Restoring Headlights with a clear coat on them

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May 6, 2022
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My 2013 LX has started to show some age on the headlights. At first, I thought they were just yellowing from exposure, but I've discovered that they previously had a protective clear coat applied to them. That is now peeling/yellowing at the top and slowly creeping down the light. The car spends all its time inside a garage unless I'm driving it.

What I'd like to do is take off the existing clear (at least the bad section) and then re-apply some sort of protective coating to reset the clock.

I have plenty of experience restoring headlights with no protective coating on them and usually follow this process:
  • Mask everything properly
  • Wetsand entire light w/ 1000 grit
  • Wetsand entire light w/ 1500/2000 grit
  • Rinse
  • Buff with polishing compount (using a drill + pad)
My question is, should I attack it using the same steps? Is it better to wetsand everything or just the problem areas? What clear/protective coating should I use? Any help would be appreciated. As you can see, rest of the light looks good, just problem clear coat.
IMG_1994.webp
 
I'd suggest sanding the entire lens to get all the old coating off, even where it still looks okay. You're only going to do this once (because this time you'll use the right coating), so may as well go all-in on getting the best results. I highly recommend the clear coat below, based on personal experience .


Respirator is required.
 
AFAIK, most OE headlamps have some type of protective coating. For you, your sanding steps are the same... and you should remove all existing coating. After you are done polishing, apply 2k clear coat (2-part with catalyst) or Paint Protection Film (PPF). Nothing else will give you 5+ year results.
 
Sanding grit depends on the job. What you you mentioned may be too fine for this job. 1000 is not for material removal.
The procedure is to find out the right grit for each job. If I've done a particular job before, I start with one grade finer than I think I should, on a small spot for testing. Based on how well the defects are removed and how fast I then decide if I go finer or coarser and by how much. If this is a new job that I'm not confident where to start I just err on finer grit and progress from there.
The right grit should remove all big defects, without leaving unnecessary deep scratches and without clogging, requiring excessive pressure or prolong sanding. Good sandpaper should cut clean and efficient, but not excessive.
Over the years I had jobs that required as low as 600 or even 400 grit on some sections.
Always wet sand never dry sand. Rise your sandpaper often. If it is not cutting well change sandpaper/grit, do not apply more pressure. Tip: add a bit of dish soap to the water but not too much that is foaming.
Always use a pad (foam). Never use your fingers as the pad if you want professional results.
I usually store a full assortment of sandpaper from 60 to 5000, so there is no job that we'll surprise me, lenses, paint, vanishes, you name it.
2k coat is what you want. PPF is not designed for headlights. There is similar material for headlights but it is thicker designed to be applied for the front, protecting against hits. It doesn't go well over ridges to cover the exfoliating top. You can use that for protection after you apply the clear.
There are many great clears, but most are designed for paint not headlights.
You want a clear that is crystal clear, dries very hard, and works well when sanded.
Yes, you need to wet sand the clear for pro results. The clear surface should be like glass when you are done. Procedure is the same like any car clear coat sanding and polishing.
You know you've done a great job when you can see all the defects inside the plastic and inside the lens surface.
Tip for clear application... make sure you degrease the lens! There should be no polishing residue or enything else. Mask the front of the car. A great 2k clear will have very fine and a lot of atomization. You'll see it as a very fine dust all over the place. You do not want that stuff landing on your paint. You do not want additional sanding and polishing work.
Take your time and mask stuff properly for sanding. Your goal is to protect surfaces that should not be sanded. Redo the masking before painting keeping in mind that unlike water and sandpaper paint could travels in all directions.
Good luck and do not rush the job.
 
I would get the lenses leveled and polished like you want, and then take them to a body shop and have them shoot it with some clear. That stuff is NASTY and they’re already set up and spraying it.
 
Thanks for the replies. I ordered/will buy:
  • 2K clear linked above (will use respirator)
  • Assortment of sand papers (to wetsand)
  • Meguiars PlastX polish - figured a big tube of polish is the way to go rather than the little packets that come in kits
  • Polisher attachment for drill
Interesting that you recommend a sanding block vs. using fingers. Will pick one of those up too.
 
The pads are soft, flexible for contour sanding not your regular rigid furniture sanding block.
I don't have a link as my pads are no longer available.
 
Thanks for the replies. I ordered/will buy:
  • 2K clear linked above (will use respirator)
  • Assortment of sand papers (to wetsand)
  • Meguiars PlastX polish - figured a big tube of polish is the way to go rather than the little packets that come in kits
  • Polisher attachment for drill
Interesting that you recommend a sanding block vs. using fingers. Will pick one of those up too.
Post pictures when you’re done, I have a similar issue and would like to fix it too.
 
I would argue PPF is better for an off-road driven vehicle. The film helps protect against cracks and chips from rocks, sand, branches, etc. Some film is self-healing too.

The film is also sacrificial. Every 5-8 years, you can remove leaving a smooth surface. With clear coat, you will be sanding down a layer, removing plastic material each renewal time. Best move is PPF over new headlights.
 
I've never done PPF but I've always found it so tough to try to stretch something around a compound radius. No matter what it is (sticker/fabric/etc...).
 
I have no experience with that kit, but have with kits for other cars. The protection does not cover parts of the headlight that are not facing forward, exposed to something coming from ahead.
For some cars it means that some of the polished plastic will remain exposed directly to uv.
I do recommend protection for the reasons mentioned above, but that might not give you full UV protection.
Until someone tries the product we are guessing.
 
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