 |
03-25-08, 11:31 AM
|
#1 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Cairo/Egypt
Posts: 54
|
Dual Battery Systems
Intelligent Solenoid vs Solenoid is my main issue. I've been doing some reading for installing a dual battery system for my cruiser, the issue is I like the the intelligent solenoid but afraid that it got too much tech in it and will let me down where I need it most.
Most comments were on the Hellroaring systems. Anyway I came across this national luna system on the internet and would appreciate some feedback and comments
http://www.nationalluna.com/Datashee...structions.pdf
and the here is the Dual battery controller
http://www.nationalluna.com/Datashee...Controller.pdf
Thanks in advance
Issa
|
|
|
03-25-08, 12:41 PM
|
#2 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: On the farm
Posts: 465
|
Allot of people I know have used simple switches. I prefer using an automatic battery isolator. My plans call for an automatic battery isolator and carrying a big honking blade switch as backup. If the dual batteries are not right next to each other, then fuse the + wire between them at both ends as either end is a potential source. Throw into your spares kit extra fuses and a big honking blade switch you can substitute in if the isolator fails. If you go with a solenoid, carry a spare or two. The thing to remember about solenoids is they need power to actuate. You can get latching ones that only take power to switch, but I don't know of any rated in the 200+ Amp range. Regular starter solenoids were not designed for continuous operation and their coils may fry if you leave them on to long. I don't know which automotive ones people have had good luck with. Personally I'd look at Toyota and Mitsibushi Fuso units as they are generally available world wide.
I have no knowledge about the company you posted linked to. I'd search for reviews and customer statements on the web.
__________________
Rain delay.
|
|
|
03-25-08, 06:13 PM
|
#3 (permalink)
|
|
Diesel for blood
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: west australia
Posts: 7,254
|
My dual battery set up has a simple isolater. If Im using my fridge it will keep one good battery available for starting.
After consultation with my auto electrician I went with a simple type .He says the more complicated ,the shorter the lifespan.
As soon as you get machines to do your thinking ,you run into trouble
__________________
HZJ75 cab chassis 95 model ,stocker
FJ73+1HZ Diesel NEW GEARBOX
1HZ =same power as 3F with 30% better fuel economy
2in Dobinsons lift.Powerdown adj shocks
33 in BFG A/T
HJ61 with slidin windas  regrettfully SOLD:(
Volvo 740 GL
|
|
|
03-25-08, 08:37 PM
|
#4 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: May 2004
Posts: 716
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by roscoFJ73
He says the more complicated ,the shorter the lifespan.
As soon as you get machines to do your thinking ,you run into trouble 
|
Yikes...better get rid of your cell phone, fridge, microwave, television, oh yeah.....and the EFI on the truck too. I never met a mechanic in my life who didn't think a simple Fiat was the world's most perfect vehicle, easy to repair. IMHO, simple is always good, but simple and reliable aren't mutually exclusive. Properly engineered solid-state products that perform the function of products that have moving parts are generally more reliable. If that wasn't the case, the market would be driving the use of mechanical counterparts. You gotta love mechanics or auto-electrical guys that preach the counter technology argument. I think they've gone moved from the "fun" stuff like carb rebuilds to less lucrative troubleshooting tasks of diagnosing which electronic module is goofy.
__________________
'98 Land Cruiser, MOBI-ARC Underhood Welder Equipped, POWER-GATE Dual Battery Isolator, Slee Dual Battery Tray, Long Ranger 180L Aux. Fuel Tank, TJM Nudge-bar, dual Hella HID's, BFG AT 295/75/R16's
www.perfectswitch.com
|
|
|
03-25-08, 09:17 PM
|
#5 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Redwood City, CA
Posts: 340
|
I just installed a Hell Roaring System in my 1885 FJ60.. photos in the next few days.
Mark
__________________
Mark Weiss Ham Radio Call Sign K7VQU
1985 FJ60 Nickname: "Leaky"  Expedition Camping Rig Outfitted with H55F. ARB Bull Bar, Man-A-Fre 4+ Rear Bumper, Warn XD9000, OME Heavy Lift, 33" BFG AT's, 4.11's, Oasis2 RTT, Mean-Green Alt, Dual Batteries, Cargo Cabinets. http://web.mac.com/mrlocksmith
|
|
|
03-25-08, 11:58 PM
|
#6 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Oman
Posts: 155
|
I haven't actually installed it yet - but i have bought:
-1 120amp simple battery isolator [ ]Canadian Tire
-1 AC Delco starting battery maintenance free
-1 AC Delco deep cycle/marine/RV battery maintenance free
-a bunch of 10mm cabling
-upgraded to a 100amp alternator
i'll be installing it all in the next couple of weeks for my expedition style build in my 81 FJ45LV...the starting battery should be completely isolated [hence 'isolator'] from the deep cycle battery - pretty much eliminating the chance of running down the starting battery - leaving the deep cycle in charge of keeping the beers cold, the tunes flowing and the extra lights shining...
if anyone sees any serious issues with this agenda, do please be a dear and let me know....
|
|
|
03-26-08, 04:45 AM
|
#7 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Cairo/Egypt
Posts: 54
|
Thanks for all the comments...
Mobi-arc I totally agree with you...one has to go with technology as well, a lot of thinking is sometimes a burden in the fun trips!! ;-)
So whats the failure percentage for an intelligent solenoid and how long do they usually last if its a clean and correct set up?
cheers
IK
|
|
|
03-26-08, 05:48 AM
|
#8 (permalink)
|
|
Diesel for blood
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: west australia
Posts: 7,254
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by mobi-arc
Yikes...better get rid of your cell phone, fridge, microwave, television, oh yeah.....and the EFI on the truck too. I never met a mechanic in my life who didn't think a simple Fiat was the world's most perfect vehicle, easy to repair. IMHO, simple is always good, but simple and reliable aren't mutually exclusive. Properly engineered solid-state products that perform the function of products that have moving parts are generally more reliable. If that wasn't the case, the market would be driving the use of mechanical counterparts. You gotta love mechanics or auto-electrical guys that preach the counter technology argument. I think they've gone moved from the "fun" stuff like carb rebuilds to less lucrative troubleshooting tasks of diagnosing which electronic module is goofy.
|
Untrue. He told me he had tried out several of the latest types from customer requests and they were all failing within a year.
People buy the stuff after reading the blurbs and think they are unbeatable only to find it craps out after the warranty has ended
He makes more money fitting complex battery set ups but he is too honest to let someone go off on a long trip with something they dont need
Just how much technology do you need to keep a couple of batteries charged up?
Checking things for yourself everyday should be part of your routine in isolated areas.
__________________
HZJ75 cab chassis 95 model ,stocker
FJ73+1HZ Diesel NEW GEARBOX
1HZ =same power as 3F with 30% better fuel economy
2in Dobinsons lift.Powerdown adj shocks
33 in BFG A/T
HJ61 with slidin windas  regrettfully SOLD:(
Volvo 740 GL
|
|
|
03-26-08, 09:21 AM
|
#9 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: El Paso, Texas
Posts: 430
|
dual battery
I am running a dual battery set up with an Optina Red Top and a Group 31 Blue top. I am using a smart solenoid from Wranger North West. It is small compared to the size of an isolater required for a 140 Amp alternator. Installtion was too easy with a three wire hook up.
__________________
Mike El Paso, TLCA 8009
1985 FJ-60, OME HD, Rare STOUT bumpers,sliders,roof rack, 40 gallon tank and M-416 trailer.
1977 FJ-40, BDS. Metal Tech, lock rite
2005 Ural Gear Up
http://community.webshots.com/user/mep1811
|
|
|
03-26-08, 10:57 AM
|
#10 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: May 2004
Posts: 716
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Khorrassany
Thanks for all the comments...
Mobi-arc I totally agree with you...one has to go with technology as well, a lot of thinking is sometimes a burden in the fun trips!! ;-)
So whats the failure percentage for an intelligent solenoid and how long do they usually last if its a clean and correct set up?
cheers
IK
|
"Intelligent" denotes that it simply monitors voltage and decides when to open-and-close the mechanical contactor. Is it being switched at low current or high current? Are the contact surfaces silver-plated and to what thickness? Is the arc generated between the contact being quenched or not? Too many unknown application variables to make a blanket statement on percentage failures, but if you take a mechanical relay and solid-state relay and test them under the same conditions for mean time to failure, I would bet a testicle that the solid-state would work longer as a simple function of law of averages. If that wasn't the case, we'd still be using vacuum tubes. With respect to roscoFJ73 comments about his installer having returns on "technical" solutions, it could be bad installations, bad wiring, products chosen for the application aren't properly designed for the environment or application they're being used for, could be shit bad luck.....who the hell knows. I just think its unfair to make a blanket statement about the efficacy of solid-state or "technical" solutions being horrifically unreliable. I think it's probably more a function of the "tech" product chosen for the task probably is "liberal" about its ratings and when run in the real world conditions, it packs up.
__________________
'98 Land Cruiser, MOBI-ARC Underhood Welder Equipped, POWER-GATE Dual Battery Isolator, Slee Dual Battery Tray, Long Ranger 180L Aux. Fuel Tank, TJM Nudge-bar, dual Hella HID's, BFG AT 295/75/R16's
www.perfectswitch.com
Last edited by mobi-arc; 03-26-08 at 12:22 PM.
|
|
|
03-28-08, 12:27 PM
|
#11 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Nov 2006
Posts: 11
|
Dual Alternator
Why don’t you think in dual alternator one for the basics of the car and the second one for the accessories? Off course with a second battery for winch, fridge, lights, PC, etc.
Carlos (Colombia)
|
|
|
03-28-08, 05:02 PM
|
#12 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: Olympia, WA
Posts: 888
|
I have the hellroaring as well and have been using it for 4 years now with out any problems. I sometimes have two aux batteries hooked up to it with no problems. Dual battery setup into an 87 FJ60 | OlympiaFJ60
|
|
|
03-28-08, 08:28 PM
|
#13 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: May 2004
Posts: 716
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by cfortiz2000
Why don’t you think in dual alternator one for the basics of the car and the second one for the accessories? Off course with a second battery for winch, fridge, lights, PC, etc.
Carlos (Colombia)
|
Perfect solution, only there's not space to add a second alternator unless the A/C compressor gets removed....and that's not going to happen.
__________________
'98 Land Cruiser, MOBI-ARC Underhood Welder Equipped, POWER-GATE Dual Battery Isolator, Slee Dual Battery Tray, Long Ranger 180L Aux. Fuel Tank, TJM Nudge-bar, dual Hella HID's, BFG AT 295/75/R16's
www.perfectswitch.com
|
|
|
03-28-08, 11:26 PM
|
#14 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: On the farm
Posts: 465
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by mobi-arc
Perfect solution, only there's not space to add a second alternator unless the A/C compressor gets removed....and that's not going to happen.
|
You can always put in a 12VDC A/C compressor in place of the engine driven one. It will take less overall engine power. I haven't explored to much down this path yet, but many over the road semis are going down this path for the fuel savings. Plus with a 220AH battery bank they can run AC over night without running the engine. That by its self will pay for the AC system in just a couple years. Yeah, I've been thinking of swapping a large alternator into the AC compressor position. Have it on a clutch so I can turn it off while climbing long grades and run the AC off of batteries.
__________________
Rain delay.
|
|
|
03-29-08, 11:29 AM
|
#15 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Cairo/Egypt
Posts: 54
|
I like the Hellroraing setup and i was doing a lot of readings and read about fixing this switch for the system where it overrides the smart solenoid if any problem occurs....
This A/C seems like a nice idea but a lot of electric mods
|
|
|
03-29-08, 01:50 PM
|
#16 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: On the farm
Posts: 465
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Khorrassany
This A/C seems like a nice idea but a lot of electric mods
|
To me the electrical is nothing. I want a large battery bank to power an inverter for computer use. For that I'd also need a large alternator to recharge it in a reasonable time. I'm wanting 80% recharge in 2 hours drive time. That is half the battle.
Part of the reason I haven't pursued it much yet is getting hold of a compressor outside of a built up air conditioner unit. I haven't found any states side distributer that handles large DC powered compressor units. On the other hand I do have information on a couple foreign manufacturers. I was figuring on tucking a unit under the hood to replace the regular AC compressor and using the existing condenser and evaporator. The other option would be to stick a semi cab roof unit on top of the pickup cab. The sizes of the built up units have been around 4000BTU and 8000BTU. Given what they are they shouldn't be over a $1000, but the prices I've seen are over $2500. An 120VAC powered RV unit that outputs much more cooling only costs $650.
__________________
Rain delay.
|
|
|
03-29-08, 10:59 PM
|
#17 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Nov 2006
Posts: 11
|
In Venezuela they built a system for the second alternator, it’s position is in the upper right site, I read, in the forums of www.cruiserheads.com that they had problems with the pulley, but I think that the problem can be fixed, I send you some pictures, and you don’t have to relocate the AC, but, I insist, why it isn’t the most common solution if it’s more reliable? The parts in Venezuela costs about USD 250 plus the alternator USD 150 plus other things like cables, terminals, etc, with every thing it costs less than the isolator.
Carlos
Last edited by cfortiz2000; 03-09-09 at 09:49 AM.
|
|
|
04-02-08, 03:53 PM
|
#18 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Illadelphia
Posts: 135
|
What about this?
__________________
gettin there
|
|
|
04-02-08, 04:29 PM
|
#19 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: El Paso, Texas
Posts: 430
|
dual battery
Don't waste your money on any of these solar chargers. The output on the Coleman unit is 600 milliamps that is not even one amp. Most batteries discharge more than that just sitting. Also this rating is in sunlight. figure on only a couple of hours a day at the most.
At work I did up a solar project to provide 4 amp hours of charging into a battery bank. The solar array was to be over 5" x 8" at the cost of over $3,000.00 not to count the inverter and the battery bank that I had to keep my equipment powered. The company I dealt with ran some additional calulations and here in El Paso the "Sun City" with some 300 days of sun a year I would only realize 2 hours a day of full sunlight capable of charging. During winter it would be less. The solution to that is more panels. Not very pratical.
These solar chargers do work on a very low amperage battery like a cell phone or Ipod.
__________________
Mike El Paso, TLCA 8009
1985 FJ-60, OME HD, Rare STOUT bumpers,sliders,roof rack, 40 gallon tank and M-416 trailer.
1977 FJ-40, BDS. Metal Tech, lock rite
2005 Ural Gear Up
http://community.webshots.com/user/mep1811
|
|
|
04-09-08, 01:59 PM
|
#20 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Namibia
Posts: 41
|
If your batteries are not exactly the same, an 'inteeligent' solid state charger apparently will load each battery until it is fully loaded and then switch to the other one. a marine type 'make before break' switch can run either or both batteries at the same time, but takes some heavy wiring. I put my batteries in parallel and when I stop at the end of the day, open the bonnet and pull the disconect switch so that my lights and fridge runs from the spare and the main is not used. Come morning, start on the main, and then close the switch again. Works well and I check oil etc, anyways, so it works well.
Interesting comment about relative uselessnes for solar. Was hoping that I vould use 2 55 watt panels to charge during the day if I am not driving.
|
|
|
04-10-08, 03:21 AM
|
#21 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: On the farm
Posts: 465
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by Basie
Interesting comment about relative uselessnes for solar. Was hoping that I vould use 2 55 watt panels to charge during the day if I am not driving.
|
It is the small solar + battery units that are useless. A pair of 55 W roof mounted panels should recharge 30-45AH into your battery bank each sunny day. That will do LED lighting plus recharge camera batteries and some laptop time. The real issue is having enough roof space for more than minimal electrical use.
Average sunshine for various areas is different. The midwest where I am averages 3-4 hours a day. In the desert SW it is around 5-6 hours a day. Some parts of Africa and Australia average 6-7 hours a day. Note this is average. On a good sunny day I'll see an effective 6-7 hours of charging at full power. Even on mildly cloudy days they will put some charge into the batteries.
The first thing I'd do is put in a large battery bank with recharge ability from 120VAC and the regular engine alternator. Size it for 2-4 days electrical use. Then I'd stick in a high output alternator that can recharge 2-4 days use in 2 hours or less engine run time or I would install a solar array that can recharge 1.5-2 days use per day.
__________________
Rain delay.
|
|
|
04-10-08, 09:39 AM
|
#22 (permalink)
|
|
Profesional at Something
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: West Coast Hometown: Morgan Hill, Ca
Posts: 336
|
I looked at many options, and to make it easy on me, I bought this kit: 12VoltGuy.com: Dual Battery Kit with a custom panel for my center console.
|
|
|
04-14-08, 11:10 PM
|
#23 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Nov 2006
Posts: 771
|
Have you looked at the National Luna kit available through equipt off road?
__________________
"Passions Testify to Enthusiams for the Cause" F. Dostoevsky
1980 HJ45 Imported from Oz...
1994 80 locked, Supercharged, bored over 1.25mm long Ranger aux. fuel tank with Oz spec overhead gauge set. and other stuff...
|
|
|
05-05-08, 02:39 PM
|
#24 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Durango, Colorado
Posts: 972
|
No personal experience but here is someone to contact
http://forum.ih8mud.com/80-series-te...y-install.html
__________________
Rising Sun 4 Wheel Drive Club Member
1976 FJ40, A project with little progress.
1985 FJ60, wife wants me to sell it, you want it?
1997 FZJ80 40th Anniversary, daily driver
|
|
|
05-08-08, 12:31 PM
|
#25 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Central America and USA
Posts: 583
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by 24HOURSOFNEVADA
Have you looked at the National Luna kit available through equipt off road?
|
I have been looking at the various dual battery set-ups and just reviewed the materials on National Luna. It sounds simple enough but man is that an awful lot of responsibility to put on one piece of gear, that intelligent solenoid.  I'd also like to know if anyone has any experience with them.
|
|
|
05-08-08, 07:48 PM
|
#26 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: New Hampshire
Posts: 408
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by jabxyz
I have been looking at the various dual battery set-ups and just reviewed the materials on National Luna. It sounds simple enough but man is that an awful lot of responsibility to put on one piece of gear, that intelligent solenoid.  I'd also like to know if anyone has any experience with them.
|
I have the NL setup waiting to install next week, so no experience yet, but while I was researching, I found a lot of support for this kit on expedition sites in UK and South Africa. Enough good comments to make me confident in the product.
__________________
1980 HJ-45 Mining Conversion
1990 FJ-62
1995 4Runner
2007 FJC
2005 BMW F650GS Dakar
1968 M105 trailer
|
|
|
05-08-08, 08:12 PM
|
#27 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Central America and USA
Posts: 583
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by HJ-45CrewCab
I have the NL setup waiting to install next week, so no experience yet, but while I was researching, I found a lot of support for this kit on expedition sites in UK and South Africa. Enough good comments to make me confident in the product.
|
That's interesting and good to hear. If you still have the links I'd sure like to see them and of course please keep me posted not just as to the install but on how it works out. I am curious when you were doing your research did you try to do a head to head to comparison between the different systems? What criterion did you use to make the call to go with NL?
Thanks.
|
|
|
05-16-08, 10:34 AM
|
#28 (permalink)
|
|
Forum Regular
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Oman
Posts: 155
|
this could be noobish....
so im putting in an ac/delco deep cycle through a simple isolator split between it and my starting battery [an ac/delco starting type] and off the deep cycle i plan on attaching my 25liter waeco fridge, music, lights and some other occasional use things....and in order to maximize charge times i plan on swapping the stock 35amp-ish fj45 alternator to a 90 amp - but my question is:
what do i need to do to protect my appliances from the high amp charges put out by the alternator while its charging?......
i honestly have very little idea on what im doing here - any tips greatly appreciated.....
|
|
|
05-16-08, 12:02 PM
|
#29 (permalink)
|
|
250+ Club
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: On the farm
Posts: 465
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by ianfotheringham
what do i need to do to protect my appliances from the high amp charges put out by the alternator while its charging?......
|
Nothing...
You may need to go to a larger wire between the alternator/charge controller and the battery, but that is it.
__________________
Rain delay.
|
|
|
05-17-08, 09:36 AM
|
#30 (permalink)
|
|
Site Addict
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Western AZ
Posts: 1,606
|
Quote:
Originally Posted by ianfotheringham
what do i need to do to protect my appliances from the high amp charges put out by the alternator while its charging?......
|
Yup, nothing. A normally working appliance/circuit will draw only it's own demand, nothing more. This is what allows a dome light to be hooked up to the same charging system (batt and alt) that a winch/starter motor is, and survive.
__________________
Quote:
Originally Posted by chicago
Yeah,
The wifes not happy with the woody removal...
|
The desert dwellin, roadrunner chasin, soooper-genius!
'90 FJ 62, '08 Scion head unit, chopped quarters and rockers, bedlined exterior, and mostly stock. My soft wheeler and DD.
'85 Dodge Ramcharger a little built, and a little beat. My hard wheeler.
|
|
|
 |
| Thread Tools |
|
|
| Display Modes |
Linear Mode
|
Posting Rules
|
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts
HTML code is Off
|
|
|
|
|
|