Can you identify how lock-up is achieved? There's got to be something in the tranny that says, "ok, time to lock the TC now" and then a mechanism for doing so.Now that you have the background, here's the OD system:
View attachment 3774015
Starting from left to right,
the overdrive drum serves as a reaction plate for the overdrive piston, which clamps the clutches against the steels, and as a hydraulic reservoir, of sorts, for the piston;
the piston return spring's purpose is to remove the pressure on the clutches when they aren't engaged, so that they don't wear prematurely;
the clutches and steels serve to clamp the gear train and the flange and snap ring are the other end reaction members against which the piston pushes;
the one-way clutch provides a second means of selecting the various planetary gear items to "make" a gear ratio;
the overdrive planetary gear and the attached carrier with the planets, and the ring are what actually drives the wheels.
This is why I can't see anything in the OD set being the cause of your problem, because all that's happening is sliding along the axis of the central shaft, or not, and rotating, or not. Anything that would prevent that would have been obvious to the rebuilder (and, again, I'm giving him the benefit of the doubt here) and, presumably he would have replaced the bad part(s).
The function of the valve body is simply to send fluid to the proper piston in the gear trains so that the required gear is available, based on the output shaft speed.
Now you know all I know about this thing.