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02-15-08, 08:22 PM
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#1 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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'84 BJ60 3B WVO build up thread
OK folks, here we go.
I've got enough kit together now to start installing and fabricating stuff. I will document as much here as I can so anyone looking to follow will have a guideline on what I did... Learn from my mistakes.
I will try as best I can to post up my sources and costs for each of the parts that I use, keep in mind that I already have some stuff so I won't be purchasing every single piece.
So... you ready?
Here is the rig:
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02-15-08, 08:23 PM
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#2 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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This post will serve as the parts source/pricing post. (that way you won't have to hunt through the thread to find the bits & pieces)
The list so far...
Main components
VegMax heated filter, $215 - Plantdrive.ca
Oil hose for VO line, $2.38/ft - Partsource
Heater hose for coolant, $1.28/ft - Partsource
Hose clamps, $0.79 each - Canadian Tire
2" Foil tape, $4.97 -Home Depot
2" Foil pipe wrap, $7.97 - Home Depot
1-1/4" Foam pipe insulation for HOH line, 2@ $2.19 - Home Depot
3/4" Foam pipe insulation for return, 2@ $1.69 - Home Depot
24" x 48" x 22ga sheet metal (3) $14.99ea - Princess Auto
Accessories
Digital BBQ thermometer $8.99 - Canadian Tire
Water temp gauge with sender, $9.99 - Princess Auto
120V 1500W 9" heater element, $8 - Ebay
Oil Processing equipment
Heating pad (for warming cubies), $29.99 - Canadian Tire
12" Funnel $4.49 - Partsource
Cargo Bar (to keep cubies from sliding around after picking them up!), $7.99 - Princess Auto
120V 1500W 9" heater element, $8 - Ebay
Adaptor flange for heater element (to weld to steel barrel) $7.98 - Home Depot
Lower Thermostat for hot water tank (for de-watering) $12.98 -Home Depot
Duct Wrap 12" (foil insulation) to wrap de-watering tank) $21.87 -Home Depot
Styrofoam insulation "Handipac" (for under cubies & barrels) $9.97 -Home Depot
3/4" Vinyl tube, 10' (to see oil transfer) $7.99 - Canadian Tire
3/4" CPVC pipe $5.94 - Canadian Tire
CPVC Cement $4.99 - Canadian Tire
3/4" 90° CPVC elbow $0.63 - Canadian Tire
3/4" NPT to CPVC $0.82 - Canadian Tire
55Gallon plastic barrel - $0! (it just washed up one day) otherwise would have been about $20
55Gallon steel drum - donated by local dealership
Drill pump for oil transfer, $9.99 - Princess Auto
Goldenrod 10micron filter, $32.99 - Princess Auto
5Gal bucket strainers, 600,400,200,100 micron, $5.45 each +SH - Ebay
This is definately not a complete list yet!! (and man it's getting expensive!!)
Last edited by MrMoMo; 03-16-08 at 05:43 PM.
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02-15-08, 08:31 PM
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#3 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Ok... so the first step was obviously reasearching the heck out of WVO. Finding people who have done it, even finding a few people who have done it on the 3B powered BJ60. They are out there!
So, after much research, learning, arguing and mind changing here is the basis of my system.
VegMax coolant heated filter, mounted in Engine compartment as close as possible to lift pump
Hose on hose heating running back to an in trunk mounted, custom made steel tank. Tank will have a heat exchanger in it, as well as a 1500W 120VAC pre-heater for the cold mornings. Tank will be roughly 100L
Temp gauges up the wazoo. Temp gauge on the coolant feed line, and also a tank temp gauge (for now, it may prove useless...) I am also installing a temp probe on one of my injector feed lines, to help me determine purge time.
I am using a 6 port valve, even though it is not needed. Originally I had thought of looping the VO to return to the tank when not in use, to prevent any dead spots that are not heated. (and may do it in the future if it helps)
I am going to wrap the VegMax filter with coolant lines as I have heard that they become cool easily - I am also going to heat the output line all the way to the 6 port valve, and insulate all the line thereafter.
You will find that I post a lot of pictures. One thing I found frustrating in all the information I found was a lack of pictures. As the saying goes, a picture is worth... you know.
Last edited by MrMoMo; 02-15-08 at 08:53 PM.
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02-15-08, 08:36 PM
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#4 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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The pictures begin.
I poked a hole in her! Started with a very small bit to determine exact location was OK from above and below. Once I determined it was ok, I got out the hole saw, and finished the hole off with a nice grommet. This hole will be one of the very few places that is not insulated, but it is a very short distance! This hole will locate the fuel lines right beside the tank when it is installed, and comes out just above the frame, so the lines will be easily secured under the truck.
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02-15-08, 08:39 PM
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#5 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Up front, I plan to mount the VegMax filter off the fender, right beside the OEM filter. This is as close as I can easily mount it to the lift pump - and I think this will give me the most efficient use of the coolant heat.
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02-15-08, 08:41 PM
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#6 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Here is the hose I am using, both for the VO and for the coolant.
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02-15-08, 08:44 PM
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#7 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Here is the insulation for the Hose on hose, and the two hoses together, inserted in it.
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02-15-08, 08:47 PM
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#8 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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And the whole package wrapped in 2" foil tape. It seems to be about a 3:1 ratio for length wrapped... i.e. I got a 10' section wrapped with 30' of tape. The tape is good quality stuff, it sticks very well and went on nicely. It looks like I am building a rocket ship in my living room!
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02-15-08, 08:50 PM
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#9 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Here is my "Injector Thermometer" On sale at CDN tire for $9! Runs on a AAA battery.
Installed on the dash (it's magnetic!), ran the wire through the firewall in an existing boot. The probe is foil taped onto the rear most injector line - about as far away from the heat as possible, and should be the last line to purge. This should come in handy to determine when the system is properly purged (the diesel is not heated), as well as give a better indication of what temperature the Veggie oil is being injected.
The injector lines will be insulated using the foil pipe wrap - Only R4, but better than nothing!
Last edited by MrMoMo; 02-18-08 at 02:29 PM.
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02-18-08, 02:37 PM
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#10 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Got a bit more done today, started fabricating the VO tank for the trunk. Princess Auto had sheet metal on sale - not dirt cheap, but it allowed me to make the tank for less than I could have one made. Because of the limited width of my cheap bending brake, I had to make the tank in two halfs - but it seems to be working out nicely as it allowed me to bend a baffle into one of the sides. I bought 3 pieces of 22ga 24"x48", using two to make the body and the last one to make the ends and the top.
The top of the tank will be removable, bolted or rivited down. I want to be able to service the insides, add/change heat exchangers etc.
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02-18-08, 02:38 PM
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#11 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Another shot of the tank... there is excess material on the front of the tank that I will trim off when I tack the top frame in place. Just easier to leave it long for now.
I hope to have this mostly completed over the next few weeks so if you have an interest in this... stay tuned!!
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02-19-08, 05:38 AM
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#12 (permalink)
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Just what you'd expect
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Florida
Posts: 1,982
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Sweet build up. We're watching...
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02-22-08, 03:35 PM
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#13 (permalink)
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Mod in Hibernation
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Where diesels purr and turbos whine
Posts: 6,284
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the method with the lines looks good. I would then get the whole lot stuffed down a pipe or such to protect them. I thought if you used shop vac hose 2.5 inch or pvc pipe it would house them under the body nicely.
the thermometer on the injector might not give the whole story your after. The diesel will also be getting some heat off the IP. So it might not show the whole thing. As the engine will be transmitting a lot of heat to the head too.
I would instead put it on the fuel line going into the IP. The one after the 3 port valve. This way it will tell you the temp of the veg oil going directly into the engine.
try it the way you are thinking thou, I very interested to see if that indicates like your thinking.
__________________
-84 BJ60, Finally on the FN road!
-91 FJ80, wife's ride
Iron Butt award winner of the Cruise Moab 08 !
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02-22-08, 06:38 PM
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#14 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Quote:
Originally Posted by brownbear
the method with the lines looks good. I would then get the whole lot stuffed down a pipe or such to protect them. I thought if you used shop vac hose 2.5 inch or pvc pipe it would house them under the body nicely.
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I like that idea... I'll see what I can find.
Quote:
Originally Posted by brownbear
the thermometer on the injector might not give the whole story your after. The diesel will also be getting some heat off the IP. So it might not show the whole thing. As the engine will be transmitting a lot of heat to the head too.
I would instead put it on the fuel line going into the IP. The one after the 3 port valve. This way it will tell you the temp of the veg oil going directly into the engine. .
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Ahh.. but you see I am not using that one as the "turn veg on now" temp, more the "your system is now purged of hot oil" temp. I do still plan on having 2 other temp gauges in the system. I had planned on having one in the coolant and one in the tank, however I like the idea of one in the line just before the valve.
Quote:
Originally Posted by brownbear
try it the way you are thinking thou, I very interested to see if that indicates like your thinking.
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I have it installed (just need to remember the battery!) I am going to get some baseline temps with diesel, that way I will know what "normal" temp is. (un-insulated injector lines with un-heated fuel)
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02-22-08, 06:57 PM
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#15 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Tank mostly welded - I have welded the ends on since the picture. Welding thin metal is a pain!
Don't expect much progress over the next few days, I'm travelling!
Managed to secure my 55Gal steel drum for processing the oil - I'm welding a fitting into it so I can thread in a 1500W 120V heater element.
I got the drum from the local VW dealer at no cost. (I know the owner  ) Was used for new synthetic motor oil and is in perfect shape. Once the fitting is welded in I will insulate the whole thing and then start de-watering my oil. I have pre-filtered down to 100 micron into a plastic drum that is painted black and sitting in the sun. When I transfer from the plastic drum to the steel drum, I will filter to 15 micron.
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02-23-08, 03:54 PM
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#16 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: N KY
Posts: 2,876
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good show man, I like it!
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02-23-08, 08:28 PM
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#17 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Ok folks, an update on the digital temp probe on the injector line. I put a battery in it today for my drive to Toronto. It was about -10C when I left, once the truck was up to temp and I was running down the highway (100km/hr) the temp on the rear injector (still running diesel!) got up to about 15C. Continual running (I drove about 150km) got me up eventually to about 20 to 25C. At this point I stopped to get a bite to eat, shut the truck off and went inside... When I came back out the temperature had gone up to 45C - Quite a jump! That tells me that there is a LOT of heat loss due to airflow, both over the engine and over the injector lines. My goal here is to insulate the injector lines to protect against this heat loss... Within about a minute of re-entering the highway, the injector temp had dropped back down to 25C....
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02-27-08, 09:23 PM
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#18 (permalink)
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Forum Lifer
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Abby
Posts: 3,816
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More likely the heat is carried away by the diesel in the injector line. Once you stop, you don't have cold diesel flowing in the line by the coolant line. Also, it is common for coolant temps to increase a bit for 10-20 miunutes after you stop, again, because there is no air flow in the rad to remove the heat quickly. I have heard that for the Aussies, this can be a problem in the 40 + temps if they don't let their vehicles - including non-turbo diesels - cool down a bit after a hard highway or trail run.
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02-29-08, 07:29 PM
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#19 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Quote:
Originally Posted by canucksafari
More likely the heat is carried away by the diesel in the injector line. Once you stop, you don't have cold diesel flowing in the line by the coolant line.
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I don't think you quite understand where the probe is. There is no coolant line there. It is mounted almost AT the rear most injector. I do agree that heat would not be carried away by the diesel as it is not flowing, but the engine heat is also not being carried away by airflow, over the engine or the rad. I believe this is the same reason that many gassers have carb cooling fans?
Project stalled slightly right now due to business travels, Headed to Mystic, CT next week, going to make a quick stop off at Greasecar for a visit!
I have about 55G of WVO filtered to 100microns, through the first set of filters (600,400,200,100) in a black barrel in the sun. Next step is to pump through a 15micron filter into a steel tank with a 1500W heater in it, cook it for 10-12 hrs then final filter before vehicle tank. (and hot pan test)
Stay tuned!
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03-05-08, 06:48 PM
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#20 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Dec 2003
Posts: 163
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3B SVO build up
I'm compiling my parts for a similar build-up at the end of the month.
I'm using an aftermarket fuel tank from Man-a-fre that will mount above my rear axle as my stock fuel tank is under th pass seat. I have a 40 series.
I planned to heat the tank with a pad heater.
I'll keep you posted and will be watching your posts.
best
Aaron
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03-06-08, 06:48 PM
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#21 (permalink)
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Mod in Hibernation
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Where diesels purr and turbos whine
Posts: 6,284
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with your probe on the injector the temp at 25 degrees(running only diesel un heated) is because heat is tranferring from the head up the injector line. When it is running the cold diesel keeps it at 25 degrees. But I think the IP will be hot enough that some of the 25 degrees is from the warm oil in the IP. When your shut down the cool diesel is not flowing and taking away the heat from the head. Hence why it is hotter when you first turned it on.
When your running warmed veg oil I would like to hear the temp at this injector. My thinking is it might not be too much different. But lets hope it is.
__________________
-84 BJ60, Finally on the FN road!
-91 FJ80, wife's ride
Iron Butt award winner of the Cruise Moab 08 !
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03-08-08, 02:11 PM
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#22 (permalink)
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Forum Regular
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Leucadia (San Diego)
Posts: 240
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Awesome project.....especially since diesel is hitting close to $4.00 in California.
Bob
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http://www.anzaborrego.net- 1992 FJ80 with 1HZ conversion H151 tranny (HZJ80 kind of)

- 1985 CDM BJ70 LX. 2.5 inch lift, Safari Snorkel, 33s
- 1977 FJ40 "MuMu" Kauai transplant (very stock)
Tribute to MuMu
- 2007 FJ Cruiser 6MT Diff Lock, Dobinson's 3" lift, Dual batteries--SOLD
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03-08-08, 11:15 PM
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#23 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: good ole Vancouver Island
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really cool MrMoMo... just followed all the way here through your other two older threads building up to this. Have learned a lot in the last 2 days!
Any chance of a simple diagram of your system?
Have you factored in a veg return-to-tank line/valve for purging, or are you planning on just burning it all up for a few minutes when switching back to diesel?
I'm really hopeful that I might be able to rig up a simple veggie system, and I think what I'm imagining is pretty close to what you're doing (going by what I've read so far).
__________________
Sometimes I drink and post...
88/81 BJ62, winch, armour, steel window bars, veggie fueled. Crossed a couple continents and has "kills".
88 FJ62 lawn ornament, some sort of mild lift, works!
www.wanderinglost.com
Last edited by joshoisasleep; 03-08-08 at 11:26 PM.
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03-11-08, 07:24 PM
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#24 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Man things go slow sometimes!! I have been away for two weeks and I am trying to catch things up... I have a backup of cubies in my garage and my processing barrel is full!! I just brought home another 45 Gallons of used oil!
I hope to get a bunch completed this weekend to get back on track. I am sick of paying for diesel!
I just discovered a good water test for veggie oil... Keep cubies in an area below freezing for a few weeks, if the bottom of the cubie is solid, it's water. Pour off the top and you have just seperated a whole bunch of water! (I think they rinsed the deep frier into this one!~!) It's nice to know that even at -20°C my oil is still easily a liquid.
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03-11-08, 07:33 PM
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#25 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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I think I'm gonna start a cubie farm...
Cubies in the closet on the warming pad (55W heating pad for a week)
Cubies in the garage waiting for the warming pad
Cubies in the 60 waiting to get un-loaded...
55 Gallons filtered to 100 Micron, waiting to filter into steel drum with heater (filter to 15 micron) to make room for the next run!
falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind falling behind!!!
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03-11-08, 07:41 PM
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#26 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Quote:
Originally Posted by joshoisasleep
Any chance of a simple diagram of your system?
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Yes, eventually!! I'll cad something up one of these days!
Quote:
Originally Posted by joshoisasleep
Have you factored in a veg return-to-tank line/valve for purging, or are you planning on just burning it all up for a few minutes when switching back to diesel?
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I thought about it, but I'm going to keep it as simple as possible - I have a 6 port valve so I could do a return, but I think for now I just want to get up and running!
Quote:
Originally Posted by joshoisasleep
I'm really hopeful that I might be able to rig up a simple veggie system, and I think what I'm imagining is pretty close to what you're doing (going by what I've read so far).
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That was my plan in the begining, what I found was I had to have all of the major pieces whether the system was big or small, I had at one time only planned on having the system under the hood. Short line runs, small tank, quick and easy install. Then I figured if I'm going to mess around with doing it I might as well go all out, and give myself a tank that will be big enough to do more than just drive for a few hours. (I do quite a bit of driving)
Like I said, if you have an interest, stay tuned. I don't plan on keeping any secrets!!
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03-11-08, 08:52 PM
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#27 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Possum Lake, Ontario CA
Posts: 516
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Quote:
Originally Posted by MrMoMo
I just discovered a good water test for veggie oil... Keep cubies in an area below freezing for a few weeks, if the bottom of the cubie is solid, it's water. Pour off the top and you have just seperated a whole bunch of water!
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Not just water. The frozen gunk in the bottom is PHO, transfats, animal fats, and the water that bonds to those contaminants.
Separating this out is the first and most important step to produce clear oil for filtering and drying then use as motor fuel.
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Quando Omni Flunkus Moritati
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03-12-08, 10:07 AM
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#28 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: good ole Vancouver Island
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Why are you using a 6 port?
I was just going to go with a 3 port... couldn't think of a use for the other 3...
__________________
Sometimes I drink and post...
88/81 BJ62, winch, armour, steel window bars, veggie fueled. Crossed a couple continents and has "kills".
88 FJ62 lawn ornament, some sort of mild lift, works!
www.wanderinglost.com
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03-12-08, 06:14 PM
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#29 (permalink)
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Naka Naka Naka Naka...
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: N44 W76
Posts: 1,239
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Quote:
Originally Posted by M John Galt
Not just water. The frozen gunk in the bottom is PHO, transfats, animal fats, and the water that bonds to those contaminants.
Separating this out is the first and most important step to produce clear oil for filtering and drying then use as motor fuel.
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Agreed, seperating it out is most important - do you figure it is more separated by freezing it, or just letting it sit? This is the first and only cubie that I have had any seperation in, they all sit for about 4 weeks before I do anything with them, none so far have done anything like this one! There was still a layer of muck in the bottom of the oil, on top of the ice. Maybe it froze before it had a chance to settle through the water?
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03-12-08, 06:36 PM
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#30 (permalink)
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250+ Club
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Possum Lake, Ontario CA
Posts: 516
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Quote:
Originally Posted by MrMoMo
Agreed, seperating it out is most important - do you figure it is more separated by freezing it, or just letting it sit? This is the first and only cubie that I have had any seperation in, they all sit for about 4 weeks before I do anything with them, none so far have done anything like this one! There was still a layer of muck in the bottom of the oil, on top of the ice. Maybe it froze before it had a chance to settle through the water?
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The water is the most dense and will stay on the bottom, the transfats, PHO and moisture saturated gunk will settle next, leaving the clear oil you want on the top. Freezing makes it easier to pour off the good clear oil.
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