There's a set of books by Bentley Publishing, written by Alan Colvin, that list the ID codes and casting numbers.
Unfortunately, the one I have is only for the cars from 70-75. Thats the latest they went with the series.
Basically, (based on the info from my book), the first set you listed is the engine ID code.
I know Chevy revamped there casting number system in the early-mid 80's, so the format might be different...
But anyway, using the form from the 75 model year, the first set breaks down as:
V = This motor was assembled at the Flint Motor Plant
03 = Assembly month (March)
04 = Assembly Day (4th)
U = Motor Division (My book says this should always be a "C" for cars, "T" for trucks...Maybe "U" was for vans and heavy equipment? Maybe for "U"tility?...

)
KR = Suffix (This is the most important part of the code. This would give you Model of vehicle, displacement, horsepower rating, and transmission options)
The 2nd set of numbers is the VIN info...This is basically divisional identification number, model year, assembly plant designation, and vehicle serial (sequence) number.
The set you listed, doesnt match the format in my book, though...
The good news is, there are a bunch of casting numbers and symbols on different parts of theblock, that can tell you for sure where, the year, day, and shift that the block itself was cast at. Cast parts were usually assembled within 3 mos or so, IIRC....Unless the block was inventoried as replacement parts, but then it wouldnt have the Engine Code and VIN stampings...That pad would more than likely be blank...
If you make a list of all other numbers and symbols on the block, I may be able to give you some more specific info on your block....
HTH