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12-10-08, 11:15 AM
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#121 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: The Netherlands
Posts: 198
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rideglobally
thanks very helpful, my other question is this, why reduce to 3" why not make the tail pipe 3.5" all the way down or go to 4" if the 3.5" is not available, in other words the complete system from this point on? also, what did you use for a gasket, just realize i did not order one, i am sure i can figure out how to fabricate one of those.
thank again, very helpful and timely  
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I went to 3" because there are more muffler options and i used a Vband flange which was also hard to find cheap in 3.5".
If you can locate a 3.5" muffler i don't see why you can't use that or even go to 4" It will probably be louder tho. Starting out with 3.5 made the fabrication of the dumppipe a little easier too.
I kept the OE gasket and it doesn't leak. I didn't even use a new gasket.
Later,
Mark
__________________
1982 BJ 45 Troopcarrier
Intercooled 12H-t, H55-f, 60 series PS, cable lockers, HZJ73 rear axle w/disks, parabolics, 255/85/16, safari snorkel, 24V 8274 Warn
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12-10-08, 11:18 AM
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#122 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: The Netherlands
Posts: 198
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Quote:
Originally Posted by crushers
LOL!!
if the turbo spins up quicker it will produce more boost quicker which will give the feel of more power...
i did a bit of research when deciding what exhaust size i wanted on my HZT, the research concluded that actual HP and Torque does not change with larger exhaust.
but i am up for a boot in your baby, no problem...
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Indeed, it feels more powerfull to! Which in the end is what counts. I really need to put up some vids on youtube, a video says alot. 
You're definately welcome for a spin around.
Later,
Mark
__________________
1982 BJ 45 Troopcarrier
Intercooled 12H-t, H55-f, 60 series PS, cable lockers, HZJ73 rear axle w/disks, parabolics, 255/85/16, safari snorkel, 24V 8274 Warn
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12-10-08, 04:08 PM
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#123 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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plus the larger exhaust allows the turbo to WHINE better...i love the sound
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12-10-08, 10:19 PM
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#124 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
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tires, flange and other build update
Quote:
Originally Posted by soenke
Rideglobally,
again, what rims you use, with ET 0 ? I wouldn´t mind the wider track (ok you have to change the bearings more often but driving performence benefits too), but why use spacers that might cause a problem if you can solve all the problem with the rims?
35" (= 315/75) I would use 8" rims, with the 255/100 (= 9.00R16) 6,5" and with the 8.25 6" rims.
But when I look at your car and how wide it is I would try to increase the track width and go wit 315/75 R16 on 8" rims, ET -25 might fit to clear the front tires 
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today we decided to put a 3" shackles in the front and 4" in the rear. i will be driving once again to Specter off Road first thing in the morning. this will help to accommodate my 35" diameter tires. the other option was to get a 1.5" negative offset wheels, to widen the tracks as suggested by soenke. i still want to this, however when i called around it will take up to 4 to 5 weeks to make the the wheesl. we will do that further down the road. thanks
Quote:
Originally Posted by troopie
I went to 3" because there are more muffler options and i used a Vband flange which was also hard to find cheap in 3.5".
If you can locate a 3.5" muffler i don't see why you can't use that or even go to 4" It will probably be louder tho. Starting out with 3.5 made the fabrication of the dumppipe a little easier too.
I kept the OE gasket and it doesn't leak. I didn't even use a new gasket.
Later,
Mark
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Quote:
Originally Posted by crushers
plus the larger exhaust allows the turbo to WHINE better...i love the sound
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there are a lot of 4" pipes laying around here at Edy's Auto so we are gonna try to see if we can use 4", if not we will do the 3.5". the good thing is that we may even find one that already has those bends. the flange is due to arrive here possibly tomm or friday. i will post pictures when we begin fabrication.
other updates:
we changed the brake booster with a booster that came out of a 1 ton toyota dullies, we also found out that the Nulla has a vacuum tank connected to the brake, we will see how this all works together.
the power steering worked well, very nice and smooth.
the air condition was also connected today.
wiring is almost done, we are also relocating the battery outside of the engine compartment, we found a temporary location for them until we are able to fabricate the final location.
our goal is to get the Nullacruiser ready for a 3000 mile trip by monday at the latest. the list of things to be done is still long... enjoy 
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12-12-08, 11:55 PM
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#125 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Germany at the baltic sea
Posts: 237
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Good Luck
hope to hear from you while on the road... 
Sönke
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12-13-08, 12:00 AM
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#126 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Germany at the baltic sea
Posts: 237
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Hey troopie
have you been in Karenz to the LandCruiser Meeting?
If you are the one I belief....your J45 is fantastic!
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12-14-08, 10:51 PM
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#127 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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pictures of our build
here are some picture of the build
pictures 1 & 2 the fabrication of the dump pipe, it is 3 1/2" inches in diameter, the whole tail pipe is 3 1/2" we did not install the catalytic converter at this time. i would say it is a little loud. our plan is to install a catalytic converter in the future.
picture # 3 the snorkel
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12-14-08, 11:01 PM
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#128 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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more pictures
picture # 1 the dump pipe connected
picture # 2 the cross main frame for the center drive shaft bearing
picture # 3 the home cook meals at Edy's Auto Repair are always great,
we will try to post the other conversion we have done asap.
we are having fun, thanks 
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12-15-08, 02:09 AM
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#129 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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why a catalitic converter on a old style diesel?
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12-15-08, 04:41 AM
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#130 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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Quote:
Originally Posted by crushers
why a catalitic converter on a old style diesel?
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not sure why enlighten me, it is loud. any suggestion on how to quiet it down, what about a muffler? i can also put a longer pipe but i may have some restriction to go all the way to the back. 
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12-15-08, 04:56 AM
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#131 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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what shocks to use - urgent
i lifted the the cruiser with a 3" shackles as i mention earlier, now i have decided to change the shocks, our cruiser will be about 8000 to 9000 pounds when done. i have very heavy duty leaf spring (11 of them in the rear). i know it would be hard to smooth out such a heavy vehicle.
i have been thinking Old man Emu, but i search the 1h8mud, there is a lot of suggestion for Bilstein shocks. i am going to SOR this morning i do not have much time to do my research and i am trying to get out of town asap. what shocks should i use Old Man Emu or Bilstein.
thanks 
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12-15-08, 06:00 AM
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#132 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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catalitic converter, not needed and very expensive.
muffler, STEEL construction, not tin. get a long round that is for a truck application, not a car or light duty truck, 2 ton or bigger and the mufflers are made to last.
shocks,
lift the wheel to max compression- measure.
drop the wheel to full droop - measure
now go to someone that sells rancho 5000 shocks and give him the following measurments
max compression +1"
max droop + 1"
this will make sure the shock is not your limiting strap as well as giving you FULL travel of your lift.
BTW, Monro and Gabriel make 90% of all the shocks in the world, OME, Dakar, Belton, all the different shock sellers are just rebadging the original. you can do the same idea for the above measurments for a HD Monro or Gabriel shock supplier.
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12-15-08, 08:06 AM
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#133 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: vancouver, bc
Posts: 585
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rideglobally
here are some picture of the build
pictures 1 & 2 the fabrication of the dump pipe, it is 3 1/2" inches in diameter, the whole tail pipe is 3 1/2" we did not install the catalytic converter at this time. i would say it is a little loud. our plan is to install a catalytic converter in the future.
picture # 3 the snorkel
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what kind of air filter housing is that? a donaldson? are you sure it will do it's job when mounted like that? some models spin the dust and particles to the "bottom" of the unit which would be the opposite side of the intake inlet. because yours is mounted vertical like that, i'd make sure nothing slips past the filter seal and shoots down your outlet tube going to the engine.
__________________
 drew merryman 
even toyota canvas rusts
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12-15-08, 09:15 AM
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#134 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: The Netherlands
Posts: 198
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Now, that's what a dumppipe is supposed to look like!
Driving just like this would get annoying very quick. I used a magnaflow muffler, i suppose those are pretty easy to come by in the US. Or look around and find an old muffler from a Dodge CTD. I believe those are 3.5" factory. Others will chime in i'm sure.
@soenke,
Yup that was me parked behind you in Karenz. Thanks for the compliment, yours is not to shabby either! LOL.
Later,
Mark
__________________
1982 BJ 45 Troopcarrier
Intercooled 12H-t, H55-f, 60 series PS, cable lockers, HZJ73 rear axle w/disks, parabolics, 255/85/16, safari snorkel, 24V 8274 Warn
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12-15-08, 09:59 PM
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#135 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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it is a donaldson
Quote:
Originally Posted by metalonmetal
what kind of air filter housing is that? a donaldson? are you sure it will do it's job when mounted like that? some models spin the dust and particles to the "bottom" of the unit which would be the opposite side of the intake inlet. because yours is mounted vertical like that, i'd make sure nothing slips past the filter seal and shoots down your outlet tube going to the engine.
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i am checking on it. i can always lay it on it's side. we are happy to get it outside the engine bay, it seems to work fine. here are some pictures... 
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12-15-08, 10:15 PM
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#136 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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Quote:
Originally Posted by crushers
catalitic converter, not needed and very expensive.
muffler, STEEL construction, not tin. get a long round that is for a truck application, not a car or light duty truck, 2 ton or bigger and the mufflers are made to last.
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thanks crusher, here are some more picture of the build, we re did the exhaust today to include a catalyctic converter (we got a great deal from Edy's Auto repair) and a muffler, a big difference. that straight pipe was too loud. the muffler and the catalytic converter came out of a ford diesel truck. took it for a short drive it seems to work fine.
also here is the picture of the 1 ton toyota dully brake booster, it made a big difference in the breaking.
we are still looking for a suggestion on the shocks, thanks
enjoy..... 
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12-15-08, 10:21 PM
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#137 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 18
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Mileage will suffer with that catalytic converter.
No reason to run it in my opinion.
__________________
Jon D. Holder
2001 Excursion 4x4, 7.3l PSD, 4.56 LSD, Auto, AFE Intake, SCMT, AIC, IssPro Trans/EGT/Boost Gauges, Onboard, Rockram Hydraulic Assist Steering, 40" Goodyear MTR's, Deaver Lift, Glassworks Unlimited Fenders, Custom Front Bumper, Rock Sliders, Road Armor Rear Bumper with Remounted Hitch
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12-16-08, 12:08 AM
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#138 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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suggestion:
a bit more flezable hose from the intake tube to the crossover, you need to allow for vibration of the big 6, it is smooth but with such a tight coupling you will get cracking down the road of the aluminum...
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12-16-08, 04:22 AM
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#139 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Jun 2008
Posts: 197
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The shocks I would not rush into! You need something to deal with a big heavy cruiser on an expedition, so suspension is important as you know... I did a lot of research on the issue, and spoke to a lot of people when deciding what to go for on my (also heavy) troopy.
As I see it they can be summarised as the real top end market (with prices to match) e.g. Fox/King/Ohlins etc used in off road racing/armoured vehicles etc. Then comes Bilstein and Koni who are not as extreme but usually rebuildable and used in some pretty extreme applications. And basically then comes everything else... As Wayne said, OME/Ironman/Dobinsons etc do not make their own, but rebrand shocks from major mass manufacturers. I am not knocking the rest/big manufacturers etc - OME and OEM Tokico (?) I have used and abused quite to my satisfaction. In 13 years of African Bush driving in Toyotas I have only ever killed one Tokico shock, which is pretty impressive I reckon.
I ended up going with Koni Heavy Track Raid which have a huge bore diameter, but are 'conventional' twin tube shocks - I ended up with these as:
1) The real top end stuff is way too much loot
2) I rarely drive HARD on corrugated potholed roads as I don't really like the feeling of hammering a vehicle, so being able to continue to perform for hours and hours without fade is unlikely... As a twin tube shock they will not disapate heat as fast as a mono tube, but they can take stone impacts etc better.
3) They are rebuildable (I am carrying one each of the old OEM as spare)
4) Rebound damping is adjustable (but not that easy...)
I feel that they are very well suited to slow speed, loaded expedition type stuff, and they are damping a set of Dobinsons HD rears and light duty fronts (no winch). There are also firestone airbags on the rear. This setup could also easily deal with the weights you are talking about. Ride is sweet with my constant load (extra tanks, bumper & twin wheel carrier etc) but I can imagine in an empty troopy it would be brutal.... I haven't measured fully loaded yet, but my vehicle will probably be about 3000kgs to an absolute max of 3,500. Or 7,700 pounds.
If you feel like reading column yards of "friendly" debate on shocks then register and check LCOOL 80 series forms... those guys get pretty deep into shocks!
Cheers,
Gil
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12-16-08, 05:13 AM
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#140 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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when the foam shocks came out i hated them, they were rough but for Gil's application they would be good (maybe) but for crawling down the trail, driving down a normal road and back road (not Oz 400 km of washboard roads), city etc a gas filled will be tiring and very quickly.
i agree will Gil, do your research and take your time. shocks can go on anytime.
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12-16-08, 11:14 PM
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#141 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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Suspension
thanks gil and crusher, i will do more research. the other thing i realize from your post is to take a more comprehensive approach in our decision on the suspension. i have a lot of research to do and other opinion from the ih8mud community are welcome. here are some of our current initial thinking.
1. we want to keep our leaf springs, pictured below.
2. widen the tracks with 1.5 negative off set on all four wheels.
3. we have already installed 3" shackles, which solved the steering issue.
4. in the future go to 315/75 R16 all terrain
5. we are leaning toward the Bilstein shocks
6. firestone air bags
7. replace steering damper
your ideas are greatly appreciated you ideas.
thanks 
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12-16-08, 11:19 PM
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#142 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jdholder
Mileage will suffer with that catalytic converter.
No reason to run it in my opinion.
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agree with you but, global warming got me to install the catalytic converter, i like the sound and almost no smoke after start ....... 
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12-17-08, 12:59 AM
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#143 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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a preburner will work the same...
you will need some caster shims in the front leaf setup, that thing must be like herding cattle.
after chatting with someone about the airbag idea, he mentioned he got rid of the airbags due to the constant failure, he said proper leafs is the way to go with air bags for temperary over loading. i believe he was from africa...
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12-17-08, 05:02 AM
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#144 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Jun 2008
Posts: 197
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more on airbags!
On my troopy build up thread Wayne asked why I was going HD leafs if I was running airbags - I answered that IMHO airbags are a palliative measure but are not the 'ideal' solution to a leaf spring that cannot deal with the load. I also mentioned that a lot of our logging trucks ran them and we had so many bursts that we swapped them out for leafs. So I think this is what Wayne is referring to.... However I must stress that I have gone HD leafs AND kept the airbags. On tarmac you can pump up the bags and reduce body roll, you can also 'tune' the spring rate so easily with 'em. I know people go 0000kms with them with no problem, and I like em a lot - but with a heavily laden expo vehicle I prefer knowing the springs I have can deal with the load/road air bag or no airbag! A few other reasons for them:
- If your rig (like mine) is parked up for long stretches with al lot of 'bolt on' weight on the springs you can pump them up to avoid springs 'memorising' i.e. taking a permanent sag from lack of use.
- It is a third point in spreading your load - in theory with the vehicle load over three points there is less likelihood of main leaf failure.
- they are very good for towing as you can easily level off the rear to deal with the hitch load.
In short if your leafs can reasonably deal with the weight then the bags are an extra help, but I would not see them as a cure for springs that are shot or just no where near able to deal with the loads. In the Firestone kit there is a t-piece that would allow both bags (assuming they are both on the rear) to share one line... Now this I would not do! I can easily imagine that in a corner the outside bag would compress and the t-piece would allow air to be pushed to the inner bag thereby making the car lean even more: kind of like the opposite of a sway bar... Not my idea of fun on a laden top heavy vehicle. Bilstein's have a very good rep. Maybe if you speak to a real good shock shop about your vehicle and weight and set up you could get the Bilsteins set up for your vehicle if they are not adjustable on compression/rebound. I believe that for most rebuildable shocks changing valving is not a big deal.
Gil
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12-17-08, 06:19 AM
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#145 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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there you go,
this is the one i was refering to...although my memory is a bit... unreliable since i thought the bags were removed and what you refered to was not relying solely on them.
my bad.
i love real life experience vs an advertisment of how great something is.
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12-17-08, 03:41 PM
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#146 (permalink)
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Stand and deliver
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: Perth Western Australia
Posts: 8,088
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I think the airbags work better with coil springs where you cant have an extra load carrying leaf.
__________________
You re not a protected species,you re not a f****** koala bear
Mr Rentokill
HZJ75 cab chassis 95 model ,stocker
FJ73+1HZ Diesel NEW GEARBOX
1HZ =same power as 3F with 30% better fuel economy
2in Dobinsons lift.Powerdown adj shocks
33 in BFG A/T
HJ61 with slidin windas  regrettfully SOLD:(
Holden Commodore V6
Honda XR650L
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12-18-08, 05:09 AM
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#147 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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power steering
this is a little off the current subject but, my power steering was working fine (my conversion was a bolt on), then yesterday it started squeaking, hanging up and spewing fluid from the reservoir. we have not done a trouble shoot cause we are focus on electrical now. just want to get ahead since i know there are advance knowledge about this issue. today i will check the power steering belt, beside the fact the reservoir may have been over fill, what else do you think maybe going on? .... thanks 
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12-18-08, 05:25 AM
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#148 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Feb 2004
Posts: 11,934
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air bubble
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12-18-08, 11:10 PM
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#149 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Washington State
Posts: 928
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Diesel
Glad to see your up and running..Keep that Tequila in a safe place for snake bites when you head off on your journey..Best of luck and I will try to keep up with your great build. Dave in Spokane
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12-20-08, 09:47 AM
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#150 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Los Angeles, California
Posts: 370
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Quote:
Originally Posted by crockett
Glad to see your up and running..Keep that Tequila in a safe place for snake bites when you head off on your journey..Best of luck and I will try to keep up with your great build. Dave in Spokane
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we started our journey today back to Auburn, Washington Laser Cutting Northwest LCNW - Laser Cutting NW to install the 60 gallon diesel tank and other stuff.
this trip is also a shake down for the 12ht. so far it has been great, we just had to get out of town we where not able to complete all the electrical connections, we are traveling with minimum gages only the turbo boost and the speedometer (it would have been great to have oil pressure and water temp), the rest of the electrical stuff will be connected when we come back. we have been keeping the turbo boost at 8, cruising at around 60 to 65 MPH.
power steering is good but continue to make that squeaking noise when making turn, i hope it is because of air in the system and will go away with continued gentle turning. i check the fluid in every stop.
we can hear the turbo whinnying almost all the time, is this normal? we can really feel the power of the 12th. however at 4000 foot elevation there is a power change and i notice some smoke due to air to fuel mixture. today we may going up to 8000 foot elevation. is there a way to make the engine automatically compensate for the thinner air?
it has been a great ride so far.... 
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