I am still trying to get to the bottom of what happened, but I am 95% sure the friction material on one of my rear brake pads crumbled and fell apart. They were Toyota pads. Inspect yours. See photo below.
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I bought this batch of rear brake pads from Toyota in November 2017.
I checked the rear brake pads ten days ago - November 3rd 2018.
They are a bitch to check, so I took photos. They was plenty of material there (see below) but I noticed the crack on the outside pad. (zoom in)
Fast forward to Sunday and my brakes blew out on the coast. I stopped at my surf beach, removed the hard line for the leaky caliper, and screwed in a plug to eliminate that caliper from the system. (Put a brake line plug in your glove box if you have not already).
I just took everything apart and the only argument that makes sense is the friction material failed.
Arguments against defective friction material:
1) I am driving on extreme roads everyday here, but in 10 years of driving a Hilux on these same roads, I have never had a brake pad crumble on me. And I use aftermarket on the Hilux.
2) Maybe I rebuilt the rear caliper incorrectly and uneven pressure of the piston on the pads cracked them. I doubt it.
3) When I rebuilt the caliper, I could not get the rear dust seals installed properly. So I just placed them on the piston without fitting the inner part of the dust seal into the caliper body. Perhaps that caused uneven pressure on the pads and caused the cracking. But I doubt that caused the failure. I do not see how they could have worked themselves in between the piston and the brake pad. (I know this was stupid. Dust in the piston bushing is not good. But the piston chamber in the caliper was remarkably clean despite my hack dust seal install)
4) The brake disc / drum was rectified (machined flat) when I rebuilt the parking brake. You can see from the picture there is uneven wear on the rotor. Perhaps this contributed to friction material failure. But my other rear rotor is worn unevenly and those brake pads look fine.
Anyway, if you see cracks in your Toyota brake pads from late 2017, switch them out.
I did a quick search online and did not see recall info. Poorhouse had a brake pad separation issue in 2016 And if I read it correctly, these were Toyota parts with 37,000 miles. My pads had about 7000 miles on them.
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I bought this batch of rear brake pads from Toyota in November 2017.
I checked the rear brake pads ten days ago - November 3rd 2018.
They are a bitch to check, so I took photos. They was plenty of material there (see below) but I noticed the crack on the outside pad. (zoom in)
Fast forward to Sunday and my brakes blew out on the coast. I stopped at my surf beach, removed the hard line for the leaky caliper, and screwed in a plug to eliminate that caliper from the system. (Put a brake line plug in your glove box if you have not already).
I just took everything apart and the only argument that makes sense is the friction material failed.
Arguments against defective friction material:
1) I am driving on extreme roads everyday here, but in 10 years of driving a Hilux on these same roads, I have never had a brake pad crumble on me. And I use aftermarket on the Hilux.
2) Maybe I rebuilt the rear caliper incorrectly and uneven pressure of the piston on the pads cracked them. I doubt it.
3) When I rebuilt the caliper, I could not get the rear dust seals installed properly. So I just placed them on the piston without fitting the inner part of the dust seal into the caliper body. Perhaps that caused uneven pressure on the pads and caused the cracking. But I doubt that caused the failure. I do not see how they could have worked themselves in between the piston and the brake pad. (I know this was stupid. Dust in the piston bushing is not good. But the piston chamber in the caliper was remarkably clean despite my hack dust seal install)
4) The brake disc / drum was rectified (machined flat) when I rebuilt the parking brake. You can see from the picture there is uneven wear on the rotor. Perhaps this contributed to friction material failure. But my other rear rotor is worn unevenly and those brake pads look fine.
Anyway, if you see cracks in your Toyota brake pads from late 2017, switch them out.
I did a quick search online and did not see recall info. Poorhouse had a brake pad separation issue in 2016 And if I read it correctly, these were Toyota parts with 37,000 miles. My pads had about 7000 miles on them.