Bludozer
SILVER Star
Mine was replaced as preventative right around the ~200k mark. Probably unnecessary, who knows how long it would have gone.
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312k in miles equates to around 480km for us in Aus & that is exactly when my HG went & No6 cyl to boot - Im the original owner as wellOriginal owner of my first 80 series, a 1997. Went 287k with no HG issues, then the poor truck got killed by a 30 something gal, driving 60mph, running a very red stop light…….
My current 80 series is also a 1997, she has 312k, and I recently noticed a sweet smelling exhaust on startup. Scoped (used a Klein Tools boroscope) the cylinders and #6 was unfortunately clean (aluminum color) on the piston top, with a faint tinge of coolant color in the recesses. The other piston tops were nice and black.
Borrowed a radiator gas check tool (from O’Riley auto parts) and the blue fluid turned yellow, cinching that I do indeed have a tiny HG leak, specifically cylinder #6 to the nearby coolant passage. No coolant in the oil.
I’m feeling pretty good to get 312k, lots of hot, throttle wide open, mountainous driving the last 40k or so. Head studs creep over time, and that allows head passageway leakage. It’s just a matter of when, not if.
aaaaand it’s blown at 238k milesLX-450 187K original HG......soooooo far....
whew?aaaasnd it’s blown at 238k miles
I’m glad this is over, every trip I went on i was wondering if this would be the time..lol..but mine went slow with some gurgling in coolant reservoir and rough start ups..
The data around the failure rate will never be good enough to answer the question of if and when it should be replaced. The combination of unknown variables (like maintenance, driving conditions, etc.) combined with anecdotal input makes it impossible to predict. Best I can think is to preemptively replace it if a failure would leave you stranded in the middle of nowhere . If you never leave Mayberry then that affords a little more flexibility. Either way plan ahead and budget for it.aaaaand it’s blown at 238k miles
I’m glad this is over, every trip I went on i was wondering if this would be the time..lol..but mine went slow with some gurgling in coolant reservoir and rough start ups..
Yuppers, I was starting to plan for it , looking where to take it but it got me first..lol..I moved to slowThe data around the failure rate will never be good enough to answer the question of if and when it should be replaced. The combination of unknown variables (like maintenance, driving conditions, etc.) combined with anecdotal input makes it impossible to predict. Best I can think is to preemptively replace it if a failure would leave you stranded in the middle of nowhere . If you never leave Mayberry then that affords a little more flexibility. Either way plan ahead and budget for it.
Why switch to studs? What's the advantage there, on this engine? Someone mentioned stud creep; is that a thing? Can you get the head off in the vehicle when using studs? And do you prefer 1FZ or Supra or Opel studs? Inquiring minds want to know. @SNLCUse ARP head studs and OEM MLS head gasket...
ARP studs, a good gasket, and EGR delete and I bet nobody has a headgasket problem again...
Maybe cost?Why switch to studs? What's the advantage there, on this engine? Someone mentioned stud creep; is that a thing? Can you get the head off in the vehicle when using studs? And do you prefer 1FZ or Supra or Opel studs? Inquiring minds want to know. @SNLC
Not cost. The studs have a significantly higher clamping load.Maybe cost?
I went OEM, not cheap even from Megazip. Never occurred to me to consider ease of install/removal; but, good point.
My engine was out so that wasn't a concern.
Assuming proper torque process is adhered to, the gasket itself shouldn't care stud vs bolt.
The head must be set on top of the block prior to stud installation. It’s no big deal. I used the 1fz stud kit and it has worked just fine with satisfactory thread engagement in the block. In my opinion, studs are simpler to torque down properly without making mistakes. Because the OEM washers are more robust and fit their recess perfectly, I reused them instead of the ARP washers.Why switch to studs? What's the advantage there, on this engine? Someone mentioned stud creep; is that a thing? Can you get the head off in the vehicle when using studs? And do you prefer 1FZ or Supra or Opel studs? Inquiring minds want to know. @SNLC
Yes. Theoretically studs should go through a second torquing process after the initial heat cycle, hence torque to yield bolts from the factory. I didn’t do a second torque sequence. I know of only one Mud member who has gone to the trouble of removing the cams to do a second torque on head studs and I’ve never read about a HG failure presumably due to not torquing studs a second time.@baldilocks said:The head must be set on top of the block prior to stud installation. It’s no big deal. I used the 1fz stud kit and it has worked just fine with satisfactory thread engagement in the block. In my opinion, studs are simpler to torque down properly without making mistakes. Because the OEM washers are more robust and fit their recess perfectly, I reused them instead of the ARP washers.
I say:
Sooo…if removing the head in-place, can you pull the studs first without any more hassle than pulling head bolts?
Well, if the studs don't thread out by finger you may have to double-nut them, which is a slight hassle. Ideally they just spin out.Sooo…if removing the head in-place, can you pull the studs first without any more hassle than pulling head bolts?
IIRC, my studs had a hex wrench facility in the one end.Well, if the studs don't thread out by finger you may have to double-nut them, which is a slight hassle. Ideally they just spin out.