throttle body air bypass
  • ECU inputs (TPS, coolant temp, etc.)



⚠️ Critical Observation (FSM-Based Logic)​


You removed:


  • EGR system
  • Pair (air injection) system

That alone does NOT directly affect shifting.


BUT—


👉 You also:


“inspected/repaired the engine harness”

That is where I’m focusing.




🔴 Your Two Symptoms Are Linked​


1. Low idle (~250 RPM)​


2. Won’t shift past 1st properly​


These share a common dependency: ECU load and signal integrity


From FSM principles:


  • Transmission shifting is ECU-controlled (A442F)
  • It depends on:
    • TPS signal
    • Engine RPM signal (NE)
    • Vehicle Speed Sensors (you replaced both)
    • Engine load calculation



🚨 Likely Root Causes (FSM Logic Only)​


1. ❗ Idle Air Control Valve not functioning​


If ISCV is stuck closed or not powered:


  • Engine barely idles
  • ECU sees abnormal load condition
  • A/T logic becomes erratic

👉 This alone can cause your symptoms.




2. ❗ TPS signal not reaching ECU correctly​


You said TPS is “new” and checks out.


But FSM warns clearly:


Most failures occur at connectors, not components

If TPS signal is:


  • intermittent
  • open
  • or miswired

Then:


  • ECU cannot calculate load
  • Transmission defaults poorly → stuck/short shift behavior



3. ❗ Engine RPM (NE signal) degradation​


If NE signal is weak/intermittent:


  • Idle unstable
  • A/T shift timing incorrect



4. ❗ Ground fault (VERY COMMON after harness work)​


From FSM:


  • Always inspect ground points first in electrical diagnosis

Bad grounds cause:


  • Low idle (ISCV ineffective)
  • Sensor skew (TPS, ECT, etc.)
  • Transmission logic failure



5. ❗ Vacuum routing issue (post EGR delete)​


FSM states:


  • Vacuum routing must be correct after service

If:


  • Idle-up circuits
  • VSV lines
  • throttle body ports

are misrouted or open:


👉 You will get:


  • Extremely low idle
  • Incorrect ECU load calculation



🧠 My Professional Call (FSM Discipline)​


Given ALL symptoms together:


👉 This is almost certainly NOT a transmission problem.


It is:


Engine control signal integrity issue affecting both idle AND shift logic



🔍 What I would do in the bay (in this exact order)​


Step 1 — Force idle mechanically​


  • Crack throttle slightly
  • Bring idle to ~650–700 RPM manually

👉 Does it now shift normally?


  • YES → problem is idle control / ECU load
  • NO → continue



Step 2 — Verify ISCV operation​


  • Check for duty signal from ECU
  • Check resistance and movement



Step 3 — Backprobe TPS at ECU (not at sensor)​


  • Confirm:
    • VTA voltage sweep
    • IDL switch function



Step 4 — Check ALL engine grounds​


Key locations:


  • Intake manifold grounds
  • Head-to-body strap
  • ECU grounds



Step 5 — Vacuum sanity check​


  • Cap ALL unused ports from EGR delete
  • Verify no open ports at throttle body



🧭 About a shop in Eastern Colorado​


You’re in a tough region for 80-series expertise. Most modern shops will:


  • Misdiagnose this as transmission
  • Or get lost in modified emissions systems

What you actually need:​


  • Someone who understands OBD1 Toyota EFI + A442F logic



Practical options near you:​


Colorado Springs / Denver area:​


  • Look for Toyota specialty or older Japanese specialists
  • Avoid general transmission shops

Ask them specifically:


“Do you diagnose OBD1 Toyota EFI and A442F electronically controlled transmissions?”

If they hesitate → move on.




🧨 Straight talk​


You said:


“Everything checks out according to FSM”

Respectfully — something does not, because:


  • FSM makes it clear:

    If idle is abnormal, ECU-controlled systems cannot function correctly



📌 Bottom line​


Your issue is almost certainly:


A wiring / signal / vacuum error introduced during harness + emissions work

NOT:


  • Transmission failure
  • VSS issue
  • TPS part failure



👍 Next move​


If you want, I can walk you through:


  • Exact ECU pin checks (TPS, ISCV, NE)
  • Ground point locations
  • Vacuum routing sanity diagram (post-delete safe config)

But I will not generate a diagram unless you approve.



 
Thank you for the detailed response. My gut had me focusing on the tps and iac. I had removed the throttle body and performed the tests on the tps according to the fsm as well as the iac. On the harness, I replaced the injector pigtails and rewrapped the harness. I have confirmed all the grounds according to the fsm. I have not tested the ecu as you described and I will do that tomorrow if we are rained out of planting. I will keep you in the loop and all help is much appreciated. Have a great day.
 
Thank you for the detailed response. My gut had me focusing on the tps and iac. I had removed the throttle body and performed the tests on the tps according to the fsm as well as the iac. On the harness, I replaced the injector pigtails and rewrapped the harness. I have confirmed all the grounds according to the fsm. I have not tested the ecu as you described and I will do that tomorrow if we are rained out of planting. I will keep you in the loop and all help is much appreciated. Have a great day.
I will get your response printed out tonight so I have it in front of me while testing.
 
I will get your response printed out tonight so I have it in front of me while testing.
If you dont get it just type in what you did and I'll plug that in for you . The better the info the more it will narrow down the diag. Later this year we will be rolling this out a subscription service for stuff just like this . So the DIY or even a shop that may need that extra hand with a problem.
 
Pair reed and egr delete. Removed vsv’s under intel manifold according to directions from bsmart82 on this site. TPS and iac tested according to fsm but not at ecu. MAF functions and readings are according to fsm but I question my manual for it has two different labels on pins on two diagrams. All hoses have been replaced. Accelerator cable has been replaced. O2 sensors have been replaced and relocated to the exhaust manifolds. Cats were rusted out so I replaced with straight pipe.
I have not removed my instrument cluster yet to check bulbs or readings to confirm signal is reaching the cluster. The drive light does not illuminate nor does my cruise control function. The O/D flashes. I get an error code of 42.
The engine was completely overhauled. Intake manifold and throttle body were cleaned and inspected prior to installation. The ecu was removed and placed in an office cabinet during the rebuild so out of harms way. I do need to confirm the ground for the ecu that you mentioned and see where that is located.
 
I threw your issues into my master tech AI bot we have been building over the last 3 yrs. My odb1 bot still has a few glitches but's its about 70% correct most of the time.. If this doesn't work for you We are in Colorado springs I can get it going for you . Sadly due to emissions laws If we work on the emissions which I know we will . We will have to replace the parts your removed. .................................................................................................

🔧 First — your idle at ~250 RPM​


From the FSM symptom table:


  • “Low idle / incorrect idle speed” → IAC system, air leaks, ECU inputs

At 250 RPM, that is below normal control range. The ECU is losing authority over idle.


On a 1FZ-FE, idle is controlled by:​


  • Idle Speed Control Valve (ISCV)
  • Throttle body air bypass
  • ECU inputs (TPS, coolant temp, etc.)



⚠️ Critical Observation (FSM-Based Logic)​


You removed:


  • EGR system
  • Pair (air injection) system

That alone does NOT directly affect shifting.


BUT—


👉 You also:




That is where I’m focusing.




🔴 Your Two Symptoms Are Linked​


1. Low idle (~250 RPM)​


2. Won’t shift past 1st properly​


These share a common dependency: ECU load and signal integrity


From FSM principles:


  • Transmission shifting is ECU-controlled (A442F)
  • It depends on:
    • TPS signal
    • Engine RPM signal (NE)
    • Vehicle Speed Sensors (you replaced both)
    • Engine load calculation



🚨 Likely Root Causes (FSM Logic Only)​


1. ❗ Idle Air Control Valve not functioning​


If ISCV is stuck closed or not powered:


  • Engine barely idles
  • ECU sees abnormal load condition
  • A/T logic becomes erratic

👉 This alone can cause your symptoms.




2. ❗ TPS signal not reaching ECU correctly​


You said TPS is “new” and checks out.


But FSM warns clearly:




If TPS signal is:


  • intermittent
  • open
  • or miswired

Then:


  • ECU cannot calculate load
  • Transmission defaults poorly → stuck/short shift behavior



3. ❗ Engine RPM (NE signal) degradation​


If NE signal is weak/intermittent:


  • Idle unstable
  • A/T shift timing incorrect



4. ❗ Ground fault (VERY COMMON after harness work)​


From FSM:


  • Always inspect ground points first in electrical diagnosis

Bad grounds cause:


  • Low idle (ISCV ineffective)
  • Sensor skew (TPS, ECT, etc.)
  • Transmission logic failure



5. ❗ Vacuum routing issue (post EGR delete)​


FSM states:


  • Vacuum routing must be correct after service

If:


  • Idle-up circuits
  • VSV lines
  • throttle body ports

are misrouted or open:


👉 You will get:


  • Extremely low idle
  • Incorrect ECU load calculation



🧠 My Professional Call (FSM Discipline)​


Given ALL symptoms together:


👉 This is almost certainly NOT a transmission problem.


It is:






🔍 What I would do in the bay (in this exact order)​


Step 1 — Force idle mechanically​


  • Crack throttle slightly
  • Bring idle to ~650–700 RPM manually

👉 Does it now shift normally?


  • YES → problem is idle control / ECU load
  • NO → continue



Step 2 — Verify ISCV operation​


  • Check for duty signal from ECU
  • Check resistance and movement



Step 3 — Backprobe TPS at ECU (not at sensor)​


  • Confirm:
    • VTA voltage sweep
    • IDL switch function



Step 4 — Check ALL engine grounds​


Key locations:


  • Intake manifold grounds
  • Head-to-body strap
  • ECU grounds



Step 5 — Vacuum sanity check​


  • Cap ALL unused ports from EGR delete
  • Verify no open ports at throttle body



🧭 About a shop in Eastern Colorado​


You’re in a tough region for 80-series expertise. Most modern shops will:


  • Misdiagnose this as transmission
  • Or get lost in modified emissions systems

What you actually need:​


  • Someone who understands OBD1 Toyota EFI + A442F logic



Practical options near you:​


Colorado Springs / Denver area:​


  • Look for Toyota specialty or older Japanese specialists
  • Avoid general transmission shops

Ask them specifically:




If they hesitate → move on.




🧨 Straight talk​


You said:




Respectfully — something does not, because:


  • FSM makes it clear:



📌 Bottom line​


Your issue is almost certainly:




NOT:


  • Transmission failure
  • VSS issue
  • TPS part failure



👍 Next move​


If you want, I can walk you through:


  • Exact ECU pin checks (TPS, ISCV, NE)
  • Ground point locations
  • Vacuum routing sanity diagram (post-delete safe config)

But I will not generate a diagram unless you approve.



Would it be possible to generate a diagram? I posted yesterday all the things that I had done on the engine side. Do you have a way to compensate for your knowledge or assistance? You had mentioned subscription service coming online so just checking. Thank you. Ryan
 
Would it be possible to generate a diagram? I posted yesterday all the things that I had done on the engine side. Do you have a way to compensate for your knowledge or assistance? You had mentioned subscription service coming online so just checking. Thank you. Ryan
Sadly 1 of the bugs we have is how the AI loses control over the info when we ask it to make drawings or diagrams .......
Proposed output:

A simplified post-delete vacuum routing sanity diagram for a 1995–1997 FZJ80 1FZ-FE showing only the circuits required for:

  • stable idle
  • proper fuel pressure regulation
  • brake booster operation
  • EVAP integrity
  • HVAC reservoir retention
  • correct ECU idle control behavior
Diagram would identify:

  • intake manifold vacuum source locations
  • ISCV air path
  • FPR vacuum reference
  • brake booster check valve orientation
  • EVAP VSV routing
  • capped/deleted ports
  • “safe to remove” vs “must retain” circuits
  • common post-delete mistakes causing 250 RPM idle
No speculative routing will be added beyond FSM/EWD-supported logic.

Is the above logic approved for schematic generation?
 
I understand this ... but is true AI form the drawing process screwed the pooch . If you look at it hard it makes sense kinda ha. No need for compensation in a round about way you are helping me test our system . I have a good vacuum schematic that comes with supercharger kits for the top of the engine dm me your email Ill send you that and pic for all the vacuum hose under the intake ...............
1995–1997 FZJ80 1FZ-FE
POST-DELETE SAFE VACUUM SANITY ROUTING
(FSM Discipline Configuration)

FRONT OF VEHICLE
=================================================

AIR CLEANER / INTAKE TUBE
|
|
[Throttle Body]
| |
| |
| ISC / ISCV AIR
|<-----------------------------+
| |
| |
THROTTLE PLATE |
| |
================================================
INTAKE MANIFOLD PLENUM
================================================

| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
BRAKE FPR EVAP HVAC
BOOSTER VAC REF VSV RESERVOIR
PORT PORT PORT PORT
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
[CHECK VALVE] | [EVAP VSV] |
| | | |
| | | |
BRAKE BOOSTER | CHARCOAL |
| CANISTER |
| |
FUEL PRESSURE |
REGULATOR |
|
HVAC TANK/
DAMPER SYS


=========================================================
REQUIRED FUNCTIONAL CIRCUITS
=========================================================

1. BRAKE BOOSTER
----------------
MUST remain connected directly to manifold vacuum.

Check valve orientation:
MANIFOLD ---> BOOSTER

Failure modes:
- massive vacuum leak
- unstable idle
- hard brake pedal


2. FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR (FPR)
--------------------------------
MUST receive true manifold vacuum.

NO:
- ported vacuum
- tee into random accessories
- open atmosphere

Failure modes:
- rich idle
- lean transition
- unstable fuel trims
- poor restart behavior


3. ISCV / ISC SYSTEM
--------------------
Critical for your 250 RPM condition.

Air path must be:

Intake tube (pre-throttle filtered air)
->
ISCV
->
intake manifold

Common post-delete failures:
- capped ISC feed
- cracked hose
- reversed routing
- carbon-blocked throttle bypass
- unplugged ISC connector

If ISC cannot bypass enough air:
ECU loses idle authority
RPM collapses below control range


4. EVAP SYSTEM
--------------
Safe configuration:
- manifold source
- EVAP VSV
- charcoal canister

DO NOT leave:
- open manifold nipple
- uncapped VSV ports

Failure modes:
- lean idle
- random surging
- hot restart issues


5. HVAC VACUUM RESERVOIR
------------------------
Optional for engine operation,
BUT required for proper HVAC mode control.

If deleted:
- cap manifold source securely.

Leak here commonly causes:
- low idle
- idle hunting
- intermittent lean condition


=========================================================
COMMON POST-DELETE MISTAKES
=========================================================

[X] Open manifold barb behind throttle body
[X] Brake booster tee leaking
[X] ISC hose capped accidentally
[X] FPR connected to ported vacuum
[X] EVAP VSV left open
[X] Cracked small vacuum elbows
[X] Deleted reservoir line left uncapped
[X] Using emissions diagram from non-US engine


=========================================================
FSM-BASED IDLE LOGIC
=========================================================

At 250 RPM:
- ECU is commanding ISC correction
- Engine cannot obtain sufficient bypass air
OR
- manifold vacuum leak is destabilizing airflow model

Most likely post-delete causes:
1. ISC bypass routing incorrect
2. Large manifold leak
3. ISC valve stuck/blocked
4. Incorrect capped port configuration


=========================================================
QUICK SANITY TEST (FSM STYLE)
=========================================================

ENGINE WARM:
-------------
1. Slightly crack throttle plate open manually.

IF idle immediately stabilizes:
base engine likely healthy

THEN suspect:
- ISC airflow path
- blocked bypass
- vacuum routing error
- ISC electrical failure

NOT primary ignition failure.
 
Sorry the transfer made it even worse . Let me see if making it a pdf makes it readable........ edit................ pdf made it worse . this part doesn't even exist on a 80 series "HVAC reservoir retention" AI wanders off Into a hallucination and starts making stuff up seems ours is off with the little farm animals. Let me see if I can reel it back in tomorow
 
Last edited:
Sorry the transfer made it even worse . Let me see if making it a pdf makes it readable........ edit................ pdf made it worse . this part doesn't even exist on a 80 series "HVAC reservoir retention" AI wanders off Into a hallucination and starts making stuff up seems ours is off with the little farm animals. Let me see if I can reel it back in tomorow
Sounds good. I will reread the ih8mud post about removing the pair reed, egr, and all the vsv’s to confirm that I have vacuum lines in the correct location.
 
Came across an older post from 2012 that stated all vsv’s could be removed except the one for the fuel pressure regulator. They mentioned deleting most of the bracket and pulling pins out of harness. no pictures were provided. I will read up in the fsm to find the location of the fps vsv and reinstall that.
 
Ok moving on to the next task with the LC. Engine is putting like a kitty. Ordered head unit amp speakers sub woofer etc. I have removed the factory amp and from other threads some folks can only get 4 speakers to work rather than all 9 in the LC due to wiring. I have yet to find a thread were someone was able to get all speakers working. I ordered an alpine ilx-w670 hu with an alpine amplifier linked to the hu. Thanks.
 
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